Los Angeles Dons
{{short description|Football team of the AAFC from Los Angeles, California}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2019}}
{{Infobox Pre-modern NFL team
| name = Los Angeles Dons
| bgcolor = #CF2D1E
| fontcolor = #001D5
| helmet =
| logo = Dons-logo-1947.jpg
| logo_size = 300px
| founded = 1946
| suspended =
| folded = 1949
| relocated =
| location = Los Angeles, California, U.S.
| field = Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum
| league = All-America Football Conference
| conference =
| division = Western Division
| colors = Red, White, Blue
{{color box|#CF2D1E}} {{color box|white}} {{color box|#001D5B}}
| history=
| nickname =
| coach =
| manager =
| owner = Benjamin Lindheimer
| championships =
| AFL 1 championships =
| AFL 2 championships =
| AFL 3 championships =
| AAFC championships =
| PCPFL championships =
| Other League championships =
| named for =
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}}
The Los Angeles Dons were an American football team in the newly formed football league the All-America Football Conference (AAFC) from 1946 to 1949, and played their home games in the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum. The Dons were the first professional football team to play a regular season game in Los Angeles, California, two weeks before the first game of the rival Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League, who had moved from Cleveland.
Team history
=Launch=
In 1946, a new professional football league was launched to do battle with the long-established National Football League (NFL). This new league, the All-America Football Conference (AAFC), included eight teams—an Eastern Division with three teams based in the state of New York and another in Miami, and a Western Division with teams in Cleveland, Chicago, San Francisco, and Los Angeles. The AAFC's southern California franchise, which was to compete directly with the newly-relocated Rams of the NFL, was known as the Los Angeles Dons.
The leader of the ownership group was Benjamin Lindheimer, a California businessman and longtime football fan.Jerry Crowe, [https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2006-sep-13-sp-dons13-story.html "The Dons of L.A. Pro Sports,"] Los Angeles Times, September 13, 2006. Other owners included Hollywood notables Louis B. Mayer, Bob Hope, Bing Crosby, and actor Don Ameche.
The Dons' head coach was "Dud" DeGroot, a Stanford football player who had gone on to earn a PhD from that institution.Ray Schmidt, [http://www.profootballresearchers.org/Coffin_Corner/25-06-1004.pdf "Welcome to LA,"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120511104824/http://www.profootballresearchers.org/Coffin_Corner/25-06-1004.pdf |date=May 11, 2012 }} The Coffin Corner, vol. 25, no. 3 (2003), pg. 1. He was the head coach of the NFL's Washington Redskins in 1944 and 1945 before jumping over to the rival AAFC for its debut 1946 season.
File:Los-Angeles-Dons-fightsong-1947.jpg
The Dons shared the Coliseum with the Rams for home games.Ray Schmidt, "Welcome to LA," pg. 6. Although never filling the mammoth facility, the club made a show of offering vast numbers of tickets for sale at reasonable prices, including 40,000 reserved seats for each home contest priced at $2.50, 15,000 general admission seats costing $1.50, and 8,000 children's tickets priced at just sixty cents.
The team played its first regular season home game in 1946 on against the Brooklyn Dodgers on September 13 in before a Friday night crowd of 18,955 — the first time professional football had ever been played in the Coliseum.
{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=2yVLAAAAIBAJ&sjid=YyMNAAAAIBAJ&pg=4598%2C684594 |work=Oxnard Press-Courier |location=(California) |agency=United Press |title=LA Dons win opener, beat Dodgers 20-14 |date=September 14, 1946 |page=2}} The Dons took a first quarter lead on a 55-yard pass from quarterback "Chuckin' Charlie" O'Rourke to Bernie Nygren and never looked back, triumphing 20–14 over the visitors from New York.[https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/194609130lda.htm "Brooklyn Dodgers 14 at Los Angeles Dons 20: Friday, September 13, 1946,"] pro-football-reference.com/ The Dons opened the inaugural season with three wins and a tie before a rough spell; they finished in third place in the AAFC's Western Division with a record of 7–5–2, out of the playoffs.[https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/lda/1946.htm "1946 Los Angeles Dons,"] pro-football-reference.com/
=Development=
For most of their existence, the Dons compiled an average record, and never qualified for the AAFC playoffs. This was mainly because they were in the same division as the league's two most powerful teams, the Cleveland Browns and San Francisco 49ers. Unlike the Browns, 49ers, and Baltimore Colts, the Dons were not one of the AAFC teams that remained intact when the AAFC merged with the NFL in {{nfly|1950}}: they merged with the crosstown Rams of the older league after the 1949 season.James P. Quirk and Rodney D. Fort, [https://books.google.com/books?id=52HGfXAUdOAC&dq=%22miami+seahawks%22+owner+1946+aafc&pg=PA438 Pay Dirt: The Business of Professional Team Sports,] Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1992; pg. 438.
=Legacy=
One Dons player, William Radovich, formerly of the NFL's Detroit Lions, filed a lawsuit against the NFL after being blacklisted from playing or working in it afterwards. It led to the Supreme Court ruling, in the case of Radovich v. National Football League, that professional football, unlike baseball, was subject to antitrust laws.
Pro Football Hall of Famers
Season-by-season
References
{{reflist|2}}
External links
- [https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/lda/ Los Angeles Dons Franchise Encyclopedia], pro-football-reference.com/
{{All-America Football Conference}}
Category:Defunct American football teams in California
Category:1946 establishments in California