Luch Korsar
{{Distinguish|RK-3 Corsar}}
| {{Infobox aircraft begin
| name = Korsar | image = VictoryDayParade2018-26.jpg | caption = Korsar on display at Red Square during the 2018 Moscow Victory Day Parade }}{{Infobox aircraft type | type = Reconnaissance Unmanned aerial vehicle | national origin = Russia | manufacturer = OKB Luch | design group = OKB Luch, Ruselectronics | Designer = | Built by = | introduced = | retired from Air Force = | status = In limited service | primary user = Russian Ground Forces | more users = | produced = | number built = | program cost = | unit cost = | developed from = | variants with their own articles = | developed into = }} |
The Luch Korsar ({{langx|ru|Корсар}}, {{langx|en|label=|'Corsair'}}) is a medium-weight Russian unmanned aerial vehicle developed by OKB Luch, member of Ruselectronics owned by Rostec, to perform reconnaissance, strike and electronic attack missions on behalf of the Russian Ground Forces and Navy.{{Cite web|url=https://tass.com/defense/1003325|title=Russia to furnish advanced Korsar drones with electronic warfare systems|website=TASS}} The program started in 2009 and the flight testing commenced in 2015. It is considered as an improved analogue of the US-made RQ-7 Shadow UAV.{{Cite news|url=https://jamestown.org/program/syrian-experience-provides-new-impetus-for-russias-uav-strategy-part-one/|title=Syrian Experience Provides New Impetus for Russia's UAV Strategy (Part One)|website=Jamestown}}
Development
OKB Luch began working on the Korsar project in 2009 and commenced flight testing in 2015. It was unveiled for the first time at the 2018 Moscow Victory Day Parade on May 9.{{citation needed|date=February 2021}}
At first, the Korsar was considered to be a medium-weight UAV for tactical applications with no mention of its ability to perform kinetic strikes. According to Rostec in May 2018, Korsar serial production is being set up. In the future, this system may come with improved air vehicles whose operational range would be increased from 120 to 160 km (65 to 86 nautical miles) currently to 250 km (135 nmi). They will carry mission equipment with enhanced functionality in air reconnaissance and electronic warfare and reconnaissance.{{Cite web|url=https://www.defenseworld.net/news/22481/Russia___s_New_Korsar_Surveillance_UAV_To_Get_An_Upgrade_Of_EW_Systems#.X7VRerNCdlc|title=Russia's New Korsar Surveillance UAV To Get An Upgrade Of EW Systems|website=www.defenseworld.net}}
In May 2020, Rostec said the Korsar would be upgraded to increase its radius of operation and outfit it with electronic warfare systems. As of December 2020, Korsar was undergoing test flights and operational evaluation.{{Cite web|url=https://www.defense-aerospace.com/articles-view/release/3/214716/russian-korsar-combat-drone-undergoing-operational-evaluation.html|title = Russia's Latest Reconnaissance / Attack Drone Undergoing Operational Evaluation}}
According to Russian Deputy Minister Gen. Yuri Borisov, responsible for weapons procurement, the Russian Minister of Defence will be procuring a large quantities of Korsar.{{citation needed|date=March 2022}}
Design
The Korsar features a twin-boom design with V-tail empennage and a single 50-to-70 hp piston engine driving a twin-blade pushing propeller, similar in design to the US RQ-7 Shadow and the Turkish Bayraktar TB2.
Operational history
Russian sources argue that the Korsar has already been tested in Syria, targeting rebels, various types of armored vehicles and infrastructural objects. It is said that its excellent performance has "persuaded the military to integrate it in the Russian armed forces".
One was reported lost in Ukraine on 9 November 2022 according to photos from social media.{{cite web|url=https://mil.in.ua/uk/news/rosiya-vtratyla-v-ukrayini-unikalnyj-bpla-korsar/|title=Росія втратила в Україні унікальний БПЛА "Корсар"|trans-title=Russia lost unique Korsar UAV in Ukraine|language=uk|date=10 November 2022|work=Mil.in.ua}} TASS reported in March 2023 that Corsar is being used in the "SMO" in Ukraine. This is evidenced by footage demonstrated at a meeting of the board of the Russian Ministry of Defense.{{Cite web |title=БЛА "Корсар" применяют в СВО |url=https://tass.ru/armiya-i-opk/17341051 |access-date=2024-02-04 |website=TASS}}
Variants
;Korsar
:Serial variant.
;Korsar-M
:Seaborne variant for the Russian Navy.{{Cite web|url=https://www.navyrecognition.com/index.php/news/defence-news/2019/october/7633-russian-korsar-drone-may-get-a-seaborne-option.html|title=Russian Korsar drone may get a seaborne option|website=Navy Recognition|date=October 2019}}
Specifications
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See also
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References
{{Reflist|30em}}
{{Soviet and Russian UAVs|state=expanded}}
Category:Unmanned military aircraft of Russia