Louise Brann
{{short description|American painter}}
{{Infobox artist
| name = Louise Brann
| image = Louise-Brann-WPA-1936.jpg
| image_size = 250px
| caption = Brann painting a fresco at the
Mount Vernon Public Library for the
Federal Art Project (1936)
| birth_name =
| birth_date = 1906
| birth_place =Mt. Vernon, New York
| death_date =1982
| death_place =Larchmont, New York
| nationality = American
| field = Figure painter, muralist, fresco artist, illustrator
| training = Art Students League of New York, Cooper Union, Fontainebleau
| movement =
| works =
| patrons =
| influenced by =
| influenced =
| awards =
}}
Louise Brann (1906-1982) was an American painter who worked in the Federal Art Project during the New Deal. She created large public art installations and was a prolific portrait painter in Westchester County, New York, working between 1932 and 1980.
Biography
Louise Brann was born August 18, 1906, in Mount Vernon, New York,Year: 1933; Arrival: New York, New York; Microfilm Serial: T715, 1897–1957; Microfilm Roll: Roll 5415; Line: 1; Page Number: 19. Ancestry.com, New York, Passenger Lists, 1820–1957 [database online]. Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com Operations Inc., 2010. Retrieved 2015-06-13. and attended Jefferson School and Davis High School. She studied art at the Art Students League in New York City and Cooper Union. At Cooper Union, she received a traveling scholarship to Europe for three years where she studied at Fontainebleau and created several frescoes in Paris and Montereau.{{Cite news|url = http://fultonhistory.com/newspaper%2010/Yonkers%20NY%20Herald%20Statesman/Yonkers%20NY%20Herald%20Statesman%201939%20Grayscale/Yonkers%20NY%20Herald%20Statesman%201939%20Grayscale%20-%201166.pdf|title = Yonkers Woman Paints Mural As Memorial To Van Yorx|date = December 13, 1939|access-date = May 18, 2015|newspaper = The Herald Statesman|location = Yonkers, NY}} After returning to the United States, she produced several large public art projects, most notably the fresco mural at the Mount Vernon Library in Mount Vernon, NY{{Cite web
| title = Louise Brann, from the Federal Art Project, Photographic Division collection - Image Gallery
| work = Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution
| access-date = 2013-06-16
| url = http://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/images/detail/louise-brann-5815
}} based on a Goebelin tapestry, The Lady and the Unicorn.{{Cite web
| title = Fresco painted by Louise Brann
|publisher = Mount Vernon Public Library
| access-date = 2011-12-17
| url = http://www.mountvernonpubliclibrary.org/Library-Fresco
}} The four panels were commissioned by the Federal Art Project and created between 1937 and 1938.{{Cite web|title = Fresco painted by Louise Brann {{!}} Mount Vernon Public Library|url = http://www.mountvernonpubliclibrary.org/Library-Fresco|website = www.mountvernonpubliclibrary.org|access-date = 2015-05-19}} Other works include "Vocal Music" at the Wood Auditorium in Mount Vernon; a decorative frieze in the Hotel Belvedere in New York City; and a mural at the Nichols Junior High School auditorium. In 1940, she married Wayne Amsden Soverns, a New York architect.{{Cite news|url = http://fultonhistory.com/newspaper%2010/Yonkers%20NY%20Herald%20Statesman/Yonkers%20NY%20Herald%20Statesman%201940%20Grayscale/Yonkers%20NY%20Herald%20Statesman%201940%20Grayscale%20-%201557.pdf|title = Yonkers Herald Statesman|date = April 13, 1940|work = Artist - Bride of Architect}} They resided in Mount Vernon and Larchmont, New York, until her death in 1982. Her later works were painted under the name Louise Soverns.
= The Mount Vernon Fresco =
The Mount Vernon Public Library fresco was one of the largest ever undertaken by the Federal Art Project. It circles an entire room that is 30 feet by 34 feet. The fresco covers 1080 square feet of wall. It required 16 months to complete, with the artist completing about one square foot per day. The work was completed in time for a grand opening of a new library addition during October, 1938. The fresco is divided into four main sections, reflecting education, occupation, diversion, and recreation. The artist drew inspiration from the Lady and the Unicorn tapestries in the Cluny Museum in Paris and from other fifteenth century tapestries.{{Cite news|url = https://www.nytimes.com/1938/10/23/archives/huge-fresco-at-the-mount-vernon-library-completed-by-federal-art.html|title = The New York Times|date = October 21, 1938|work = Huge Fresco at the Mount Vernon Library Completed by Federal Art Project Worker}}
In 1966, with financial backing from the New York State Council on the Arts and others, the artist completed a restoration of the project, including replacing some damaged mortar and rejuvenating some of the paint, especially the reds.{{Cite news|title = The Daily Argus, Mount Vernon, New York|date = February 9, 1966|work = Restoration of Fresco At Library Going Well}}
= Other Public Art Projects =
1931 Fresco in chapel of Sacré Coeur in Montereau, France
1932-33 Frescoes in the American and Belgian Foundations of the Cite Universitaire, Paris
1934 - Four mural panels, each 14'6" x 7'8", in the auditorium of Nichols Junior High School, Mount Vernon, NY{{Cite news|title = The Daily Argus, Mount Vernon, New York May 19, 1934|work = Miss Louise Brann Paints Four Panels For Nichols}}
1940 - "Vocal Music" mural, 18' high x 4' wide, honoring Theodore Von Yorx in Wood Auditorium, Mount Vernon, NY{{Cite news|title = The Daily Argus, Mt. Vernon, NY|date = February 1, 1940|work = Yonkers Woman Paints Mural As Memorial to Van Yorx}}
1940 - Two murals in the Entrance Hall of Davis High School, Mount Vernon, NY{{Cite news|title = Davis Hi-News|date = January 12, 1940|work = Students See Louise Brann Commence Work on Mural}}
1942 - Mural painting, on wooden screen 3' high x 6' wide, for display in a United States Navy training station and winner of a competition resulting in being displayed at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York.{{Cite news|title = The Daily Argue, Mount Vernon, NY|date = January 12, 1942|work = Photograph and Caption}}
1948 - "Palmer" mural, 18' high by 4' wide, honoring Jasper T. Palmer, in Wood Auditorium, Mount Vernon, NY{{Cite news|title = The Daily Argus, Mount Vernon, New York|date = April 30, 1948|work = Mural Honoring Jasper Palmer Unveiled at Wood Auditorium}}
= Portraits =
Louise Brann was a prolific portrait artist, although there is no record of her total output and almost all of her works were sold to private parties. She is known to have painted in 1935 a commissioned portrait of Dr. Karl Lorenz, the founder and conductor of the Philharmonic Symphony Society of Yonkers.{{Cite news|title = The Herald Statesman, Yonkers, NY|date = March 21, 1935}} After her marriage and the birth of her children, she worked from a studio in her home and painted many life size portraits of men, women, and children. This article includes photographs of two of her early portraits, now in a private collection.
[[File:Claire .jpg|thumb|Oil Portrait of Claire, by Louise Brann, 1935.
]]
Further reading
- "Personalities and art news." Direction 1 (January 1938): 30-31. Note on the opening of the Harlem Community Art Center; mainly photographs of work by Nathaniel Dirk and Louise Brann.
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category|Louise Brann}}
- [http://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/images/detail/louise-brann-5815 Louise Brann painting a mural]
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Category:20th-century American painters
Category:Painters from New York City
Category:Art Students League of New York alumni
Category:20th-century American women painters