MAZ-7310
{{Short description|Soviet heavy military truck}}
{{More citations needed|date=December 2010}}
The MAZ-543/MAZ-7310 "Uragan" ({{langx|ru|МАЗ-543/МАЗ-7310 "Ураган"}}/Hurricane) is a Soviet/Belarusian 8×8 artillery truck designed and developed by MAZ (Minsk Automobile Plant), in what is now Belarus.
{{clear}}
MAZ-543
File:North Korea's ballistic missile - Victory Day Military Parade 27 June 2013 video 01.ogvс Scud B (9K72 Elbrus).]]
Designed in the 1960s, the MAZ-543 was presented on 7 November 1965 during the Moscow Red Square military parade as part of SS-1с Scud B (9K72 Elbrus) system. The vehicle is powered by a 38.9 litre D12A-525 tank diesel engine producing around 525 horsepower, and gives a maximum road speed of 37 mph (60 km/h).
There have been a number of variants.
{{clear}}
= MAZ-543A =
File:Аэродромный_пожарный_автомобиль_АА-60_на_шасси_МАЗ-7310.png.]]
The 1967 MAZ-543A, arrived (with extra carrying capacity up to 22000 kg).
The MAZ-7310 could operate together with 4WD MAZ-8385 trailer as a road-train (total length - 205.5 m) for oil surveying.{{cite web |title=Памятник "Автомобилистам – первопроходцам", "Ураган" — Новоуренгойский Музей Изобразительных Искусств |url=https://nurmuseum.ru/2020/08/pamyatnik-avtomobilistam-pervoprohodtsam-uragan/ |website=nurmuseum.ru |access-date=28 February 2022 |language=Russian}} It was used in Siberia and also as a tractor on military airbases.
{{clear}}
= MAZ-543M =
File:2011_Moscow_Victory_Day_Parade_(360-26).jpg.]]
The MAZ-543M version was designed to carry the BM-30 Smerch Multiple rocket launcher.
{{clear}}
= MAZ-543P =
File:Музейные экспонаты - panoramio.jpg
The MAZ-543P (carrying capacity - 19600 kg) was used for 9K76 Temp-S system.
{{clear}}
MAZ-547
The MAZ-547 version is a six-axle version, used as Transporter erector launcher for the RSD-10 Pioneer.
{{clear}}
MAZ-7910
File:MoscowParade2009_7.jpg.]]
This variant is used to carry the air defense missile complex S-300PMU-2.
{{clear}}
= MAZ-74106 =
File:S-300PMU2 64N6E2.jpg 64N6 BIG BIRD.]]
This variant is used mainly to transport the air search radar 64N6 BIG BIRD for the S-300PM.
{{clear}}
WS2400
{{Main article|WS2400}}
In 1986, People's Republic of China fielded its version of MAZ-543. Initially designated WS580 but later renamed WS2400, this Chinese version is one of the Wanshan series trucks manufactured by Wanshan Special Vehicle,{{cite web |url=http://www.wstech.com.cn/tzcl/index.jhtml |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151030022536/http://www.wstech.com.cn/tzcl/index.jhtml |url-status=dead |archive-date=2015-10-30 |title=湖北三江航天万山特种车辆有限公司 |website=wstech.com |language=zh }} a wholly owned subsidiary of China Aerospace Sanjiang Space Co. Ltd.,{{Cite web |url=http://www.cssg.com.cn/ |title=中国航天三江集团 |website=cssg.com |language=zh |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090221044334/http://www.cssg.com.cn/ |archivedate=2009-02-21 }} which is in turn a subsidiary of China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation (CASIC).{{Cite web |url=http://english.casic.cn/ |title=CASIC |website=english.casic.cn |url-status=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130621041431/http://english.casic.cn/ |archivedate=2013-06-21 }} The advantage of the Chinese vehicle is that it utilizes a German diesel engine, transmission and hydraulics manufactured by Wanshan in China, built using technologies transferred from ZF Friedrichshafen.
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category|MAZ-543}}
- {{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20070911075636/http://www.military-today.com/trucks/maz_543.htm MAZ-543 at military-today.com]}}
{{MAZ}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Maz-7310}}
Category:Military trucks of the Soviet Union
Category:Wheeled self-propelled rocket launchers
Category:Military vehicles introduced in the 1960s