Los Angeles (Maywood) Assembly
{{short description|Former Chrysler assembly plant in Commerce, California, USA}}
{{refimprove|date=October 2024}}
{{Infobox factory
| name = Los Angeles (Maywood) Assembly
| image = Chrysler logo 1962.png
| image_size = 70
| alt =
| caption =
| coordinates = {{Coord}}
| built =
| operated = 1932–1971
| location = Commerce, California
| industry = Automotive
| products = Automobiles
| buildings =
| area =
| volume =
| address = 5800 Eastern Ave
| owner = Chrysler
| defunct =
}}
Los Angeles (Maywood) Assembly was a Chrysler assembly plant located in the City of Commerce, near Maywood in southeastern Los Angeles County, California. It was an assembly location where vehicles were shipped by railroad in "knock-down kits" from Detroit, where they were locally assembled, combined with locally sourced parts. Vehicles assembled at Maywood were largely sold in California and the Western United States. It operated from 1932 until 1971, at 5800 Eastern Avenue and Slauson Boulevard.
The Ford Maywood Assembly Plant was across the street and began operations in 1948. GM later opened the South Gate Assembly farther south in 1936.{{cite web |title=Chrysler's Lost Los Angeles Plant, 1932-1971 |url=https://www.allpar.com/threads/chrysler’s-lost-los-angeles-plant-1932-1971.229407/#post-1085223505 |website=Allpar |publisher=VerticalScope Inc |access-date=28 October 2021}}
Production
In 1932 the Los Angeles Assembly manufactured Dodge and Plymouth trucks. During World War II the plant switched to war production, manufacturing over 40,000 aircraft engines, as well as Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress and Lockheed PV-2 cabin tops.
=Automobiles=
Chrysler Corporation automobile divisions that were assembled here were:
Automobiles models assembled here include:
- Plymouth Valiant 1960-1971
- Dodge Lancer 1960-1962
- Plymouth Barracuda 1964-1966, 1969-1970
- Dodge Challenger 1969-1970
- Plymouth Belvedere 1964-1971
- Dodge Coronet 1964-1971
San Leandro Assembly
From 1948 until the factory was sold and production ended in 1954, Plymouth and Dodge passenger cars were built at 1933 Davis Street, San Leandro, CA. The plant was briefly listed as a parts plant until it was sold to International Harvester in the 1960s where they built Class 8 semi tractors then sold to Caterpillar in 1975. It is currently the location of Westgate Shopping Center.{{cite web |title=The GATE510'S Rich History |url=https://www.gate510.com/history |website=Gate 510 |access-date=28 October 2021}}
See also
- List of Chrysler factories
- {{C|Motor vehicle assembly plants in California}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.laalmanac.com/transport/tr05.htm Laalmanac.com: List of Southern California automobile plants]
- [https://cj3a.info/cj3a/maywood.html CJ3a.info: Chrysler Maywood Assembly]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20150113043815/http://www.lifeaccordingtoerick.com/2014/09/who-knew-8-las-booming-auto-industry.html Los Angeles' Lost Auto Factories]
{{Chrysler Group LLC assembly plants}}
{{Los Angeles County, California}}
{{Coord|33.9853|-118.1616|display=title|type:adm2nd_region:US-MI_source:UScensus1990}}
Category:Motor vehicle assembly plants in California
Category:Manufacturing companies based in Greater Los Angeles
Category:Buildings and structures in Los Angeles County, California
Category:1932 establishments in California
Category:1971 disestablishments in California
Category:Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1932
Category:Vehicle manufacturing companies disestablished in 1971
Category:Defunct companies based in Greater Los Angeles
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