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List of subcamps of Sachsenhausen

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File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-A0706-0018-020, KZ Sachsenhausen, Häftlinge im Klinkerwerk.jpg

The following is a list of subcamps of the Sachsenhausen concentration camp established by Nazi Germany. The main camp, with around 50 barracks for slave-labour prisoners, was located {{convert|35|km}} from Berlin, and operated between 1938 and April 22, 1945. During World War II the prisoners included Germans, Poles, Soviet POWs, Roma, and later Jews. It is estimated that the number of victims of Sachsenhausen was 30,000{{ndash}}35,000.[http://www.jewishgen.org/ForgottenCamps/General/ListeEng.html#sachsenhausen List of subcamps of Sachsenhausen] at Jewishgen.org Dozens of subcamps of Sachsenhausen existed directly in the capital city, serving individual business operators and factories.{{cite web | url=http://www.deutschland-ein-denkmal.de/ded/database/category?cat=kz.sah | title=Concentration camp Sachsenhausen | publisher=Germany - A Memorial | work=List of places: Concentration camps and outlying camps | date=2015 | accessdate=7 March 2015 | author=Database}}

There are indications that the concentration camp in Pustków, located within the SS-Truppenübungsplatz Heidelager military complex in southeast Poland, was another subsidiary of Sachsenhausen. The Pustków camp reportedly followed the Sachsenhausen blueprint, it was guarded until 1942 by the SS-Totenkopf batallion "Oranienburg" sent directly from Sachsenhausen (commanded by SS Hauptsturmführer Otto von und zu der Tann and SS Hauptsturmführer Bormann{{citation |last=Kruszyńska-Idzior |first=Agnieszka |title=Góra śmierci. Poligon SS i hitlerowski obóz pracy przymusowej w Pustkowie |location=Rzeszów |publisher=Libra |year=2020 |pp=31–32 |isbn=978-83-66699-07-6}}), and it was to Sachsenhausen that the survivors from Pustków were evacuated in July 1944. However, researchers at the Sachsenhausen Memorial and Museum have not been able to confirm the relationship between the two camps.{{citation |last=Kruszyńska-Idzior |first=Agnieszka |title=Góra śmierci. Poligon SS i hitlerowski obóz pracy przymusowej w Pustkowie |location=Rzeszów |publisher=Libra |year=2020 |p=38 |isbn=978-83-66699-07-6}}

Sub-camps

{{Main|List of Nazi-German concentration camps}}

  1. Bad Saarow
  2. Beerfelde in Steinhöfel
  3. Berlin Arado-Werke (Preußen/Berlin, Arado-Werke/Flugzeugwerke) {{cite web | url=http://www.deutschland-ein-denkmal.de/ded/database/detailView?selectDetail=commit+selection&reqEntryId=1789&reqEntryId=1793&reqEntryId=1794&reqEntryId=1796&reqEntryId=1795&reqEntryId=1791&reqEntryId=1792&reqEntryId=1797&reqEntryId=1799&reqEntryId=1800&reqEntryId=1801&reqEntryId=1802&reqEntryId=3618&reqEntryId=3616&reqEntryId=3619&reqEntryId=1803&reqEntryId=1798&reqEntryId=1804&reqEntryId=1806&reqEntryId=1807&reqEntryId=1809&reqEntryId=1808&reqEntryId=1810&reqEntryId=1790&reqEntryId=1811&reqEntryId=1805&cat=kz.sah&hasMenu=true | title=City of Berlin subcamps of KZ Sachsenhausen. Detail view | publisher=Germany - A Memorial | work=Concentration camp Sachsenhausen | date=2015 | accessdate=7 March 2015 | author=Database}}
  4. Berlin-Hakenfelde (Preußen/Berlin, Luftfahrtgerätewerk/Siemens), 1,000 women
  5. Berlin-Halensee (Preußen/Berlin, DEMAG)
  6. Berlin-Haselhorst Siemensstadt (Preußen/Berlin, Siemens/Schuckertwerke AG), 700 women
  7. Berlin-Haselhorst Siemensstadt (Preußen/Berlin, Siemens/Schuckertwerke AG), 1,400 men
  8. Berlin Kastanienallee (Preußen/Berlin, Waffen-SS), 150 men
  9. Berlin-Köpenick (Preußen/Berlin, Kabelwerk Oberspree der AEG), 1,200 women
  10. Berlin-Köpenick (Preußen/Berlin, Kabelwerk Oberspree der AEG), men
  11. Berlin-Lichtenrade (Preußen/Berlin, Luftschutzbauten / Feuerlöschteichen), men
  12. Berlin-Lichterfelde (Preußen/Berlin, Reichssicherheitshauptamt), 1,500 men
  13. Berlin-Mariendorf (Preußen/Berlin, Maschinenbau-Henschel), 650 women
  14. Berlin-Marienfelde
  15. Berlin-Moabit
  16. Berlin-Moabit (Friedrich-Krause-Ufer)
  17. Berlin-Müggelheim
  18. Berlin-Neukölln
  19. Berlin-Niederschöneweide
  20. Berlin-Reinickendorf
  21. Berlin-Spandau
  22. Berlin-Südende
  23. Berlin-Tegel
  24. Berlin-Tegel
  25. Berlin-Wilmersdorf
  26. Berlin-Wilmersdorf (Kommandoamt der Waffen-SS)
  27. Berlin-Zehlendorf
  28. Berlin-Zehlendorf
  29. Bernau bei Berlin
  30. Biesenthal
  31. Börnicke in Nauen
  32. Brandenburg an der Havel
  33. Brüx
  34. Döberitz in Dallgow-Döberitz
  35. Drögen-Niendorf

  1. Falkenhagen in Falkensee
  2. Fürstenwalde
  3. Fasterweide (?)
  4. Genshagen in Ludwigsfelde
  5. Glau in Trebbin
  6. Groß Rosen (initially a subcamp, became its own camp in 1941)
  7. Hohenlychen in Lychen
  8. Karlsruhe in Plattenburg
  9. Kleinmachnow
  10. Königs Wusterhausen
  11. Kolpin
  12. Küstrin
  13. Lieberose
  14. Lübben

  1. Müggelheim in Berlin
  2. Neubrandenburg
  3. Neudamm
  4. KZ Neuengamme (initially a subcamp, became its own camp in 1940)
  5. Oranienburg (early camp, replaced by KZ Sachsenhausen; re-established in 1943)
  6. Pölitz
  7. Prettin
  8. Rathenow
  9. Riga
  10. Schönwalde-Glien
  11. SchwarzheideFrom Ashes to Naches, {{ISBN|978-612-00-2730-1}}, page 71.
  12. Senftenberg
  13. Storkow
  14. Stuttgart
  15. Syrets (near Babi Yar, Kyiv; intended to be a subcamp)
  16. Tettenborn
  17. Treuenbrietzen (was a subcamp of Ravensbrück until 1944)

  1. Usedom (Peenemünde, V-2 rocket production plant)
  2. Werder
  3. Wewelsburg (initially a subcamp, became its own camp in 1941, then became a subcamp of Buchenwald in 1943)
  4. Wittenberg

;Construction labor commandos that detained Poles

  1. Baubrigade 1
  2. Baubrigade 8
  3. Baubrigade 9
  4. Baubrigade 10
  5. Baubrigade 12
  6. Baubrigade I
  7. Baubrigade II
  8. Baubrigade V
  9. Baubrigade XIII

See also

References

{{Reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Sachsenhausen}}

Sachsenhausen

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Category:Subcamps of Nazi concentration camps