M. R. Bhattathiripad

{{Short description|Indian social reformer, cultural leader and Malayalam writer}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2014}}

{{Infobox person

| name = M. R. Bhattathiripad

| image =

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| birth_date = 1908

| birth_place = British India

| death_date = 2001

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| occupation = Social reformer, writer

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| spouse = Mullamangalath Keralan Bhattathiripad father, Arya Antharjanam(Vazhappilli Mahal) mother

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| awards = Kerala Sangeetha Nadaka Academy Award
Kerala Sahithya Academy Award
Basheer Puraskaram
Deviprasadam Puraskaram

}}

Mullamangalath Raman Bhattathiripad (1908–2001), also known as M. R. Bhattathiripad, was an Indian social reformer, cultural leader and a Malayalam writer.[http://keralawindow.net/imp_m.htm MRB at Keralawindow] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080410170031/http://keralawindow.net/imp_m.htm |date=10 April 2008 }}

Biography

He was born in 1908 Kerala with limited resources due to which he received only nominal education.{{Citation needed|date= April 2022}}

He joined Yogakshema Sabha and worked with V. T. Bhattathiripad and his brother Premji. He was also an active member of Purogamana Sahitya Prasthanam. When widow marriage was considered a taboo in Nambuthiri community, he married Uma Antharjanam, younger sister of VT's wife Sreedevi Antharjanam, on 13 September 1934.{{Cite web |url=http://www.keralasahityaakademi.org/sp/Writers/PROFILES/VTBhattathiripad/Html/VTBgraphy.htm |title=VT Biography on Kerala Sahitya Akademi portal |date=2019-04-04 |website=Kerala Sahitya Akademi portal |access-date=2019-04-04}} This was the first known widow marriage in the Kerala Nambuthiri community.{{cite book|author=Amaresh Datta|title=Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature: A-Devo|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ObFCT5_taSgC&pg=PA479|year=1987|publisher=Sahitya Akademi|isbn=978-81-260-1803-1|pages=479–}}{{cite web|url=http://www.hindu.com/fr/2006/10/06/stories/2006100600550300.htm |archive-url=https://archive.today/20140603081526/http://www.hindu.com/fr/2006/10/06/stories/2006100600550300.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=2014-06-03 |title=Archive News |date=2006-10-06|work=The Hindu |accessdate=2016-12-01}} The ceremony, though boycotted by orthodox Nambudiris, was attended by Arya Pallam and M. C. Joseph. Bhattathiripad's younger brother Premji later followed his brother in 1943 by marrying a 27-year old widow named Arya Antharjanam.{{Citation needed|date= April 2022}}

When Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi started its flagship publication, Keli in 1963, Bhattathiripad was the first editor.{{Citation needed|date= April 2022}}

He died on 8 October 2001, aged 93. He is survived by his three daughters. His wife predeceased him in 1996. His brother Premji also predeceased him.{{Citation needed|date= April 2022}}

Works

MRB wrote 14 books.

  • Ente Omana – Play – 1927
  • Marakkudakkullile Maha Narakam – Play – 1927
  • Mazhavillu – Short stories – 1931
  • Valkannadi – Novel – 1931
  • Mukhachayakal – Travelogue – 1954
  • Mula pottiya vithukal – Travelogue – 1956
  • Kinavil oru yathra – Travelogue – 1962
  • Kavisaparya – Travelogue – 1962
  • Thamarayithalukal – Travelogue – 1967
  • Ilakal Poovukal – Travelogue – 1969
  • Valapottukal – Poetic memoirs – 1968
  • Suvarnachaayakal

Awards and recognitions

He was a recipient of the Kerala Sangeetha Nadaka Academy Award,[http://www.keralasangeethanatakaakademi.com Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Academy Award] the Kerala Sahithya Academy Award (1992),[http://www.keralasahityaakademi.org/ml_aw12.htm Kerala Sahithya Academy Award – Overall Contribution] (in Malayalam) the Basheer Puraskaram,{{Cite web |url=http://www.pravasidoha.org/basheerpuraskaram.htm |title=Basheer Puraskaram |access-date=16 October 2008 |archive-date=20 December 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191220055118/http://www.pravasidoha.org/basheerpuraskaram.htm |url-status=dead }} and the Deviprasadam Trust Award.

See also

References

{{reflist}}

Further reading

  • {{cite book

| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=ObFCT5_taSgC&pg=PA479

| title = Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature: A-Devo

| author = Amaresh Datta

| year = 1987

| publisher = Sahitya Akademi

| ISBN = 978-81-260-1803-1

}}

{{authority control}}

{{Malayalam Literature |state=collapsed}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bhattathiripad, M. R.}}

Category:Malayali people

Category:1908 births

Category:2001 deaths

Category:Activists from Kerala

Category:Indian social reformers

Category:Malayalam-language writers

Category:20th-century Indian dramatists and playwrights

Category:Dramatists and playwrights from Kerala

Category:Indian memoirists

Category:20th-century Indian biographers

Category:Indian travel writers

Category:Novelists from Kerala

Category:20th-century Indian novelists

Category:20th-century memoirists

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