MV Admiral Ushakov

{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2017}}

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{{Infobox ship career

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| Ship name = *Neidenfels (1938–45)

  • Empire Dee (1945–46)
  • Admiral Ushakov (1946–75)

| Ship owner = *Deutsche Dampfschiffahrts-Gesellschaft "Hansa" (1938–40)

  • Kriegsdienstellen (1940–45)
  • Ministry of War Transport (1945)
  • Ministry of Transport (1945–46)
  • Soviet Government (1946–75)

| Ship operator = *Deutsche Dampfschiffahrts-Gesellschaft "Hansa" (1939–40)

  • Kriegsdienstellen (1940–45)
  • William Thomson & Co Ltd (1945–46)
  • Soviet Government (1946–75)

| Ship registry = *{{flagicon|Nazi Germany}} Bremen, Germany (1939–45)

  • {{flagicon|United Kingdom|civil}} London, United Kingdom (1945–46)
  • {{flagicon|Soviet Union}} Odessa, Soviet Union (1946–72)
  • {{flagicon|Soviet Union}} Ilyichyovsk (1972–75)

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| Ship builder = Deutsche Schiff- und Maschinenbau AG

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| Ship yard number = 950

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| Ship launched = October 1938

| Ship completed = January 1939

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| Ship identification = *Code Letters DOUT (1939–45)

  • {{ICS|Delta}}{{ICS|Oscar}}{{ICS|Uniform}}{{ICS|Tango}}
  • United Kingdom Official Number 180594 (1945–46)
  • Code Letters GDNS (1945–46)
  • {{ICS|Golf}}{{ICS|Delta}}{{ICS|November}}{{ICS|Sierra}}
  • Code Letters UKTB (1946–75)
  • {{ICS|Uniform}}{{ICS|Kilo}}{{ICS|Tango}}{{ICS|Bravo}}
  • {{IMO Number|5003021}} ( –1975)

| Ship fate = Scrapped

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{{Infobox ship characteristics

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| Ship type = Cargo ship

| Ship tonnage = *{{GRT|7,838}}

  • {{NRT|4,844}}
  • 10,540 DWT

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| Ship length = {{convert|155.63|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

| Ship beam = {{convert|18.65|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

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| Ship draught = {{convert|8.32|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

| Ship depth = {{convert|10.22|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

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| Ship power = {{convert|7600|hp|MW|abbr=on}}

| Ship propulsion = 2 diesel engines, single screw propeller

| Ship speed = {{convert|16|kn|km/h}}

| Ship capacity = 12 passengers (Neidenfels)

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| Ship complement = 43 (Neidenfels)

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Admiral Ushakov (Адмирал Ушаков) was a {{GRT|7838|link=off}} cargo liner that was built in 1939 as Neidenfels by Deutsche Schiff- und Maschinenbau AG, Bremen, Germany for Deutsche Dampfschiffahrts-Gesellschaft "Hansa", Bremen. She was seized in May 1945 by the British at Eckernförde, Germany, passed to the Ministry of War Transport (MoWT) and renamed Empire Dee. In 1946, she was transferred to the Soviet Union and renamed Admiral Ushakov. She served until 1975, when she was scrapped at Split, Yugoslavia.

Description

The ship was built in 1939 by Deutsche Schiff- und Maschinenbau AG, Kiel.{{cite book |last1= Mitchell |first1=W.H. |last2=Sawyer |first2=L.A. |year=1995 |title=The Empire Ships |page=not cited |publisher= Lloyd's of London Press Ltd |location= London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong |isbn=1-85044-275-4}} She was yard number 950.{{cite web |url=http://www.ddghansa-shipsphotos.de/neidenfels300.htm |title=M/S NEIDENFELS (3) |publisher=DDG Hansa Shipsphotos |language=de |accessdate=6 June 2011}}

The ship was {{convert|155.63|m|ftin}} long, with a beam of {{convert|18.65|m|ftin}}. She had a depth of {{convert|10.22|m|ftin}} and a draught of {{convert|8.32|m|ftin}}. She was assessed at {{GRT|7,838}}, {{NRT|4,844}}. Her DWT was 10,540.

The ship was propelled by two 6-cylinder double-acting diesel engines, producing a total of 7,600 nhp. The engines drove a single screw propeller. They were built by Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg, Augsburg and could propel her at {{convert|16|kn|km/h}}.

History

Neidenfels was built for the Deutsche Dampfschiffahrts-Gesellschaft "Hansa", (DDG Hansa) Bremen. The third DDG Hansa ship of that name. She was launched in October 1938, completed in January 1939 and delivered on 18 March 1939. As built, the ship had accommodation for 12 passengers and 43 crew. Her port of registry was Bremen and the Code Letters DOUT were allocated. She was equipped with one 50-ton derrick, one 15-ton derrick, six 10-ton derricks, two 6-ton derricks and thirteen 5-ton derricks.

On 7 March 1940, Neidenfels was requisitioned by the Kriegsdienstellen, Bremen. In April 1940, she participated in Operation Weserübung. Neidenfels was only lightly armed, unlike her sister ships {{MV|Goldenfels||2}} and {{MV|Kandelfels||2}}. In August 1940, Neidenfels was designated as "Transporter A4". It was intended that she would participate in Operation Seelöwe, operating out of Antwerp, Belgium. In May 1941, she participated in Operation Blaufuchs, transporting German troops to Finland. In 1942. Neidenfels was used to transport materials to Finland. In 1945, she was delivering goods to Riga, Latvia in support of the Heeresgruppe Kurland.

On 8 May 1945, Neidenfels was seized by British Forces at Eckernförde, Germany. She was passed to the Ministry of War Transport and renamed Empire Dee. On 7 June, she was delivered to Methil, Fife. She was declared to be a prize of war.{{Cite newspaper The Times |title=Prize Courts |page=1 |issue=50180 |column=G }} Empire Dee was placed under the management of William Thompson & Co Ltd and her port of registry was changed to London. The United Kingdom Official Number 180594 and Code Letters GDNS were allocated. Her port of registry was changed to London.{{cite web |url=http://convoyweb.org.uk/signal/index.html?search_all.php~signalmain |title=Signal Letters Database |publisher=Convoyweb |accessdate=6 June 2011}} (Enter GDNS or Empire Dee in relevant search box)

Empire Dee arrived at Suez, Egypt on 6 May 1946 for transfer to the Soviet Union. She was renamed Admiral Ushakov (Адмирал Ушаков). Her port of registry was Odessa and the Code Letters UKTB were allocated. In February 1948, Admiral Ushakov was the second Russian ship to deliver grain to the United Kingdom following the signing of a trade agreement between the United Kingdom and the Soviet Union. {{convert|9,100|LT|t}} of barley were delivered to the Alexander Dock, Liverpool, Lancashire.{{Cite newspaper The Times |title=More Russian Grain |date=24 February 1948 |page=6 |issue=51003 |column=C }} In May 1951, Admiral Ushakov towed a floating dock from Vladivostok to Odessa via Singapore, assisted by the tug Vasley Beslaev.{{Cite newspaper The Times |title=Russian Floating Dock in Singaport |date=19 May 1951 |page=5 |issue=52005 |column=D }} With the introduction of IMO Numbers. Admiral Ushakov was allocated IMO 5003021.{{cite web |url=http://www.shipspotting.com/gallery/photo.php?lid=1179740 |title=Admiral Ushakow |publisher=Shipspotting |accessdate=6 June 2011}} In 1972, her port of registry was changed to Illichivsk (in Russian Ilyichovsk, today Chornomorsk). Admiral Ushakov arrived at Split, Yugoslavia on 8 October 1975 for scrapping.

References