Louis Rasminsky
{{Short description|3rd governor of the Bank of Canada}}
{{Use Canadian English|date=March 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2025}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Louis Rasminsky
| honorific_suffix = {{post-nominals|country=CAN|CC|CBE|size=100%}}
| image = Louis Rasminsky (F0563 fl0038 it0002) (cropped 3-4).jpg
| caption = Rasminsky {{circa|1964}}
| order = 3rd
| office = Governor of the Bank of Canada
| predecessor = James Coyne
| successor = Gerald Bouey
| term_start = July 1961
| term_end = February 1, 1973
| birth_date = {{birth date|1908|02|01}}
| birth_place = Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| death_date = {{death date and age|1998|09|15|1908|02|01}}
| death_place = Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| nationality =
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Louis Rasminsky {{post-nominals|country=CAN|CC|CBE}} (February 1, 1908 – September 15, 1998) was a Canadian economist who served as the third governor of the Bank of Canada from 1961 to 1973, succeeding James Coyne. He was succeeded by Gerald Bouey.
Born in Montreal, Quebec, he was raised in Toronto, graduated at Harbord Collegiate Institute, educated at the University of Toronto and the London School of Economics. In 1930, he started at the Economic and Financial Organization of the League of Nations as a specialist in monetary and banking issues.{{citation |title=The League of Nations and the Foreshadowing of the International Monetary Fund |journal=Essays in International Finance |volume=201 |publisher=Princeton University |date=December 1996 |author=Louis W. Pauly |ssrn=2173443 |url=https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2173443 }}{{rp|7}} He joined the Bank of Canada in 1940, becoming executive assistant to the Governors of the Bank from 1943 to 1954 and Deputy Governor in 1955.
He served as Canada's executive director at the International Monetary Fund from 1946 until 1962. He was also executive director at the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development from 1950 to 1962.
In 1968, he was made a Companion of the Order of Canada, Canada's highest civilian honour, "for his services to Canada and a life-long career in the fields of international economic affairs and central banking". In 1968, he was awarded the Outstanding Achievement Award, the highest honour in the Public Service of Canada. He was the first Canadian to receive an honorary degree from Yeshiva University.{{cite news | url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9A0CEFDA1138F93BA2575AC0A96E958260 | title=Paid Notice: Deaths RASMINSKY, DR. LOUIS. | newspaper=The New York Times | date=18 September 1998 }} He also received honorary degrees from Carleton University, Trent University, the University of British Columbia and Concordia University (1975).{{Cite web|url=http://archives.concordia.ca/rasminsky|title=Honorary Degree Citation - Louis Rasminsky* {{!}} Concordia University Archives|website=archives.concordia.ca|access-date=2016-04-04}}
In the 1960s, the Rideau Club in Ottawa declined to admit Rasminsky because he was Jewish. It succumbed to pressure from Prime Minister Lester B. Pearson, among others.https://ottawacitizen.com/opinion/columnists/stain+Canada+tolerant+history/7710997/story.html {{Dead link|date=February 2022}}
Canadian historian Bruce Muirhead received the Joseph and Fay Tanenbaum Award for Canadian Jewish History for his biography of Rasminsky, Against the Odds: The Public Life and Times of Louis Rasminsky (University of Toronto Press, 1999).
His daughter, Lola Rasminsky, is the founder and director of the Avenue Road Arts School in Toronto. His son, Dr. Michael Rasminsky, practiced neurology at the Montreal General Hospital.
References
{{Reflist}}
- {{Cite book|title=Against the Odds: The Public Life and Times of Louis Rasminsky|url=https://archive.org/details/againstoddspubli0000muir|url-access=registration|author=Bruce Muirhead|publisher=University of Toronto Press|year=1999|isbn=9780802006295 }}
External links
- [https://archive.today/20070927185601/http://www.gg.ca/honours/search-recherche/honours-desc.asp?lang=e&TypeID=orc&id=1390 Order of Canada Citation]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20110607213007/http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&Params=A1ARTA0006683 Louis Rasminsky] at The Canadian Encyclopedia
{{Governors of the Bank of Canada}}
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Category:Alumni of the London School of Economics
Category:Canadian Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
Category:Governors of the Bank of Canada