M'lang

{{Short description|Municipality in Cotabato, Philippines}}

{{Use Philippine English|date=February 2023}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2023}}

{{Infobox settlement

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| etymology = Tamlang (bamboo)

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| motto = Dum Vivimus Vivāmus (While We Live, Let Us Live)

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| subdivision_type3 = District

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| established_title = Founded

| established_date = August 3, 1951

| parts_type = Barangays

| parts_style = para

| p1 = {{PH barangay count | {{wikidata|label|raw}} }} (see Barangays)

| leader_title = Mayor

| leader_name = Russel M. Abonado

| leader_title1 = Vice Mayor

| leader_name1 = Joselito F. Piñol

| leader_title2 = Representative

| leader_name2 = Ma. Alana Samantha Taliño Santos

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| population_footnotes = {{PH census|current}}

| population_total = 98,195

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| population_density_km2 = auto

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| demographics1_info10 = {{PH wikidata|liabilities}} {{PH wikidata|liabilities_point_in_time}}

| demographics_type2 = Service provider

| demographics2_title1 = Electricity

| demographics2_info1 = {{PH electricity distribution | {{wikidata|label|raw}} }}

| demographics2_title2 = Water

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| demographics2_title4 = Cable TV

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| blank1_name_sec1 = Native languages

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M'lang, officially the Municipality of M'lang (Hiligaynon: Banwa sang M'lang; Maguindanaon: Inged nu Melang, Jawi: ايڠايد نو ملڠ), is a municipality in the province of Cotabato, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 98,195 people.{{PH census|current}}

Etymology

The name M'lang was derived from a Maguindanaon word Tamlang/Tamelang which means "bamboo".

History

In 1930s, migrants mostly from the islands of Panay and Negros in Western Visayas and some parts of Luzon settled in M'lang. Jacinto Paclibar, who was in search for more fertile lands and vast settlement was the first Christian who settled in M'lang. In the Second World War, he was appointed Chairman of the Civil Emergency Administration under the 118th Infantry Regiment of Wendell Fertig's 10th Military Division, assuming his position in M'lang. After the war ended, he was appointed as Deputy Governor of the undivided Cotabato until 1949. He had in mind a government assisted subdivision project so that landless settlers may have their share to utilize fertile lands for farming and settlement.{{Cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/kidapawanofthepast/|title=Kidapawan of the Past|website=www.facebook.com}}

M'lang is one of the five daughter municipalities of Kidapawan. After the Second World War, in 1947, the municipal district of Kidapawan was converted into a municipality, with merging of then-forested M'lang-Tulunan area. This was due to the closeness of the Manobo with the Maguindanaons, along with the increase of Ilonggo settlers with relatives in the municipal districts into a then-mostly Maguindanaon territory.{{cite news |last=David |first=Karlo Antonio |date=January 3, 2024 |title=Moppiyon Kahi Diid Patoy: The Greater Kidapawan Area |url=https://mindanews.com/mindaviews/2024/01/moppiyon-kahi-diid-patoy-the-greater-kidapawan-area/ |work=MindaNews |access-date=April 14, 2024}}

M'lang was the first to separate from Kidapawan, being created as a regular municipality on August 3, 1951, by virtue of Executive Order (EO) No. 462, issued by President Elpidio Quirino. Domingo Lim, a former Kidapawan police chief, was appointed as mayor.

The municipality reduced its territory in 1961; first, through EO No. 441 when 28 barrios and sitios were separated to create Tulunan.{{cite web |url=https://lawphil.net/executive/execord/eo1961/eo_441_1961.html |title=Executive Order No. 441 |date=August 6, 1961 |website=The Lawphil Project |publisher=Arellano Law Foundation |access-date=April 14, 2024}} With the establishment of M'lang and Tulunan, Kidapawan's direct access to the Ligawasan Marsh was cut off. Later that year, a portion of M'lang, along with parts of western Kidapawan and of Kabacan, were merged to from Matalam, through EO No. 461; thus, Kidapawan and Kabacan, neighbored since precolonial era, were cut off as well.

Geography

=Barangays=

M'lang is politically subdivided into 37 Barangays.{{PSGC detail|area}} Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.

{{Div col|colwidth=15em}}

  • Poblacion A
  • Poblacion B
  • Bagontapay
  • Bialong
  • Buayan
  • Calunasan
  • Dalipe
  • Dugong
  • Dungo-an
  • Gaunan
  • Inas
  • Katipunan
  • La Fortuna
  • La Suerte
  • Langkong
  • Lepaga
  • Liboo
  • Lika
  • Luz Village
  • Magallon
  • Malayan
  • New Antique
  • New Barbaza
  • New Kalibo
  • New Consolacion
  • New Esperanza
  • New Janiuay
  • New Lawa-an
  • New Rizal
  • Nueva Vida
  • Pag-asa
  • Pulang-lupa
  • Sangat
  • Tawantawan
  • Tibao
  • Ugpay
  • Palma-Perez

{{div col end}}

=Climate=

{{Weather box

| location = M'lang, Cotabato

| width = auto

| metric first = Yes

| single line = Yes

| Jan high C = 31

| Jan low C = 21

| Feb high C = 32

| Feb low C = 21

| Mar high C = 33

| Mar low C = 21

| Apr high C = 33

| Apr low C = 22

| May high C = 32

| May low C = 23

| Jun high C = 31

| Jun low C = 23

| Jul high C = 30

| Jul low C = 23

| Aug high C = 31

| Aug low C = 23

| Sep high C = 31

| Sep low C = 23

| Oct high C = 31

| Oct low C = 23

| Nov high C = 31

| Nov low C = 23

| Dec high C = 31

| Dec low C = 22

| Jan precipitation mm = 19

| Feb precipitation mm = 14

| Mar precipitation mm = 15

| Apr precipitation mm = 18

| May precipitation mm = 33

| Jun precipitation mm = 42

| Jul precipitation mm = 44

| Aug precipitation mm = 42

| Sep precipitation mm = 30

| Oct precipitation mm = 31

| Nov precipitation mm = 28

| Dec precipitation mm = 17

| Jan rain days = 6.9

| Feb rain days = 5.6

| Mar rain days = 6.9

| Apr rain days = 8.1

| May rain days = 15.1

| Jun rain days = 17.5

| Jul rain days = 17.8

| Aug rain days = 18.5

| Sep rain days = 14.9

| Oct rain days = 14.9

| Nov rain days = 12.4

| Dec rain days = 8.0

| source 1 = Meteoblue (modeled/calculated data, not measured locally)

{{cite web

| url = https://www.meteoblue.com/en/weather/historyclimate/climatemodelled/m%e2%80%99lang_philippines_1699461

| title = M'lang: Average Temperatures and Rainfall

| publisher = Meteoblue

| accessdate = January 30, 2020 }}

| date = January 30, 2020

}}

{{clear left}}

Demographics

{{Philippine Census

| align= none

| title= Population census of {{PH wikidata|name}}

| 1903 =

| 1918 =

| 1939 =

| 1948 =

| 1960 = {{PH census population|1960}}

| 1970 = {{PH census population|1970}}

| 1975 = {{PH census population|1975}}

| 1980 = {{PH census population|1980}}

| 1990 = {{PH census population|1990}}

| 1995 = {{PH census population|1995}}

| 2000 = {{PH census population|2000}}

| 2007 = {{PH census population|2007}}

| 2010 = {{PH census population|2010}}

| 2015 = {{PH census population|2015}}

| 2020 = 98,195

| 2025 =

| 2030 =

| footnote= Source: Philippine Statistics Authority{{PH census|2015}}{{PH census|2010}}{{PH census|2007}}{{LWUA population data}}

}}

In the 2020 census, the population of M'lang was 98,195 people,{{PH census|current}} with a density of {{convert|{{sigfig|98,195/312.13|2}}|PD/km2|disp=or}}.

{{clear left}}

Transportation

The Central Mindanao Airport, in Barangay Tawan-tawan, is intended to serve as the primary air transport hub for agricultural produce of Cotabato and those coming from central Mindanao. It has a 1.2 kilometer runway with a capability for commercial flights, but there are no scheduled flights. Central Mindanao project is designed to provide capacity of 3.5 million passengers p/a.{{cite news |last1=Arguillas |first1=Carolyn O. |title=M'lang airport's first use: to fly a plane seeding clouds |url=http://www.mindanews.com/top-stories/2016/02/mlang-airports-first-use-to-fly-a-plane-seeding-clouds/ |work=MindaNews|accessdate=January 9, 2017 |date=February 20, 2016}}

Notable personalities

Education

  • Romeo Rodrigo Sr. Memorial Colleges, Inc. (Formerly St. Luke's College of Arts and Sciences)
  • Notre Dame of M'lang
  • Bialong Elementary School
  • Mlang Pilot Elementary School
  • Mlang National High School
  • Southern Baptist College
  • Mariano Untal Memorial High School (Bagontapay National High School)
  • Bagontapay Central Elementary School
  • Buayan Elementary School
  • New Barbaza Elementary School
  • Magallon Elementary School
  • Lepaga Elementary School
  • Lika National High School
  • La Fortuna Elementary School
  • Dugong Elementary School
  • Sangat Elementary School
  • Dalipe Elementary School
  • New Rizal National High School
  • Nueva Vida National High School
  • Katipunan Elementary High School
  • Katipunan National High School
  • Don Tomas Buenaflor Elementary School

References

{{Reflist}}