Lucida Sans Unicode
{{Short description|Humanist sans-serif typeface}}
{{infobox typeface
| image = Image:Lucida Sans Unicode sample.svg
| familyname = Lucida
| style = Sans-serif
| classifications = Humanist
| creator = Charles Bigelow
| foundry = Bigelow & Holmes
| releasedate = 1993
}}
Lucida Sans Unicode is an OpenType typeface from the design studio of Bigelow & Holmes,All Bigelow & Holmes Lucida typefaces are distributed by the designers through [http://lucidafonts.com/ The Lucida Fonts Store] and a subset of Lucida fonts is distributed by [http://www.ascendercorp(dot)com/ Ascender Corporation]{{dead link|date=January 2018|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} acquired by [http://www.monotypeimaging.com/ Monotype Imaging Holdings, Inc.] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050208234102/http://monotypeimaging.com/ |date=2005-02-08 }} in December 2010. designed to support the most commonly used characters defined in version 1.0 of the Unicode standard. It is a sans-serif variant of the Lucida font family and supports Latin, Greek, Cyrillic and Hebrew scripts, as well as all the characters used in the International Phonetic Alphabet.
It is the first Unicode encoded font to include non-Latin scripts (Greek, Cyrillic, Hebrew). It was designed by Kris Holmes and Charles Bigelow in 1993, and was first shipped with the Microsoft Windows NT 3.1 operating system.
The font comes pre-installed with all Microsoft Windows versions since Windows 98. A nearly identical font, called Lucida Grande, shipped as the default system font with Apple's Mac OS X operating system, until switching to Helvetica Neue in 2014 with OS X Yosemite; Lucida Grande added support for Arabic and Thai scripts.
Letters in the International Phonetic Alphabet, particularly upside down letters, are aligned for easy reading upside down. Thus, the font is among the most ideal for upside-down text, compared to other Unicode typefaces, which have the turned "t" and "h" characters aligned with their tops at the base line and thus appear out of line.
The typeface has a flaw in the combining low line character (U+0332) and the combining double low line character (U+0333), which are rendered as a blank or as a simple tiny underline when font-size is less than 238 point or so in word processors.
Other well-known Unicode fonts include Code2000, Arial Unicode MS, and the various Free software Unicode typefaces.
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
- [http://cajun.cs.nott.ac.uk/wiley/journals/epobetan/pdf/volume6/issue3/bigelow.pdf "The design of a Unicode font"], by Charles Bigelow and Kris Holmes. Electronic Publishing, Vol. 6(3), 289-305 (September 1993).
External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20180131034016/http://lucidafonts.com/fonts Lucida Fonts Matrix]
- [http://www.microsoft.com/typography/fonts/font.aspx?FMID=1263 Microsoft typography: Lucida Sans Unicode]
- [http://czyborra.com/unifont/#Lucida Lucida Sans Unicode], described by Roman Czyborra.
{{Microsoft Windows Typefaces}}
Category:Typefaces and fonts introduced in 1993
Category:Humanist sans-serif typefaces
Category:Typefaces designed by Kris Holmes
Category:Typefaces designed by Charles Bigelow (type designer)
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