Lyciscidae

{{Short description|Family of wasps}}

{{automatic taxobox

| image = Thaumasura 5-136783029.jpg

| image_caption = Thaumasura sp.

| taxon = Lyciscidae

| authority = Bouček, 1958

| subdivision_ranks = Subfamilies

| subdivision = Lyciscinae

Solenurinae

}}

Lyciscidae is a family of chalcid wasps.{{Cite journal |first1=Roger A.|last1= Burks |first2=Mircea-Dan |last2=Mitroiu |first3=Lucian |last3= Fusu |display-authors=etal |doi=10.3897/JHR.94.94263 |doi-access=free |id=Wikidata Q115923766 |issn=1070-9428 |journal=Journal of Hymenoptera Research |language=en |pages=13–88 |publication-date=20 December 2022 |title=From hell's heart I stab at thee! A determined approach towards a monophyletic Pteromalidae and reclassification of Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera) |volume=94|url=https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03957479/file/JHR-94-013_article-94263_en_1.pdf }} The genera comprising this family were previously placed in the Cleonyminae subfamily of a paraphyletic Pteromalidae.{{cite web |last1=Noyes |first1=J. S. |date=March 2019|title=Universal Chalcidoidea Database |url=http://www.nhm.ac.uk/chalcidoids |publisher=The Natural History Museum |access-date=5 April 2023}}

Description and biology

Many species have metallic green, blue and bronze colours, and stout hind legs and fore legs. The females of most species have a tapered abdomen and a long ovipositor suited to accessing hosts concealed in wood; they are often encountered on trunks or branches of trees. Many are parasitoids of wood-boring beetles of the families Buprestidae (jewel beetles), Cerambycidae (longhorn beetles), and Curculionidae (weevils). However, some Agamerion species are parasitoids of cockroach egg masses, Epistenia species parasitize twig-nesting aculate wasps and bees, and Marxiana grandiosa is a hyperparasite of braconid wasps (which are, in turn, parasitoids of wood-boring beetles).{{cite book|last=Gibson|first= Gary A. P.|date= June 30, 2003|title= Phylogenetics and classification of Cleonyminae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Pteromalidae)|publisher= Associated Publishers|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/271195928|volume=16|series= Memoirs on Entomology, International}}

Subfamilies and genera

Source:

=Lyciscinae=

=Solenurinae=

Gallery

Agamerion 1 96197467.jpg|Agamerion sp., Australia.

Epistenia 2-101845654.jpg| Epistenia coeruleata, USA.

Eupelmophotismus 4-109040441.jpg|Eupelmophotismus sp., Australia.

Thaumasura 7-36458636.jpg|Thaumasura sp., Australia.

Solenura ania (10.3897-BDJ.8.e54961) Figure 4.jpg|Solenura ania, China.

References

{{reflist}}

{{Hymenoptera|2}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q115803765}}

Category:Chalcidoidea

Category:Apocrita families