Lyon Observatory

{{Infobox Observatory

|name = Lyon Observatory

|background =

|image = Observatoire Lyon Coudee.JPG

|caption =

|organization =

|code = 513

|location = Saint-Genis-Laval, France

|coords = {{Coord|45|41|41|N|4|46|57|E|type:landmark_region:FR}}

|altitude = 266 metres

|weather =

|established = 1878

|closed =

|website = {{url|http://observatoire.univ-lyon1.fr/}}

|telescope1_name = 1 m

|telescope1_type = Cassegrain

|telescope2_name = 60 cm

|telescope2_type = Schmidt

|telescope3_name =

|telescope3_type =

|telescope4_name =

|telescope4_type =

}}

Lyon Observatory is an astronomical observatory located in Saint-Genis-Laval, a commune in the Rhône department in eastern France, near Lyon. Founded in 1878, the entire facility was listed as a historical site on 9 May 2007.

In 1867, Paris astronomer Charles André requested of the prefect of Rhone, that a new observatory be created. In 1873, a commission offered to establish a facility in Sainte-Foy-lès-Lyon. André sought to have the site built in Saint-Genis-Laval. On March 11, 1878, Patrice de MacMahon approved the creation of the Lyon Observatory. André was appointed its first director.{{cite web|url=http://cral.univ-lyon1.fr/spip.php?article301|title=CRAL - Trombinoscope historique|publisher=|accessdate=13 January 2015}}{{cite web|url=http://www.vosgesmatin.fr/actualite/2013/09/06/un-oeil-puissant-pour-le-plus-grand-des-telescopes|title=France-Monde - Un œil puissant pour le plus grand des télescopes|publisher=|accessdate=13 January 2015}}{{cite web|url=http://observatoire.univ-lyon1.fr/|title=Observatoire de Lyon - University Lyon 1|author=CAROLINE VILATTE|publisher=|accessdate=13 January 2015}}

Research

Lyon Observatory has worked on polychromatic artificial stars for adaptive optics systems, made by a laser.{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Bj_6CAAAQBAJ&dq=Lyon+Observatory+telescopes&pg=PA508|title=Reports on Astronomy: Transactions of the International Astronomical Union Volume XXIIIA|last=Appenzeller|first=Immo|date=2012-12-06|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=9789401157629|language=en}}

Directors

  • 1878-1912: Charles André (1842-1912)
  • 1912-1933: Jean Mascart (1872-1935)
  • 1933-1966 : Jean Dufay (1896-1967)
  • 1966-1976: Joseph-Henri Bigay (1910-1982)
  • 1976-1986: Guy Monnet (1941-)
  • 1986-1995: Jean-Claude Ribes (1940-)
  • 1995-2005: Roland Bacon (1956-)
  • 2005-2015: Bruno Guiderdoni
  • 2015-... : Isabelle Daniel

See also

References

{{Reflist}}