List of prime ministers of Saint Lucia
{{Short description|None}}
{{Infobox official post
| post = Prime Minister
| body = Saint Lucia
| native_name = Pwèmyé Minis Sent Lisi
| insignia = Seal of the Prime Minister of Saint Lucia.svg
| insigniasize =
| insigniacaption =
| flag =
| flagsize =
| flagborder =
| flagcaption =
| image = Philip J Pierre Christmas 2020 (cropped).png
| imagesize =
| alt =
| imagecaption =
| incumbent = Philip J. Pierre
| acting =
| incumbentsince = 28 July 2021
| department =
| style = The Right Honourable
| type =
| status =
| abbreviation =
| member_of =
| appointer = Governor-General
| residence = Prime Minister’s Official Residence at Vigie, Castries
| seat =
| termlength = Five years
| termlength_qualified = renewable
| constituting_instrument =
| precursor =
| formation = 22 February 1979
| first = John Compton
| last =
| abolished =
| succession =
| unofficial_names =
| deputy = Deputy Prime Minister of Saint Lucia
| salary = 136,849 Eastern Caribbean dollars/50,685 USD annually{{cite web|url=https://www.finance.gov.lc/resources/download/2043|title=ESTIMATES OF REVENUE AND EXPENDITURE 2016-2017|author=Government of Saint Lucia|website=www.finance.gov.lc}}
| website = {{URL|https://opm.govt.lc/|Government website}}
}}
{{Politics of Saint Lucia}}
This is a list of prime ministers of Saint Lucia. The prime minister is the head of government of Saint Lucia. The prime minister heads the executive branch and chairs the cabinet.
Constitutional basis
Section 60 of the Constitution of Saint Lucia provides that the prime minister must be a member of the House of Assembly and that the governor-general shall "appoint a member of the House who appears to him likely to command the support of the majority of the members of the House", or if the House is dissolved, "a person who was a member of the House immediately before the dissolution". The same section requires the governor-general to remove the prime minister from office if a resolution of no confidence is passed and the prime minister does not resign within three days. The office of prime minister also becomes vacant if the holder ceases to be a member of the House of Assembly.{{cite news|url=https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/St_Lucia_1978.pdf?lang=en|title=Saint Lucia's Constitution of 1978|publisher=Constitute Project|accessdate=10 July 2022|page=34}}
List of officeholders
; Political parties
{{legend|{{party color|Saint Lucia Labour Party}}|Saint Lucia Labour Party (SLP)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{legend|{{party color|United Workers Party (Saint Lucia)}}|United Workers Party (Saint Lucia) (UWP)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{legend|{{party color|Progressive Labour Party (Saint Lucia)}}|Progressive Labour Party (PLP)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
;Status
{{legend|#E6E6AA|Denotes acting prime minister}}
Symbols
{{note label|†|†|†}} Died in office
=Chief ministers of Saint Lucia (1960–1967)=
class=wikitable style=text-align:center
! rowspan=2| {{abbr|No.|Number}} ! rowspan=2| Portrait ! rowspan=2| Name ! rowspan="2" |Election ! colspan=3| Term of office ! rowspan=2| Political party ! rowspan=2| {{Abbr|Ref.|References}} |
Took office
!Left office !Time in office |
---|
style="background:{{party color|Saint Lucia Labour Party}}; color:white;"| 1
| 60px | George Charles | 1961 | 1 January 1960 | April 1964 | {{age in years and months|1960|01|01|1964|04|1}} | SLP |
style="background:{{party color|United Workers Party (Saint Lucia)}}; color:black;"| 2
| John Compton | 1964 | April 1964 | 1 March 1967 | {{age in years and months|1964|04|1|1967|03|01}} | UWP |
=Premier of Saint Lucia (1967–1979)=
class=wikitable style=text-align:center
! rowspan="2" |{{abbr|No.|Number}} ! rowspan="2" |Portrait ! rowspan="2" |Name ! rowspan="2" |Election ! colspan="3" |Term of office ! rowspan="2" |Political party ! rowspan="2" |{{Abbr|Ref.|References}} |
Took office
! Left office ! Time in office |
---|
style="background:{{party color|United Workers Party (Saint Lucia)}}; color:black;"| 1
| John Compton | 1 March 1967 | 22 February 1979 | {{ayd|1967|03|01|1979|02|22}} | UWP |
=Prime ministers of Saint Lucia (1979–present)=
class=wikitable style=text-align:center
! rowspan="2" |{{abbr|No.|Number}} ! rowspan="2" |Portrait ! rowspan="2" |Name ! rowspan="2" |Election ! colspan="3" |Term of office ! rowspan="2" |Political party ! rowspan="2" |{{Abbr|Ref.|References}} |
Took office
! Left office ! Time in office |
---|
style="background:{{party color|United Workers Party (Saint Lucia)}}; color:black;"| 1
| John Compton | — | 22 February 1979 | 2 July 1979 | {{ayd|1979|02|22|1979|07|02}} | UWP |
style="background:{{party color|Saint Lucia Labour Party}}; color:white;"| 2
| 60px | Allan Louisy | 1979 | 2 July 1979 | 4 May 1981 | {{ayd|1979|07|02|1981|05|04}} | SLP |
style="background:{{party color|Saint Lucia Labour Party}}; color:white;"| 3
| | Winston Cenac | — | 4 May 1981 | 17 January 1982 | {{ayd|1981|05|04|1982|01|17}} | SLP |
style="background:#e6e6aa;"
! style="background:{{party color|Progressive Labour Party (Saint Lucia)}}; color:white;" | — | 60px | Michael Pilgrim | — | 17 January 1982 | 3 May 1982 | {{ayd|1982|01|17|1982|05|03}} | PLP | {{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1982/01/17/world/around-the-world-st-lucia-premier-quits-over-a-series-of-strikes.html|title=Around the World; St. Lucia Premier Quits Over a Series of Strikes|date=17 January 1982|access-date=12 June 2018|website=The New York Times}} |
style="background:{{party color|United Workers Party (Saint Lucia)}}; color:black;" | {{small|(1)}}
| John Compton | 1982 | 3 May 1982 | 2 April 1996 | {{ayd|1982|05|03|1996|04|02}} | UWP |
style="background:{{party color|United Workers Party (Saint Lucia)}}; color:black;" | 4
| 60px | Vaughan Lewis | — | 2 April 1996 | 24 May 1997 | {{ayd|1996|04|02|1997|05|24}} | UWP |
style="background:{{party color|Saint Lucia Labour Party}}; color:white;" | 5
| Kenny Anthony | 24 May 1997 | 11 December 2006 | {{ayd|1997|05|24|2006|12|11}} | SLP |
style="background:{{party color|United Workers Party (Saint Lucia)}}; color:black;" | {{small|(1)}}
| Sir John Compton | 2006 | 11 December 2006 | 7 September 2007{{ref label|†|†|†}} | {{ayd|2006|12|11|2007|09|07}} | UWP | {{cite news|url=http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2007/09/08/news/CB-GEN-St-Lucia-Obit-Compton.php|title=John Compton, Prime Minister of St. Lucia, dies at 82|date=8 September 2007|access-date=28 February 2020|website=International Herald Tribune}} |
style="background:{{party color|United Workers Party (Saint Lucia)}}; color:black;" | 6
| Stephenson King | — | 7 September 2007 | 30 November 2011 | {{ayd|2007|09|07|2011|11|30}} | UWP |
style="background:{{party color|Saint Lucia Labour Party}}; color:white;" | {{small|(5)}}
| Kenny Anthony | 2011 | 30 November 2011 | 7 June 2016 | {{ayd|2011|11|30|2016|06|07}} | SLP |
style="background:{{party color|United Workers Party (Saint Lucia)}}; color:black;" | 7
| Allen Chastanet | 2016 | 7 June 2016 | 28 July 2021 | {{ayd|2016|06|07|2021|07|28}} | UWP |
style="background:{{party color|Saint Lucia Labour Party}}; color:white;" | {{small|8}}
| Philip J. Pierre | 2021 | 28 July 2021 | Incumbent | {{ayd|2021|07|28}} | SLP |
Timeline
This is a graphical lifespan timeline of prime ministers of Saint Lucia. They are listed in order of office (Compton and Anthony are shown in order of their first premierships).
{{#tag:timeline|
Define $width = 1000 # 4 pixels per year ($end - $start) × 4
Define $warning = 880 # $width - 120
Define $height = 350 # 9 × 25 + 150
Define $footnote = 800 # $width - 400
Define $start = 1914
Define $end = {{CURRENTYEAR}}
Define $now = {{CURRENTYEAR}}
ImageSize = width:$width height:$height
PlotArea = right:10 left:1 bottom:80 top:60
Period = from:$start till:$end
TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal
Legend = orientation:vertical position:bottom columns:1
Colors =
id:bg value:white
id:lightline value:rgb(0.8, 0.8, 0.8)
id:lighttext value:rgb(0.5, 0.5, 0.5)
id:LIFESPAN value:rgb(0.88, 0.90, 0.70) Legend: Lifespan
id:PM_LAB value:rgb(0.93, 0.11, 0.14) Legend: Saint_Lucia_Labour
id:PM_UWP value:rgb(1, 0.79, 0.05) Legend: United_Workers_Party
id:NAME value:rgb(0.15, 0.13, 0.05)
id:TODAY value:green
BackgroundColors = canvas:bg
ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightline unit:year increment:1 start:$start
ScaleMajor = gridcolor:lighttext unit:year increment:10 start:1920
Define $dy = -5 # shift text to button side of bar
LineData=
at:$now color:TODAY width:0.1
PlotData=
bar:1 width:18
color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
from:1916 till:1960 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:George Charles
color:PM_LAB
from:1960 till:1964
color:LIFESPAN
from:1964 till:2004
bar:2 width:18
color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
from:1925 till:1964 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:John Compton
color:PM_UWP
from:1964 till:1979
color:LIFESPAN
from:1979 till:1982
color:PM_UWP
from:1982 till:1996
color:LIFESPAN
from:1996 till:2006
color:PM_UWP
from:2006 till:2007
bar:3 width:18
color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
from:1916 till:1979 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:Allan Louisy
color:PM_LAB
from:1979 till:1981
color:LIFESPAN
from:1981 till:2011
bar:4 width:18
color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
from:1925 till:1981 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:Winston Cenac
color:PM_LAB
from:1981 till:1982
color:LIFESPAN
from:1982 till:2004
bar:5 width:18
color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
from:1940 till:1996 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:Vaughan Lewis
color:PM_UWP
from:1996 till:1997
color:LIFESPAN
from:1997 till:$now
bar:6 width:18
color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
from:1951 till:1997 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:Kenny Anthony
color:PM_LAB
from:1997 till:2006
color:LIFESPAN
from:2006 till:2011
color:PM_LAB
from:2011 till:2016
color:LIFESPAN
from:2016 till:$now
bar:7 width:18
color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
from:1958 till:2007 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:Stephenson King
color:PM_UWP
from:2007 till:2011
color:LIFESPAN
from:2011 till:$now
bar:8 width:18
color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
from:1960 till:2016 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:Allen Chastanet
color:PM_UWP
from:2016 till:2021
color:LIFESPAN
from:2021 till:$now
bar:9 width:18
color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M
from:1954 till:2021 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:Philip J. Pierre
color:PM_LAB
from:2021 till:$now
TextData =
fontsize:M
textcolor:green
pos:($warning,30)
text:Updated {{CURRENTMONTH}}/{{CURRENTYEAR}}
TextData =
pos:(300,$height)
fontsize:L
textcolor:black
text:"Lifespan of each Saint Lucian Prime Minister"
}}
==See also==
References
{{reflist}}
{{Prime ministers of Saint Lucia}}
{{Saint Lucia topics}}
{{Heads of state and government of North America}}
{{Prime Ministers}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Politics of Saint Lucia