Ma'adan#Syrian Civil War

{{distinguish|text=Maʻdān — inhabitants of the Tigris-Euphrates marshlands}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}

{{Infobox settlement

| official_name = Ma'adan

| native_name = معدان

| native_name_lang = ar

| settlement_type = Town

| image_skyline =

| imagesize = 250px

| image_caption =

| image_flag =

| image_seal =

| image_shield =

| nickname =

| motto =

| image_map =

| map_caption =

| pushpin_map = Syria

| pushpin_label_position = bottom

| pushpin_mapsize = 250

| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Syria

| coordinates = {{coord|35|44|53|N|39|36|25|E|region:SY|display=inline,title}}

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = Syria

| subdivision_type1 = Governorate

| subdivision_name1 = Raqqa

| subdivision_type2 = District

| subdivision_name2 = Raqqa

| subdivision_type3 = Subdistrict

| subdivision_name3 = Maadan

| subdivision_type4 = Control

| subdivision_name4 = Syrian transitional government

| population_footnotes =

| population_total = 8663

| population_as_of = 2004

| population_density_km2 = auto

| population_note =

| timezone = EET

| utc_offset = +2

| timezone_DST = EEST

| utc_offset_DST = +3

| blank_name_sec1 = City Qrya Pcode

| blank_info_sec1 = C5787

| website =

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| name =

}}

Ma'adan ({{langx|ar|معدان}}) is a Syrian town in Raqqa District, Raqqa. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Ma'adan had a population of 8,663 in the 2004 census.{{cite web|title=General Census of Population 2004.|url=https://view.officeapps.live.com/op/view.aspx?src=https://www.humanitarianresponse.info/sites/www.humanitarianresponse.info/files/syr_pop_2004_sycensus_0.xls |access-date= October 20, 2017}}

Syrian Civil War

Ma'adan was captured by rebel forces in the Raqqa campaign (2012–13) during the Syrian Civil War. ISIL, which had participated in the fighting against Syrian government forces in the Raqqa governate, wrested control of the region, including Ma'adan, from other rebel forces in January 2014.{{cite news |url=http://www.asianews.it/news-en/Syria,-anti-Assad-rebel-infighting-leaves-700-dead,-including-civilians-30013.html|title=Syria, anti-Assad rebel infighting leaves 700 dead, including civilians|publisher=AsiaNews|date=13 January 2014|access-date=13 January 2014}} Three and a half years later, though the town was still under ISIL control, ISIL's position in the Syrian Civil War had deteriorated significantly such that it was in danger of losing the entire governate of Raqqa. Ma'adan became an important stronghold used by the organisation during the Central Syria campaign (2017). Syrian government forces encountered significant resistance at Ma'adan when they attempted to advance on the town in mid-August, and consequently bypassed the town in their approach to Deir ez Zor. However, on 24 August ISIL forces launched a large-scale operation west of Ma'adan alongside the western bank of the Euphrates, capturing seven villages from the Syrian Army and allied tribal fighters.{{Cite news|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/breaking-isis-launches-humongous-offensive-south-raqqa-makes-major-gains/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170825062012/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/breaking-isis-launches-humongous-offensive-south-raqqa-makes-major-gains/|url-status=dead|archive-date=25 August 2017|title=Breaking: ISIS launches humongous offensive in south Raqqa, makes major gains|date=2017-08-24|work=AMN - Al-Masdar News {{!}} المصدر نيوز|access-date=2017-08-25|language=en-US}} Overall, government forces were pushed back 30 kilometers from the western outskirts of Ma'adan.{{cite web|url=http://www.businessinsider.com/ap-is-militants-push-back-advancing-syrian-troops-near-raqqa-2017-8?IR=T|title=IS militants push back advancing Syrian troops near Raqqa|website=Business Insider|access-date=5 December 2017}}{{cite web|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1490751/counterattack-kills-34-syria-regime-forces-raqa-province/|title=IS counterattack kills 34 Syria regime forces in Raqa province - The Express Tribune|date=25 August 2017|access-date=5 September 2017}} Nearly a month later, on 23 September 2017, Ma'adan was liberated by the Syrian government's Tiger Forces during their offensive from the south east. This removed the last of ISIL's territory on the west bank of the Euphrates, north of Deir ez-Zor.{{Cite news|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/breaking-syrian-army-liberates-maadan-entire-western-euphrates-bank-north-deir-ezzor-isis/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170923181237/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/breaking-syrian-army-liberates-maadan-entire-western-euphrates-bank-north-deir-ezzor-isis/|url-status=dead|archive-date=23 September 2017|title=Syrian army liberates maadan|date=23 September 2017|work=Al Masdar News|access-date=2017-12-04|language=en-US}}

References

{{reflist}}

{{Portal|Asia}}

{{Raqqa Governorate|raqqa}}

Category:Populated places in Raqqa District

{{RaqqaSY-geo-stub}}