Lock and Dam No. 2
{{Short description|Dam on the Mississippi River in Minnesota, USA}}
{{For|the first lock and dam to be built on the Mississippi, which was also called Lock and Dam No. 2|Meeker Island Lock and Dam}}
{{Infobox dam
| name = Lock and Dam No. 2
| image = Mississippi River Lock and Dam number 2.jpg
| image_caption = Mississippi River Lock and Dam No. 2
| location_map = Minnesota
| name_official =
| dam_crosses = Upper Mississippi River
| res_name = Pool 2
| location = Dakota County / Washington County, Minnesota, United States. Near Hastings
| operator = 24px U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, St. Paul District
| dam_length = {{convert|722|ft|m|1}} (movable portion)
| dam_height =
| dam_width_base =
| construction_began =
| opening = {{Start date and age|1930}}
| res_capacity_total = {{convert|787000|acre feet|km3|abbr=on}}
| res_catchment = {{convert|36990|mi2|km2|abbr=on}}
| res_surface =
| coordinates = {{coord|44|45|35|N|92|52|07|W|type:landmark|display=inline,title}}
| extra =
}}
Lock and Dam No. 2 is located along the Upper Mississippi River near Hastings, Minnesota and construction commenced in 1927. The eastern dam portion is {{convert|722|ft}} wide and has 19 tainter gates. A hydroelectric station that produces about 4.4 megawatts is owned by the city of Hastings, while the {{convert|110|×|600|ft}} lock is operated by the St. Paul district of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers' Mississippi Valley Division. There's also a wide earthen dam on the western side of the facility.
Following construction, the original lock walls settled and began to lean out of alignment, so a replacement lock was built. It was finished in 1948. A rehabilitation phase ran from 1987 to 1995. In 2009, Lock and Dam No. 2 became home to the nation's first commercial, federally licensed hydrokinetic power facility, which is a partnership between the City of Hastings and Hydro Green Energy, LLC of Westmont, IL.
{{multiple image
| align = center
| total_width = 480
| image1 = Lock and dam 2.jpeg
| image2 = Lock&dam 2.jpg
| caption2 = {{center|lock and dam 2 tonnage}}
}}
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [https://www.mvp.usace.army.mil/Missions/Navigation/LocksDams/LockDam2.aspx U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, St. Paul District: Lock and Dam No. 2]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304114435/http://www.mvp.usace.army.mil/Portals/57/docs/Public%20Affairs/Brochure/LD2_brochure.pdf U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, St. Paul District: Lock and Dam 2 brochure]
- [https://maps.google.com/maps?q=hastings,+mn&ll=44.759945,-92.867153&spn=0.01094,0.02238&t=h Google Maps: Lock and Dam No. 2]
- [http://www.umesc.usgs.gov/rivers/upper_mississippi/reach_1/sel_a_pool_r1.html USGS, Locks 1 through 13]
{{Mississippi National River and Recreation Area}}
{{Locks and dams of the Upper Mississippi River|before=Lock and Dam No. 1|after=Lock and Dam No. 3}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lock and Dam No. 02}}
Category:Buildings and structures in Hastings, Minnesota
Category:Mississippi National River and Recreation Area
Category:Mississippi River locks
Category:Transportation buildings and structures in Washington County, Minnesota
Category:United States Army Corps of Engineers dams
Category:Dams on the Mississippi River