Livingstone College
{{Short description|Historically black college in Salisbury, North Carolina, US}}
{{about|the college in the United States|the college in the United Kingdom|Livingstone College, London}}
{{distinguish|Livingston College}}
{{Use American English|date=January 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2023}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Livingstone College
| native_name =
| image_name = Livingstone College Logo.png
| image_size = 150
| caption =
| former_name = Zion Wesley Institute (1879–1887)
| latin_name =
| motto = A Call To Commitment. Taking Livingstone College to the next level
| mottoeng =
| established = {{start date and age|1879}}
| closed =
| type = Private historically black college
| religious_affiliation = African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church
| endowment =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor =
| president = Anthony Davis
| vice-president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor =
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =
| head =
| faculty = 58 full time, 19 part time (fall 2022){{Cite web | url=https://nces.ed.gov/collegenavigator/?s=NC&pg=6&id=198862 | title=College Navigator - Livingstone College }}
| staff =
| students = 839 (fall 2022){{Cite web | url=https://nces.ed.gov/collegenavigator/?s=NC&pg=6&id=198862 | title=College Navigator - Livingstone College }}
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city = Salisbury
| state = North Carolina
| province =
| country = U.S.
| coor =
| campus = Small town, {{convert|272|acre|km2}}
| free_label =
| free =
| colors = {{color box|#8db9ca}}{{color box|#000000}} Columbia blue and black
| nickname = Blue Bears
| mascot = The Blue Bear
| athletics_affiliations = {{ubl|NCAA Division II|Central Intercollegiate Athletic Association}}
| website = {{URL|https://livingstone.edu/|livingstone.edu}}
| logo = Livingstone college textlogo.png
| logo_size = 250
| module = {{Infobox NRHP
| name = Livingstone College Historic District
| embed = yes
| nrhp_type = hd
| nocat = yes
| image = Livingstone College from Monroe St Salisbury NC.JPG
| caption = Livingstone College, September 2012
| location = W. Monroe St., Salisbury, North Carolina
| coordinates = {{coord|35|40|14|N|80|28|59|W|display=inline,title}}
| locmapin = North Carolina#USA
| built = {{Start date|1882}}
| architect OR builder =
| architecture = Victorian Eclectic
| added = May 27, 1982
| area = {{convert|23|acre}}
| refnum = 82003509{{NRISref |refnum=82003509|version=2010a}}
}}
}}
Livingstone College is a private historically black Christian college in Salisbury, North Carolina. It is affiliated with the African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church. Livingstone College is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools to award bachelor's degrees.
History
Livingstone College along with Hood Theological Seminary began as Zion Wesley Institute in Concord, North Carolina in 1879. After fundraising by Joseph C. Price and J. W. Hood, the school was closed in Concord and reopened in 1882 a few miles north in Salisbury.{{cite web|title=About Livingstone|url=http://livingstone.edu/about-livingstone/|publisher=Livingstone College|access-date=February 12, 2013}}
Zion Wesley Institute was founded by the African Methodist Episcopal (AME) Zion Church. The institute changed its name to Livingstone College in 1887 to honor African missionary David Livingstone. That same year, the school granted its first degree.{{cite encyclopedia|last=Franz|first=Alyssa|title=Livingstone College (1879-- )|url=http://www.blackpast.org/?q=aah/livingstone-college-1879|encyclopedia=Online Encyclopedia of Significant People and Places in African American History|date=11 March 2010 |publisher=BlackPast.org|access-date=May 4, 2012}} The first group of students to graduate included eight men and two women, the first black women to earn bachelor's degrees in North Carolina.{{cite book|last1=Gilmore|first1=Glenda Elizabeth|title=Gender and Jim Crow: Women and the Politics of White Supremacy in North Carolina, 1896-1920|url=https://archive.org/details/genderjimcrowwom0000gilm|url-access=registration|date=1996|publisher=The University of North Carolina Press|location=Chapel Hill|isbn=978-0807845967|page=[https://archive.org/details/genderjimcrowwom0000gilm/page/40 40]}}
Originally beginning with 40 acres on a Salisbury farm called Delta Grove, Livingstone College's main campus now consists of 272 acres.{{cite news|last=Campbell|first=Sarah|title=Livingstone College has history of producing leaders|url=http://www.salisburypost.com/article/20110307/SP0101/303079999/0/SEARCH&slId=5|access-date=February 12, 2013|newspaper=The Salisbury Post|date=February 14, 2011|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130411183532/http://www.salisburypost.com/article/20110307/SP0101/303079999/0/SEARCH&slId=5|archive-date=April 11, 2013|url-status=dead}}
In August 2014, Livingstone submitted plans for converting a former Holiday Inn on Jake Alexander Boulevard into a hospitality school.{{cite news|url=https://www.salisburypost.com/2014/08/20/city-approves-new-holiday-inn-livingstone-buying-old-hotel/|title=City approves new Holiday Inn, Livingstone buying old hotel|access-date=January 31, 2020|newspaper=The Salisbury Post|date=August 20, 2014}} Livingstone's School of Hospitality Management & Culinary Arts, a program accredited in 2012, had moved to the new location by 2015.{{cite news|url=https://www.salisburypost.com/2015/01/03/10-to-watch-vivian-ray/ |title=City approves new Holiday Inn, Livingstone buying old hotel|last=Groh|first=Jeanie|access-date=January 31, 2020|newspaper=The Salisbury Post|date=January 3, 2015}}{{cite news|url=https://www.salisburypost.com/2015/10/08/livingstone-hosts-fundraiser-for-heritage-hall-renovation/|title=Livingstone hosts fundraiser for Heritage Hall renovation|last=Willis|first=Laurie D.|access-date=January 31, 2020|newspaper=The Salisbury Post|date=October 8, 2015}}
=Livingstone College Historic District=
The Livingstone College Historic District is a national historic district listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982. The district encompasses 16 contributing buildings, 1 contributing structure, and 1 contributing object on the Livingstone College campus and adjacent residential sections in Salisbury. Notable buildings include the Price house (1884), Harris house (1889), Aggrey house (1912), Ballard Hall (1887), Dodge Hall (1886), Carnegie Library (1908), Goler Hall (1917), Hood Building (1910), and Price Memorial Building (1930-1943).{{Cite web | author =Dave Brown | title = Livingstone College Historic District| work = National Register of Historic Places - Nomination and Inventory | date =June 1980| url = https://files.nc.gov/ncdcr/nr/RW0013.pdf | publisher = North Carolina State Historic Preservation Office | access-date = 2015-02-01}}
Athletics
On the campus is an athletic marker erected in 1956 to commemorate the first African-American intercollegiate football game, in 1892.
Livingstone is a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA), Division II, and the Central Intercollegiate Athletic Association (CIAA). Its intercollegiate sports programs include basketball, bowling, cross-country, football, softball, volleyball, tennis, golf, and track and field. The nickname for the school's teams is the Blue Bears.
The Livingstone College football team has had a long history since playing in the first Black college football game in 1892 against Johnson C. Smith University (then called Biddle University).{{cite news|last=Greenlee|first=Craig T.|title=Small schools - Where Football Is An Activity, Not a Business|url=http://diverseeducation.com/article/7547/|access-date=May 4, 2012|newspaper=Diverse Issues in Higher Education|date=June 17, 2007}} The rivalry between the two schools continues to this day as the Commemorative Classic. The Blue Bears also maintain a rivalry with their cross town rival Catawba College Indians. The early October game between the two schools is called the Mayors' Cup.
The current football stadium that the university uses for matches is the Alumni Memorial Stadium (Livingstone)
Notable alumni
{{Unreferenced section|date=June 2024}}{{AlumniStart}}
{{Alum|name=Charles Sterling Acolatse|year=|nota=Ghana jurist, Supreme Court Judge of Ghana|ref=}}
{{Alum|name=James Emman Kwegyir Aggrey|year=|nota=preacher, Pan-African thinker and educator|ref={{Citation needed|date=October 2013}}}}
{{Alum|name=Bernard E. Anderson|year=|nota=Whitney M. Young, Jr. Professor Emeritus at the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania,{{Cite web|url=https://www.tuskegee.edu/about-us/board-of-trustees/bernard-anderson|title=Bernard Anderson {{!}} Tuskegee University|website=www.tuskegee.edu|access-date=2020-01-26}} where he was the first African American tenured professor{{Cite web|url=https://www.aeaweb.org/about-aea/committees/csmgep/profiles/bernard-anderson|title=CSMGEP Profiles: Bernard E. Anderson, University of Pennsylvania|website=www.aeaweb.org|access-date=2020-01-26}} was Assistant Secretary of Labor during the Clinton Administration, and is a member of the Board of Trustees of Tuskegee University{{r|Tuskegee}}{{Cite web |last=Admin |first=E. S. I. |date=2016-11-08 |title=ESI Senior Advisor Bernard Anderson To {{as written|Rec|ieve [sic]}} UAC Living Legacy Award |url=https://econsultsolutions.com/esi-senior-advisor-bernard-anderson-to-recieve-uac-living-legacy-award/ |access-date=2023-01-30 |website=Econsult Solutions, Inc. |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |title=Award Recipients 2022 |url=https://www.leraweb.org/award-recipients-2022 |access-date=2023-01-30 |website=www.leraweb.org}}}}
{{Alum|name=Daniel S. Bentley|year=|nota=minister, writer, and African American newspaper proprietor| ref={{Cite book |last=Smith |first=Gerald L. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-0AoCgAAQBAJ |title=The Kentucky African American Encyclopedia |last2=McDaniel |first2=Karen Cotton |last3=Hardin |first3=John A. |date=2015-08-28 |publisher=University Press of Kentucky |isbn=978-0-8131-6066-5 |pages=41 |language=en}} }}
{{Alum|name=George Lincoln Blackwell|year=1888|nota=theologian and author | ref={{Citation needed|date=October 2013}}}}
{{Alum|name=Solomon Carter Fuller|year=1893|nota=psychiatrist who made significant contributions to the study of Alzheimer's disease|ref={{Citation needed|date=October 2013}}}}
{{Alum|name=Ben Coates|year=1990|nota=former NFL All-Pro tight end for New England Patriots and Baltimore Ravens|ref={{Citation needed|date=October 2013}}}}
{{Alum|name=James Benson Dudley|year=|nota=was President of North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University in Greensboro, North Carolina from 1896 until his death in 1925|ref={{Citation needed|date=October 2013}}}}
{{Alum|name=Roy Davage Hudson|year=B.S. 1955|nota=neuropharmacologist and former president of Hampton University|ref={{Cite book |last=Ploski |first=Harry A. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8w0vAAAAMAAJ |title=Reference Library of Black America |last2=Williams |first2=James De Bois |date=1990 |publisher=Gale Research Incorporated |pages=1410 |language=en}}{{Cite book |last=Henderson |first=Ashyia N. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jAww_OufVCEC |title=Who's Who Among African Americans |date=2000 |publisher=Gale Group |isbn=978-0-7876-3634-0 |pages=647 |language=en}}}}
{{Alum|name=Elizabeth Duncan Koontz|year=1938|nota=1st Black President of the National Education Association & head of the United States Women's Bureau of the United States Department of Labor{{when|date=November 2013}}|ref={{Citation needed|date=October 2013}}}}
{{Alum|name=Vergel L. Lattimore|year=|nota=Air National Guard Brigadier General|ref={{Citation needed|date=October 2013}}}}
{{Alum|name=John Kinard|year=1960|nota=Minister, community activist, and first director of the Anacostia Community Museum in Washington, D.C.|ref={{Citation needed|date=October 2013}}}}
{{Alum|name=Philip A. Payton, Jr.|year=|nota=known as the "Father of Harlem"|ref={{Citation needed|date=October 2013}}}}
{{Alum|name=Wilmont Perry|year=1997|nota=former NFL running back for the New Orleans Saints|ref={{Citation needed|date=October 2013}}}}
{{Alum|name=John Terry|year=1991|nota=former CFL All-Star for the Saskatchewan Roughriders|ref={{Citation needed|date=October 2013}}}}
{{Alum|name=William J. Trent|year=1930|nota=Executive Director of the United Negro College Fund|ref=https://www.nytimes.com/1993/11/29/obituaries/william-trent-83-director-of-negro-college-fund.html}}
{{Alum|name=Norman Yokely|year=|nota=former baseball pitcher in negro league baseball. He played from 1926 to 1946 with several teams|ref={{Citation needed|date=October 2013}}}}
{{Alum|name=Ruth Whitehead Whaley|year=1919|nota=First Black woman admitted to the bar in New York and North Carolina.|ref={{Cite book|title=Rebels in Law: Voices in History of Black Women Lawyers|last=Smith, Jr.|first=J. Clay|publisher=University of Michigan Press|year=1998|isbn=0472108832|location=USA|pages=[https://archive.org/details/rebelsinlawvoice0000unse/page/18 18]|chapter=Legal Profession Followed by Nation's Best Known Socialites by Edith Spurlock Sampson, 1935|chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/rebelsinlawvoice0000unse/page/18}}}}
{{Alum|name=Drew Powell|year=2015|nota=
Indoor Football League quarterback for the Arizona Rattlers
|ref=}}
{{AlumniEnd}}
Notable faculty
{{Unreferenced section|date=June 2024}}{{FacultyStart}}
{{Faculty|name=Rufus Early Clement|dept=Professor and dean|nota=was the sixth and longest-serving president of historically black Atlanta University in Atlanta, Georgia.|ref={{Citation needed|date=November 2013}}}}
{{Faculty|name=George James|dept=Professor|nota=was a South American historian and author, best known for his 1954 book Stolen Legacy, in which he argued that Greek philosophy originated in ancient Egypt.|ref=}}
{{Faculty|name=Natrone Means|dept=Football coach|nota=Former professional American Football running back who played for the San Diego Chargers, Jacksonville Jaguars, and Carolina Panthers of the NFL from 1993 to 2000.|ref={{Citation needed|date=November 2013}}}}
{{Faculty|name=Carolyn R. Payton|dept=Professor|nota= Director of the Peace Corps during the Carter Administration |ref={{Citation needed|date=November 2013}}}}
{{Faculty|name=Norries Wilson|dept=Football coach|nota=he served as the first African-American head football coach in the Ivy League, with the Columbia University football team.{{when|date=November 2013}}|ref={{Citation needed|date=November 2013}}}}
{{FacultyEnd}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{ccat}}
- {{oweb}}
- [https://bluebearathletics.com/ Athletics website]
{{Private colleges and universities in North Carolina}}
{{HBCU}}
{{Central Intercollegiate Athletic Association navbox}}
{{College sports in North Carolina|state=collapsed}}
{{National Register of Historic Places in North Carolina}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Historically black universities and colleges in North Carolina
Category:Universities and colleges accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools
Category:Universities and colleges established in 1879
Category:Buildings and structures in Salisbury, North Carolina
Category:Universities and colleges in Rowan County, North Carolina
Category:1879 establishments in North Carolina
Category:Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in North Carolina
Category:National Register of Historic Places in Rowan County, North Carolina
Category:Liberal arts colleges in North Carolina
Category:Private universities and colleges in North Carolina