List of speakers of the People's Consultative Assembly
{{Short description|none}}
__NOTOC__
{{Infobox political post
|post = Speaker
|body = People's Consultative Assembly of Indonesia
|insignia = Coat of arms of the People's Consultative Assembly Indonesia.svg
|insigniacaption = Insignia of the People's Consultative Assembly (Congress) of Indonesia
|image = Wakil Ketua MPR Ahmad Muzani (2019).jpg
|incumbent = Ahmad Muzani
|incumbentsince = 3 October 2024
|termlength = 5 years
|formation = 15 September 1960
|first = Chaerul Saleh
}}
This is a list of speakers of the People's Consultative Assembly, the bicameral legislature of Indonesia. The list does not include chairs of the Central Indonesian National Committee. From 1960 to 1971 the assembly was named the Provisional People's Consultative Assembly.
class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
!No ! colspan="2" |Photo !Name !Assumed office !Left office !Term !Party !Notes !Deputies |
1
| style="background-color: salmon" | | style="text-align: center" | Chaerul Saleh |15 September 1960 |18 March 1966 |rowspan="2"|1 |{{harvnb|Djamily|1986|pp=126–127, 138}} |Idham Chalid |
---|
–
|style="background-color: #7B8738" | | style="text-align: center" | Wiluyo Puspoyudo |18 March 1966 |20 June 1966 |
2
| style="background-color: #7B8738" | | style="text-align: center" | Abdul Haris Nasution |20 June 1966 |28 October 1971 |2 |Military |{{harvnb|Djamily|1986|p=187}} |Osa Maliki |
3
| style="background-color: #00cc00" | | style="text-align: center" | Idham Chalid |28 October 1971 |30 September 1977 |3 |NU |{{refn|Merged with the position of Speaker of the People's Representative Council.|group=note}} |Sumiskum |
4
| style="background-color: #ffff00" | | style="text-align: center" | Adam Malik |1 October 1977 |23 March 1978 | rowspan="2" |4 |{{harvnb|Junaedi|2014|pp=20–21, 119–120}}{{harvnb|Djamily|1986|p=225}}{{cite news|url=http://www.tokohindonesia.com/biografi/article/285-ensiklopedi/278-si-kancil-pengubah-sejarah|title=Adam Malik: Si Kancil Pengubah Sejarah|access-date=12 October 2015|publisher=Tokoh Indonesia}} | rowspan="2" |Mashuri Saleh |
5
| style="background-color: #ffff00" | | style="text-align: center" | Daryatmo |23 March 1978 |30 September 1982 |{{harvnb|Suryadinata|1982|p=27}}{{cite web|url=http://www.tokohindonesia.com/tokoh/article/282-ensiklopedi/4017-daryatmo|title=Ensiklopedi Tokoh Indonesia: Daryatmo|publisher=TokohIndonesia.com|access-date=14 October 2015}} |
6
| style="background-color: #ffff00" | | style="text-align: center" | Amir Machmud |1 October 1982 |30 September 1987 |5 |{{harvnb|Djamily|1986|p=235}} |Kharis Suhud |
7
| style="background-color: #ffff00" | | style="text-align: center" | Kharis Suhud |1 October 1987 |30 September 1992 |6 |{{harvnb|Gayatri|Shalfiyanti|Amurwani|Dewi|Purba|2009|p=310}} |Syaiful Sulun |
8
| style="background-color: #ffff00" | | style="text-align: center" | Wahono |1 October 1992 |30 September 1997 |7 |{{harvnb|MPR/DPR RI|1997|pp=5, 34, 46}}{{harvnb|Masuhara|2015|pp=120, 131–133}} |Ismail Hasan Metareum |
9
| style="background-color: #ffff00" | | style="text-align: center" | Harmoko |1 October 1997 |30 September 1999 |8 |{{harvnb|MPR/DPR RI|1998|pp=39–40}} |{{center|Syarwan Hamid (1997–1998) |
10
| style="background-color: #0000FF" | | style="text-align: center" | Amien Rais |3 October 1999 |30 September 2004 |9 |PAN |{{refn|Separated with the position of Speaker of the People's Representative Council.|group=note}} |Ginandjar Kartasasmita |
11
| style="background-color: #000000" | | style="text-align: center" | Hidayat Nur Wahid |7 October 2004 |30 September 2009 |10 |PKS |
12
| rowspan="2" style="background-color: {{party color|Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle}} | | style="text-align: center" | Taufiq Kiemas |4 October 2009 |8 June 2013 | rowspan="2" |11 | rowspan="2" |PDI-P | | rowspan="2" |Hajriyanto Y. Thohari |
13
| style="text-align: center" | Sidarto Danusubroto |8 July 2013 |30 September 2014 | |
14
| style="background-color: #0000FF" | | style="text-align: center" | Zulkifli Hasan |8 October 2014 |30 September 2019 |12 |PAN | |Mahyudin |
15
| style="background-color: #ffff00" | | style="text-align: center" | Bambang Soesatyo |3 October 2019 |1 October 2024 |13 | |Ahmad Basarah |
16
|bgcolor={{party color|Great Indonesia Movement Party}}| |style="text-align: center" | Ahmad Muzani |3 October 2024 |Incumbent |14 | |Bambang Wuryanto |
Key:
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
- {{legend|salmon|Murba|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
- {{legend|#7B8738|Military|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
- {{legend|#00cc00|Nahdlatul Ulama (NU)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
- {{legend|#ffff00|Golkar |border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
- {{legend|#0000FF|National Mandate Party (PAN)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
- {{legend|#000000|Prosperous Justice Party (PKS)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
- {{legend|{{party color|Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle}}|Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{div col end}}
See also
Notes
{{reflist|group=note}}
Bibliography
- {{citation|title=Ajengan Cipasung|last=Yahya|first=Lip D.|date=July 2006|publisher=Pustaka Pasantren, LKiS|isbn=9798452208|location=Yogyakarta}}
- {{citation|title=Pahlawan-Pahlawan Indonesia Sepanjang Masa|last=Junaedi|first=Didi|date=January 2014|publisher=Indonesia Tera|isbn=978-9797752118|location=Jakarta}}
- {{citation|title=Trends in Indonesia II: Proceedings and Background Paper|last=Suryadinata|first=Leo|date=March 1982|publisher=Institute of Southeast Asian Studies|isbn=9789971690397|location=Singapore|language=en}}
- {{citation|title=Parlementaria: Majalah bulanan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Republik Indonesia, Volume 29|author=MPR/DPR RI|date=1997|publisher=Bagian Hubungan Masyarakat DPR-RI|location=Jakarta}}
- {{cite book|title=The End of Personal Rule in Indonesia: Golkar and the Transformation of the Suharto Regime (Kyoto Area Studies on Asia)|last=Masuhara|first=Ayako|date=2015|publisher=Kyoto University Press|location=Kyoto}}
- {{cite book|last1=Djamily|first1=Mizwar|title=Mengenal Kabinet RI Selama 40 Tahun Indonesia Merdeka|trans-title=Indonesian Cabinet for 40 Years of the Independence of Indonesia|language=id |date=1986|location=Jakarta|publisher=PT. Kreasi Jaya Utama}}
- {{citation|title=Sejarah Pemikiran Indonesia III: 1967-1998|last1=Gayatri|first1=Sri Indera|last2=Shalfiyanti|last3=Amurwani|last4=Dewi|first4=Puspa|last5=Purba|first5=Isak|date=2009|publisher=Ministry of Education and Culture of Indonesia|location=Jakarta}}
- {{citation|title=The DPR-RI Stance on the Reform Process and the Resignation of President Soeharto
|author=MPR/DPR RI|date=1998|publisher=Secretariat General of the People's Representative Council of Indonesia |location=Jakarta }}
- {{citation|url=http://dct.kpu.go.id/images/dokumen/DPR/3102/03/01.pdf|title=Daftar Riwayat Hidup Bakal Calon Anggota DPR: Hidayat Nur Wahid|author=General Elections Commission|date=2013}}