Lodna
{{About|the neighbouhood in Dhanbad| its namesake operational area of BCCL|Lodna Area|the Thai–chinese noodle dish|lard na}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2019}}
{{Use Indian English|date=February 2019}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Lodna
| native_name =
| settlement_type = Neighbourhood in Dhanbad
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Jharkhand#India
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| coordinates = {{coord|23.72101|N|86.44338|E|region:IN-JH_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| coor_pinpoint =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = India
| subdivision_type1 = State
| subdivision_name1 = Jharkhand
| subdivision_type2 = District
| subdivision_name2 = Dhanbad
| subdivision_type3 = Subdistrict
| subdivision_name3 =
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 35,000
| population_as_of = 2001
| timezone1 = IST
| utc_offset1 = +05:30
| postal_code_type = Pincode
| postal_code = 828131
| footnotes =
}}
Lodna is a neighbourhood in Dhanbad in Dhanbad Sadar subdivision of Dhanbad district in Jharkhand state, India.
Geography
{{OSM Location map
| width=350| height=250| zoom=11
| coord={{coord|23|43|30|N|86|25|0|E}}| float=left|caption=Cities, towns and locations in the southern portion of Dhanbad Sadar subdivision in Dhanbad district
MC: Municipal Corporation, CT: Census Town, N: Neighbourhood, R: Rural/ Urban centre
Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly
|mark-coord1={{coord|23|41|15|N|86|25|52|E}} | label-pos1=right|label1= Bhowrah| numbered1=N| mark-title1=Bhowrah (N)|label-color1=#800000 |label-size1=11| mark-size1=12|shape1=l-circle|shape-color1= #C42222|shape-outline1=white|label-offset-x1=2
|mark-coord2={{coord|23|45|28|N|86|22|30|E}} | label-pos2=right|label2= Baliari | numbered2=N| mark-title2= Baliari (N)
|mark-coord3={{coord|23|46|10|N|86|21|36|E}} | label-pos3=right|label3= Chhotaputki | numbered3=N| mark-title3= Chhotaputki (N)
|mark-coord4={{coord|23|42|50|N|86|24|47|E}} | label-pos4=left|label4= Jamadoba | numbered4=N| mark-title4= Jamadoba (N)
|mark-coord5={{coord|23|42|30|N|86|25|0|E}} | label-pos5=left|label5= Jealgora | numbered5=N| mark-title5= Jealgora (N)
|mark-coord6={{coord|23|42|40|N|86|26|38|E}} | label-pos6=right|label6= Jeenagora| numbered6=N| mark-title6= Jeenagora (N)
|mark-coord7={{coord|23|42|10|N|86|24|46|E}} | label-pos7=left|label7= Jorapokhar| numbered7=N| mark-title7= Jorapokhar (N)
|mark-coord8={{coord|23|44|10|N|86|22|32|E}} | label-pos8=right|label8= Kenduadih| numbered8=N| mark-title8= Kenduadih (N)
|mark-coord9={{coord|23|45|50|N|86|23|24|E}} | label-pos9=right|label9= Kustai| numbered9=N| mark-title9= Kustai (N)
|mark-coord10={{coord|23|44|10|N|86|26|28|E}} | label-pos10=right|label10= Lodna| numbered10=N| mark-title10= Lodna (N)|shape-color10=black| label-size10=13|label-color10=black
|mark-coord11={{coord|23|40|35|N|86|26|0|E}} | label-pos11=right|label11= Pathardih| numbered11=N| mark-title11= Pathardih (N)
|mark-coord12={{coord|23|45|30|N|86|21|16|E}} | label-pos12=left|label12= Putki| numbered12=N| mark-title12= Putki (N)
|mark-coord13={{coord|23|39|36|N|86|29|2|E}} | label-pos13=right|label13= Rohraband| numbered13=N| mark-title13= Rohraband (N)
|mark-coord14={{coord|23|40|50|N|86|29|15|E}} | label-pos14=right|label14= Sindri| nunumbered15mbered14=N| mark-title14= Sindri (N)
|mark-coord15={{coord|23|39|47|N|86|25|50|E}} | label-pos15=left|label15= Sudamdih| =N| mark-title15= Sudamdih (N)
|mark-coord16={{coord|23|43|2|N|86|26|24|E}} | label-pos16=right|label16= Tisra| numbered16=N| mark-title16= Tisra (N)
|mark-coord17={{coord|23|39|25|N|86|26|55|E}} | label-pos17=left|label17= Chasnala| numbered17=N| mark-title17= Chasnala (N)
|mark-coord18={{coord|23|46|16|N|86|20|20|E}} | label-pos18=top|label18= Pondar Kanali| numbered18=CT| mark-title18=Pondar Kanali (CT)| shape-color18= #A40000
|mark-coord19={{coord|23|45|53|N|86|20|55|E}} | label-pos19=left|label19= Sialgudri| numbered19=CT| mark-title19=Sialgudri (CT)| shape-color19= #A40000
|mark-coord20={{coord|23|44|45|N|86|21|30|E}} | label-pos20=right|label20= Aralgoria| numbered20=CT| mark-title20=Aralgoria (CT)| shape-color20= #A40000
|mark-coord21={{coord|23|44|35|N|86|19|21|E}} | label-pos21=top|label21= Sansikhara| numbered21=CT| mark-title21=Sansikhara (CT)| shape-color21= #A40000
|mark-coord22={{coord|23|43|38|N|86|20|45|E}} | label-pos22=right|label22= Bardubhi| numbered22=CT| mark-title22=Bardubhi (CT)| shape-color22= #A40000
|mark-coord23={{coord|23|45|5|N|86|21|50|E}} | label-pos23=right|label23=BCCL Pootkee Balihari Area |numbered23=0 | mark-title23=Pootkee Balihari Area (A)| label-size23=12| shape-color23=#AA6666
|mark-coord24={{coord|23|40|15|N|86|26|49|E}} | label-pos24=left|label24=BCCL Eastern Jharia Area |numbered24=0 | mark-title24=Eastern Jharia Area (A)| label-size24=12| shape-color24=#AA6666
|mark-coord25={{coord|23|43|25|N|86|24|38|E}} | label-pos25=right|label25=BCCL Lodna Area |numbered25=0 | mark-title25=Lodna Area (A)| label-size25=12| shape-color25=#AA6666
|mark-coord26={{coord|23|44|20|N|86|22|0|E}} | label-pos26=left|label26=Moonidih| numbered26=R| mark-title26= Moonidih (R)| shape-color26=#C42222
|mark-coord27={{coord|23|43|45|N|86|27|15|E}} | label-pos27=right|label27= Alagdiha | numbered27=CT| mark-title27=Alagdiha |shape-color27= #A40000
|mark-coord28={{coord|23|42|15|N|86|27|15|E}} | label-pos28=right|label28= Suranga| numbered28=CT| mark-title28=Suranga, Dhanbad (CT) |shape-color28= #A40000
|mark-coord29={{coord|23|43|55|N|86|31|34|E}} | label-pos29=left|label29= Baliapur| numbered29=CT| mark-title29=Baliapur (CT) |shape-color29= #A40000
|mark-coord30={{coord|23.7137|86.3475}}| label30=Damodar River| label-color30 = #77A1CB| label-angle30=0| label-pos30=top| label-size30=10| mark-size30=0| mark-title30 =none}}
=Location=
Lodna is located at {{coord|23.72101|N|86.44338|E|region:IN-JH_type:city|display=inline}}.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the area. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.
The earlier census town was combined with other urban units to form Dhanbad Municipal Corporation in 2006.{{cite web | url = http://166.62.42.155/dmc/citizen/ | title = Dhanbad Municipal Corporation | publisher = DMC | accessdate = 15 October 2017 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20171015150926/http://166.62.42.155/dmc/citizen/ | archive-date = 15 October 2017 | url-status = dead }}{{cite web| url = http://dhanbad.nic.in/maps.html | title= Dhanbad Dsitrict Map| work= Physical Map of Dhanbad |publisher= Jharkhand Government| accessdate = 15 October 2017}}{{Cite web|url=http://www.gloriousindia.com/unleashed/place.php?id=76551|title=Jeenagora - A village in Jharia c.d.block}}
Lodna is part of Ward No. 46 of Dhanbad Municipal Corporation.{{cite web| url = http://dhanbad.nic.in/dhanbad_dmc.html |title = Dhanbad Municipal Corporation | work= प्रादेशिक निर्वाचन क्षेत्रों की सूची (in Hindi)|publisher= Jharkhand Government | accessdate = 19 October 2017 }}
It is located 1.4 km distance from tehsil headquarters Jharia and is 9.1 km far from its district headquarters, Dhanbad. Among other nearby towns and villages, Tisra is located at distance of 0.5 km., Jayrampur at 1.9 km., Jeenagora at distance of 2.1 km., Bagdigi at distance of 1.2 km., Jamadoba at distance of 1.5 km.
=Overview=
The region shown in the map is a part of the undulating uplands bustling with coalmines. The Damodar River, the most important river of the Chota Nagpur Plateau, flows along the southern border. A major part of the area shown in the map is part of Dhanbad Municipal Corporation, an urban area. The places in the DMC area are marked as neighbourhoods. The western part of the region shown in the map is covered by Dhanbad (community development block). 57% of the population of Dhanbad CD block reside in rural areas and 43% reside in urban areas, The east-central part of the region shown in the map is covered by Baliapur (community development block). 86% of the population of Baliapur CD block reside in rural areas and 14% reside in urban areas. The places in the CD block areas are marked mostly as census towns. Three operational areas of BCCL operate fully within the region – Pootkee Balihari Area, Lodna Area and Eastern Jharia Area. The Moonidih sector of Western Jharia Area also operates in the region.{{cite web | url = http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/DCHB_A/20/2009_PART_A_DCHB_DHANBAD.pdf | title = District Census Handbook Dhanbad | work = Series 21, Part XIIA, pages 4-5, 5-6, 8 | publisher = Directorate of Census Operations, Jharkhand | accessdate = 4 June 2019}}{{cite web| url = http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/cdb_pca_census/Houselisting-housing-JK.html |title = 2011 Census C.D. Block Wise Primary Census Abstract Data(PCA) | work= Jharkhand – District-wise CD Blocks|publisher= Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India | accessdate = 8 October 2017}}{{cite web | url = http://www.bcclweb.in/?page_id=22623| title = Area | publisher = Bharat Coking Coal Limited | accessdate = 2 July 2019}}{{cite web | url = http://dhanbad.nic.in/dhanbad_dmc.html | title = Dhanbad Municipal Corporation | work = प्रादेशिक निर्वाचन क्षेत्रों की सूची (in Hindi) | publisher = Jharkhand Government | accessdate = 19 October 2017 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20171028073630/http://dhanbad.nic.in/dhanbad_dmc.html | archive-date = 28 October 2017 | url-status = dead }}
Economy
=Coal=
Lodna and surrounding areas have been an important coal mining center since more than hundred years and coal mines are now managed by Bharat Coking Coal Limited.{{cite web|title=BCCL-Lodna Area |url=http://www.bccl.gov.in/?page_id=1721 |publisher=Bharat Coking Coal Limited |accessdate=20 September 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304080915/http://www.bccl.gov.in/?page_id=1721 |archivedate=4 March 2016 }}
The Lodna Area of BCCL comprises 5 underground mines, 2 departmentally operated open cast mines and 1 outsourced OC mine. The underground mines are: Lodna, Bagdigi, Joyrampur, North Tisra and Bararee. The Jealgora underground mine has been closed down and dewatered from the surface. The open cast mines are: NT-ST, Jeenagora (departmental) and Jeenagora Patch I (outsourced). Lodna Area has mineable reserves of 46.368 million tonnes of coking coal and 618.6 million tonnes of non-coking coal.{{cite web| url = http://www.bcclweb.in/?page_id=1721 | title= Bharat Coking Coal Limited | work= Lodna Area |publisher= BCCL | accessdate = 25 October 2017}}
=Agriculture=
It also consists of agricultural land which is well watered with the river that flows in the town the river is a tributary of Damodar River.
Transport
There is a railway station at Lodna, which is mainly used for coal loading and transportation purpose. Now Lodna Station is not working due to underground fire.
Major source of transport is autorickshaw.
==Education==
There are some schools in Lodna, like, Lodna High School, Coalfield English School, Navyug.
Healthcare
Apart from Lodna Regional Hospital at Jealgora, BCCL has dispensaries in all units of Lodna Area and one at Sindri. Each dispensary is having medical officer, para medical staff and sweepers. An ambulance is readily available in the regional hospital.{{cite web| url = http://www.bcclweb.in/?page_id=2655 | title= Bharat Coking Coal Limited | work= Lodna Area - Welfare |publisher= BCCL| accessdate = 25 October 2017}}