MRPS9
{{Short description|Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens}}
{{Infobox_gene}}
Mitochondrial ribosomal protein S9 (MRPS9), otherwise known as uS9m, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MRPS9 gene.
{{cite web
| title = Entrez Gene: Mitochondrial ribosomal protein S9
| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/64965
| access-date = 2018-02-11
}}
Function
Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
See also
References
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Further reading
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External links
- {{PDBe-KB2|P82933|Human 28S ribosomal protein S9, mitochondrial (MRPS9)}}
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