Ludwik Mzyk
{{Short description|Polish Roman Catholic priest and martyr}}
{{More citations needed|date=November 2013}}
{{Expand Polish|Ludwik Mzyk|date=August 2024}}
{{Infobox saint
|honorific_prefix=Blessed
|name=Ludwik Mzyk
|honorific_suffix=S.V.D.
|birth_date= {{birth date|1905|04|22|df=y}}
|death_date= {{death date and age|1940|02|20|1905|04|22|df=y}}
|venerated_in=Roman Catholic Church
|birth_place=Königshütte, Silesia Province, Kingdom of Prussia, German Empire
|death_place=Fort VII (KL Posen), Poznań, Reichsgau Wartheland, German Reich
(now Poland)
|beatified_date=13 June 1999
|beatified_place=Poland
|beatified_by=Pope John Paul II
|feast_day= February 23
}}
Ludwik Mzyk (22 April 1905 – 20 February 1940) a priest of the Society of the Divine Word (SVD) and one of the 108 Blessed Polish Martyrs beatified on 13 June 1999 by Pope John Paul II in Warsaw, Poland.
Life
He was born to a mining and deeply religious family in Chorzów. Ludwik was an altar boy from a young age.[https://chludowo.werbisci.pl/dom-misyjny/nasi-blogoslawieni-meczennicy/blogoslawiony-o-ludwik-mzyk-svd/ "Błogosławiony O. Ludwik Mzyk SVD", Verbist Missionaries] In September 1918, he entered the minor seminary of the Divine Word Missionaries at the Holy Cross House in Nysa. His father died when Ludwik was still at Holy Cross. In order to help his mother financially Ludwik, together with his brother, worked in a mine during his summer holidays.[http://www.svdcuria.info/public/histtrad/martyrs1999/pmenbm.htm "Blessed Fr. Ludwik Mzyk SVD", SVD Curia]
In 1926, he entered St. Augustin novitiate near Bonn, and professed his religious vows in 1928. He then completed his theological studies in Rome, where, on 30 October 1932, he was ordained a priest. In 1935, he graduated with a degree of theology and was sent back to Chorzow to be novice master at the SVD mission house.[https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=691113 Miotk, Andrzej. "Padre Ludwik Mzyk primo maestro dei novizi e primo martire della provincia polacca SVD", NURT SVD, 2018, pp. 226-243] When the war was about to begin, he encouraged the youth about spirituality and selfless dedication to Christ. In 1939, he was made rector.
The Gestapo invaded Poland and on 25 January 1940 Mzyk was arrested. On 1 February he was interned at Cell 60 in Fort VII (makeshift concentration camp) in Poznań. On the night of 20 February 1940 Mzyk was beaten and then dragged outside the fort, where he was shot in the head by Junior Officer Dibus.[https://books.google.com/books?id=ehgSEAAAQBAJ&dq=Ludwik+Mzyk&pg=PA96 Huener, Jonathan. The Polish Catholic Church under German Occupation, Indiana University Press, 2021, p. 95] {{ISBN|9780253054036}} (Dibus would be later killed by a distant relative of Mzyk who joined with the Americans in attacking Berlin.) His body was never recovered and thought to be dumped in an unmarked mass grave.
References
{{Reflist}}
Sources
[http://www.svdcuria.org/public/histtrad/martyrs1999/pmenbm.htm Divine Word Missionaries History and Tradition, Blessed Fr. Ludwik Mzyk SVD]
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Category:Polish beatified people
Category:20th-century Polish Roman Catholic priests
Category:20th-century venerated Christians
Category:Polish civilians killed in World War II
Category:Polish people executed in Nazi concentration camps
Category:People executed by Nazi Germany by firearm
Category:108 Blessed Polish Martyrs
Category:Clergy from the Province of Silesia
Category:Executed people from Silesian Voivodeship
Category:Catholic saints and blesseds of the Nazi era