Lough MacNean
{{Short description|Freshwater lake in Ireland}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2020}}
{{EngvarB|date=March 2020}}
{{Infobox body of water
| name = Lough MacNean
| native_name ={{native name|ga|Loch Mac nÉan}}
| pushpin_map = Island of Ireland
| pushpin_label_position = none
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Ireland
| image = Inishee Island, Lough Macnean Lower - geograph.org.uk - 984290.jpg
| caption = Inishee on Lower Lough MacNean
| image_bathymetry = {{Css Image Crop
| Image = Baronies of Leitrim.jpg
| bSize = 900
| cWidth = 230
| cHeight = 165
| oTop = 290
| oLeft = 470
| Location = center
| Description =
}}
| caption_bathymetry = Map showing Upper (left) and Lower (right) Lough MacNean (1900).
| location = County Fermanagh; County Cavan; County Leitrim
| coords = {{coord|54|17|20|N|7|50|0|W|type:waterbody_region:GB|display=inline,title}}
| type = Freshwater
| inflow =
| outflow = Arney River
| catchment =
| basin_countries = Northern Ireland, Republic of Ireland
| length =
| width =
| area =
| depth =
| max-depth =
| volume =
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| shore =
| elevation =
| frozen =
| islands =
| cities = Belcoo, Blacklion, Glenfarne
}}
File:Lough Macnean Upper - geograph.org.uk - 1089807.jpg
Lough MacNean ({{Irish derived place name|Loch Mac nÉan|Mac nÉan's lake}})[http://www.logainm.ie/1166387.aspx Placenames Database of Ireland] is a large freshwater lake on the border between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland.
It is in two parts. Lower Lough MacNean (or Lough Nilly),The English Cyclopedia 1867 Page 498 " ... and is connected by a short stream about half a mile in length with Lough Nitty (sometimes called Lower Lough Macnean), .." the smaller eastern lake, is mainly in County Fermanagh, with a smaller part in County Cavan. Upper Lough MacNean, the larger western lake, is split between counties Fermanagh, Cavan and Leitrim. On the strip of land between the two lakes are the villages of Belcoo, County Fermanagh and Blacklion, County Cavan. A river, named the Belcoo River, runs between the villages, linking the eastern and western lakes.[http://maps.osi.ie/publicviewer Ordnance Survey Ireland: Map Viewer] The river is approximately one mile long, and throughout its length forms the international border.
The shape of Lough MacNean changed during the 1960s when a major draining operation took place; before this, the lake was used for eel fishing, but dredging during the drainage process decimated their numbers.
Islands
- Bilberry Island
- Garrow (or Buck) Islands
- Inishkeen
- Inishteig
- Kilrooskagh Island ({{Irish derived place name|Coill Rúsgach|wood of the morass}})
- Patrick's Island
- Port Island
- Rosscorkey Island
- Trawnish ({{Irish derived place name|Tráinis|shore/strand island}})
- Tuam Island ({{Irish derived place name|Tuaim|tumulus}})
- Cushrush Island
- Inishee ({{Irish derived place name|Inis Aodha|Aodh's island}})
Cushrush, Inishteig, Kilrooscagh and Rosscorkey are now fayed to the land by small bridges. Cushrush seems to have been dwelt since the Mesolithic period as many microlithic flint tools have been found there.
There are also the remains of two crannogs; one in each lake. These were small manmade (or partially manmade) islands used as dwellings in ancient times.
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{commons category multi|Lower Lough MacNean|Upper Lough MacNean}}
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20090109054227/http://www.ni-environment.gov.uk/landscape/country_landscape/5.htm The Lough Macnean Valley] – Northern Ireland Environment Agency
{{County Fermanagh}}
{{County Cavan}}
{{County Leitrim}}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:MacNean, Lough}}
Category:Lakes of County Fermanagh
Category:Lakes of County Cavan
Category:Lakes of County Leitrim
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{{Cavan-geo-stub}}
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