Ludovic (opera)
{{Infobox opera
| name = Ludovic
| genre = Opéra comique
| composer = {{plainlist|
- Ferdinand Hérold {{nobold|(unfinished)}}
- Fromental Halévy {{nobold|(completed)}}}}
| image = Ferdinand Herold by Maurin.jpg
| image_upright =
| alt =
| caption = Ferdinand Hérold
| librettist = Jules-Henri Vernoy de Saint-Georges
| language = French
| premiere_date = {{Start date|1833|05|16|df=y}}
| premiere_location = Salle de la Bourse,
Opéra-Comique, Paris
}}
Ludovic is an opéra comique in two acts to a French-language libretto by Jules-Henri Vernoy de Saint-Georges. The music, by Ferdinand Hérold, was left unfinished at his death, and the work was completed by his deputy at the Opéra-Comique, Fromental Halévy. Hérold had only written the overture, four numbers and the beginning of the act 1 finale.{{cite web|url=http://www.musicweb-international.com/classrev/2017/Apr/Herold_article.pdf|department=21. Ludovic|title=Ferdinand Hérold|last=Fuller|first=Nick|access-date=18 November 2020}}{{ill|Benoît Jouvin|fr|lt=Jouvin, Benoît}}. Hérold, sa vie et ses oeuvres, [https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_EBQUAAAAYAAJ/page/n207/mode/2up pp. 190–191] (Paris: Heugel, 1868)
The plot, elements of which were later reworked by Halévy and Saint-Georges in the opera Le val d'Andorre (1847), centres on misplaced alliance, love, forced conscription, flight, pardon, and marriage.
Chopin wrote a set of variations in B-flat major, Variations brillantes, Op. 12 (1833), on the act 1 aria "Je vends des scapulaires" (I sell scapulars).
Performance history
The opera was premiered by the Paris Opéra-Comique at the Salle de la Bourse on 16 May 1833, five months after Hérold's death. It achieved 70 performances by the end of 1834, making it a modest success, which set the foundation for Halévy's career.[http://worldimages.sjsu.edu/gallery/paris/music/overview/halevy.html "Jacques Fromental Halévy"], Music of the 19th Century Paris
Roles
class="wikitable"
|+{{sronly|Roles, voice types, premiere cast}} !Role !Premiere cast, 16 May 1833{{Almanacco|dmy=16-05-1833|match=Ludovic}} |
Ludovic
|Louis-Augustin Lemonnier |
Nice
|Marie Massy |
Gregorio
|Vizentini |
Francesca
|soprano |
Scipion
|bass | |
colspan=3|Male and female farmers, soldiers |
Synopsis
:Place: Francesca's farm, the village of Albano, near Rome
The main characters are Ludovic, a farmer from Corsica; Francesca, who owns the farm he manages; and her cousin Gregorio. When Francesca is about to marry Gregorio, Ludovic shoots her and is sentenced to death. Francesca recovers and realizes she loves Ludovic.
References
Further reading
- [https://www.loc.gov/resource/musschatz.15526.0/?sp=3 Gesänge aus Ludovic, der Corsicaner : komische Oper in 2 Akten] [Songs from Ludovic, the Corsican, comic opera in 2 acts], German translation by {{ill|Friedrich Genée|de}} for the Königsstädtisches Theater, Berlin (in German) – via Albert Schatz Collection, Library of Congress
- Jordan, Ruth, Fromental Halévy. London, 1994. {{ISBN|978-1-871082-51-7}}
External links
- {{IMSLP|work=Ludovic (Hérold, Ferdinand)|cname=Ludovic (Hérold)}}; {{Google books|3I5gAAAAcAAJ|{{noitalic|the same edition (Schlesinger, n.d.)}}}}
{{Ferdinand Hérold}}
{{Fromental Halévy}}
{{Portal bar|Opera}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:French-language operas
Category:Opera world premieres at the Opéra-Comique
Category:Operas by Ferdinand Hérold
Category:Operas by Fromental Halévy