MG F-type
{{redirect|MG Magna|the similarly-named car produced between 1933 and 1934|MG L-type}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2017}}
{{Use British English|date=October 2017}}
{{stack|
{{Infobox automobile
| name = MG F-Type "Magna"
| manufacturer = MG
| production = 1931-1932
1250 built{{cite book |last=Sedgwick |first=M. |title=A-Z of Cars of the 1930s|year=1989 |publisher=Bay View Books |location=Devon, UK |isbn=1-870979-38-9}}
| predecessor = none
| successor = MG L-type Magna
| class = sports car
}}
{{Infobox automobile
| name = MG F1
| image =
| production = 1931-1932
| body_style = 4-seat open tourer
Foursome Coupé
| engine = 1271 cc In-line 6
}}
{{Infobox automobile
| name = MG F2
| image = MG F2, Bj. 1932, Heck (2008-06-28) ret.jpg
| production = 1932
| body_style = 2-seat open tourer
| engine = 1271 cc In-line 6
}}
{{Infobox automobile
| name = MG F3
| image =
| production = 1932
| body_style = 4-seat open tourer
Foursome Coupé
| engine = 1271 cc In-line 6
}}
}}
The MG F-type Magna is a six-cylinder-engined car that was produced by MG from October 1931 to 1932. It was also known as the 12/70.
Looking for a car to fill the gap between the M-Type Midget and the 18/80, MG turned to another of the engines that had become available from William Morris's acquisition of Wolseley. This was the 1271 cc 6-cylinder version of the overhead camshaft engine used in the 1929 MG M type Midget and previously seen in the 1930 Wolseley Hornet and had dummy side covers to disguise its origins. Fitted with {{convert|1|in|0|abbr=on}} twin SU carburettors it produced {{convert|37.2|bhp|abbr=on}} at 4100 rpm at first, later increased to {{convert|47|bhp|abbr=on}} by revising the valve timing. Drive was to the rear wheels through a four-speed non-synchromesh gearbox of ENV manufacture. The chassis was a {{convert|10|in|mm|sing=on}} longer version of the one from the MG D-type with suspension by half-elliptic springs and Hartford friction shock absorbers all round with rigid front and rear axles. Wire wheels with 4.00 x 19 tyres and centre lock fixing were used. The car had a wheelbase of {{convert|94|in|0|abbr=on}} and a track of {{convert|42|in|0|abbr=on}}.
With its sloping radiator and long bonnet the F-Type is an attractive car capable of reaching {{convert|70|mi/h|km/h|abbr=on}}. 188 of the cars were supplied in chassis form to outside coachbuilders such as Abbey, Jarvis, Stiles and Windover.
F
The original F was restricted by only having 8-inch (200 mm) brake drums, which, with its 4-seat bodies, was not really adequate. Many F1 cars have subsequently been fitted with the larger F2 brakes.{{Cite journal
| last = Bayne-Powell
| first = Philip
| title = The Magnas and Magnettes
| journal = Safety Fast
| publisher = MG Car Club
| volume = 53
| pages = 29–35
| date = February 2009
}}
The four-seat tourer cost £250 and the Foursome coupé cost £289.
F2
Introduced in late 1932 the F2 was the open 2-seater car in the range. It also got much needed enhanced braking by fitting larger 12-inch (300 mm) drums all round. The body with straight-topped doors came from the J-Type Midget.
F3
The F3, also introduced in 1932, used the same brakes as the F2 but had the 4-seater tourer and Foursome Coupé bodies fitted. The engine cooling was improved by changing the cooling water flow.
See also
References
{{reflist}}
- MG Sportscars. Malcolm Green. CLB International. 1997 {{ISBN|1-85833-606-6}}