Lypske
{{Use British English|date=January 2019}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2019}}
{{For|the village that was also named Krasnyi Oktiabr until 2016|Maiorove}}
{{short description|Urban locality in Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Lypske
| native_name = Липське
| native_name_lang = uk
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{UKR}}
| subdivision_type1 = Oblast
| subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Donetsk Oblast}}
| subdivision_type2 = Raion
| subdivision_name2 = Donetsk Raion
| subdivision_type3 = Hromada
| subdivision_name3 = Makiivka urban hromada
| settlement_type = Rural settlement
| image_flag =
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| image_skyline =
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| established_title = Founded
| established_date =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_total_km2 = 0.72
|area_land_km2 =
|area_water_km2 =
|population_note =
|population_total = 886
| population_as_of = 2022
| population_density_km2 = auto
| timezone = EET
| utc_offset = +2
| timezone_DST = EEST
| utc_offset_DST = +3
|pushpin_map = Ukraine Donetsk Oblast#Ukraine
|pushpin_label_position =
|pushpin_map_caption = Location of Lypske within Donetsk Oblast#Location of Lypske within Ukraine
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|coordinates = {{coord|48|04|55|N|38|08|49|E|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code_type = Postal code
|postal_code = 86189
|area_code_type = Area code
|area_code = +380 6232
|elevation_m = 188
|elevation_footnotes = {{cite web|title=Krasnyi Oktiabr (Donetsk Oblast)|url=https://weather.in.ua/en/doneckaja/12041|work=weather.in.ua|accessdate=26 July 2022}}
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| module = {{Infobox mapframe |wikidata=yes |zoom=12 | {{WikidataCoord|display=i}} }}
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Lypske ({{langx|uk|Липське}}) or Krasnyi Oktiabr ({{langx|uk|Красний Октябр}}; {{langx|ru|Красный Октябрь}}) is a rural settlement in Makiivka urban hromada, Donetsk Raion in Donetsk Oblast of Ukraine. Population: {{Ua-pop-est2022|886|.}}
Geography
Lypske is located {{convert|28|km|mi}} from the oblast center Donetsk, {{convert|20|km|mi}} from Makiivka, {{convert|10|km|mi}} from Khartsyzk, and {{convert|5|km|mi}} from Nyzhnia Krynka. The town has an area of {{convert|0.72|km2|mi2}}.{{Cite book |last=Lazarenko |first=L. M. |date=2014-02-01 |title=Красний Октябр |volume=15 |url=https://esu.com.ua/article-2847 |access-date=2023-11-12 |publisher=NASU Institute of Encyclopaedic Research |isbn=9789660220744 |language=uk}}
History
Krasnyi Oktiabr received urban-type settlement status in 1957. By 1959, it had an approximate population of 1,900 people. Its population steadily declined throughout the remainder of the 20th century.
In 2010, the school in Krasnyi Oktiabr was closed. Krasnyi Oktiabr was occupied by Russian proxies during the war in Donbas that began in 2014. On July 20, 2016, the Verkhovna Rada (parliament) of Ukraine officially renamed the settlement to Lypske.{{Cite web |title=Про перейменування окремих населених пунктів та районів на тимчасово окупованих територіях Донецької та Луганської областей |url=https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/go/1351-19 |access-date=2023-11-12 |website=Офіційний вебпортал парламенту України |language=uk}}
In the pre-2020, Soviet-era administrative divisions of Ukraine, the town was subordinated to Nyzhnia Krynka, which in turn was subordinated to the Makiivka city council. On June 12, 2020, the Verkhovna Rada designated Lypske as part of {{ill|Makiivka urban hromada|uk|Макіївська міська громада}}.{{Cite web |title=Про визначення адміністративних центрів та затвердження територій територіальних громад Донецької області |url=https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/go/710-2020-%D1%80 |access-date=2023-11-12 |website=Офіційний вебпортал парламенту України |language=uk}}
Economy
Lypske is a mining town, with its economy heavily associated with the Yasinovskaya-Glubokaya Mine in Makiivka.{{cite web|url= https://nepis.epa.gov/Exe/ZyNET.exe/60000FP2.txt?ZyActionD=ZyDocument&Client=EPA&Index=2000%20Thru%202005&Docs=&Query=%28oktyabr%29%20OR%20FNAME%3D%2260000FP2.txt%22%20AND%20FNAME%3D%2260000FP2.txt%22&Time=&EndTime=&SearchMethod=1&TocRestrict=n&Toc=&TocEntry=&QField=&QFieldYear=&QFieldMonth=&QFieldDay=&UseQField=&IntQFieldOp=0&ExtQFieldOp=0&XmlQuery=&File=D%3A%5CZYFILES%5CINDEX%20DATA%5C00THRU05%5CTXT%5C00000012%5C60000FP2.txt&User=ANONYMOUS&Password=anonymous&SortMethod=h%7C-&MaximumDocuments=1&FuzzyDegree=0&ImageQuality=r75g8/r75g8/x150y150g16/i425&Display=hpfr&DefSeekPage=x&SearchBack=ZyActionL&Back=ZyActionS&BackDesc=Results%20page&MaximumPages=1&ZyEntry=2&SeekPage=f|page=97|access-date=12 November 2023|title=Coal Mine Methane In Ukraine: Opportunities For Production And Investment In The Donetsk Coal Basin 2001|publisher=United States Environmental Protection Agency}}
Demographics
{{Historical populations
| title= Population census
| percentages = pagr
| align = right
| cols = 2
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As of the 2001 Ukrainian census, the town had a population of 1,017. Their native languages were:[http://database.ukrcensus.gov.ua/MULT/Database/Census/databasetree_uk.asp Розподіл населення за рідною мовою на ukrcensus.gov.ua] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140731182036/http://database.ukrcensus.gov.ua/Mult/Database/Census/databasetree_uk.asp |date=31 July 2014 }}
- Ukrainian 32.91%
- Russian 66.50%
- Belarusian 0.1%
References
{{reflist}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Rural settlements in Donetsk Raion
Category:Makiivka urban hromada
{{Donetsk-geo-stub}}