Maang language

{{Short description|Sino-Tibetan language spoken in China}}

{{Distinguish|Mang language}}

{{Infobox language

|name = Maang

|nativename = Mo'ang

|states = China

|region = Funing County, Yunnan

|ethnicity = Yi

|speakers = 5,000

|date = 1982

|ref = Wu Zili (1993)

|familycolor = Sino-Tibetan

|fam2 = Lolo-Burmese

|fam3 = Mondzish

|iso3 = none

|glotto = maan1239

|glottorefname = Maang

}}

Maang ({{zh|么昂语}}; autonym: {{IPA|maːŋ33}} or {{IPA|mӕ̠aŋ33}}) or Mo'ang ({{zh|末昂语}}; autonym: {{IPA|mɯaŋ51}}) is a Lolo-Burmese language of Wenshan Prefecture, Yunnan, China and northern Vietnam. The Maang are also locally referred to as the Gāokùjiǎo Yí (高裤脚彝; "High-Trousered Yi") by other local ethnic groups (Zhou 2014:1).

Lama (2012) classifies Maang within the Mondzish branch of Lolo–Burmese. Maang has many Zhuang (Central Tai) loanwords (Wang 2018).

Distribution

Zhou (2014:1-2) reports that Mo'ang is spoken in the following villages.

  • Banlun township 板仑乡, Funing County, Yunnan
  • Longyang 龙洋[https://web.archive.org/web/20181230184430/http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=238706 Village Longyang] (Maang, Zhuang, and Han Chinese residents)
  • Longmai 龙迈[https://web.archive.org/web/20181230193214/http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=238704 Longmai]
  • Mula 木腊[https://web.archive.org/web/20181230193245/http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vindex.aspx?departmentid=238705 Village Mula] (Maang, Zhuang, and Han Chinese residents)
  • Gongjinwei 公金渭[https://web.archive.org/web/20181230184228/http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=238817 Village]
  • Kela 克拉[https://web.archive.org/web/20181230193150/http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=238725 Village Kela]
  • Mugan 木甘,[https://web.archive.org/web/20181230181345/http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=268756 Village Mulan] Niuchang village 牛场村, Lida town 里达镇 (Maang, Zhuang residents)
  • Muxiongping village 木兄坪村,[https://web.archive.org/web/20181230190000/http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=206596 Muxiongping village] Muyang town 木央镇
  • Zhilun 直伦[https://web.archive.org/web/20181230184234/http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=206610 Zhilun] [https://web.archive.org/web/20181230185840/http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=206609 Village] (Maang and Miao residents)
  • Upper Muyang 上木羊[https://web.archive.org/web/20181230193258/http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=206604 Village page] [https://web.archive.org/web/20181230190451/http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=206603 Upper Muyang] (Maang and Miao residents)
  • Lower Muyang 下木羊[https://web.archive.org/web/20181230202226/http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=206605 Village] [https://web.archive.org/web/20181230184645/http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=206607 Lower Muyang] (Maang and Miao residents)
  • Xiaomulun 小睦伦,[https://web.archive.org/web/20181230190421/http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=206659 Village] Muyang town 木央镇 (Han Chinese, Maang, and Yao residents)
  • Ligong 里拱,[https://web.archive.org/web/20181230182652/http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=259546 Village page] Lida town 里达镇, Funing County, Yunnan (also 12 other villages in Lida town 里达镇)
  • The villages of Zhechang 者长, Dana 达那, Nianbi 念必 in Napo County, Guangxi province

There are 713 households and 4,079 individuals according to a 2003 estimate by the Funing County government (Zhou 2014:1).

References

{{Reflist}}

  • Hsiu, Andrew. 2014. "[http://iscll-14.ling.sinica.edu.tw/files-pdf/Papers/Session2/Hsiu.pdf Mondzish: a new subgroup of Lolo-Burmese]". In Proceedings of the 14th International Symposium on Chinese Languages and Linguistics (IsCLL-14). Taipei: Academia Sinica.
  • Hsiu, Andrew. 2017. [https://sites.google.com/site/msealangs/mondzish-branch/meang Meang audio word list]. Zenodo. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.1123373}}
  • Lama, Ziwo Qiu-Fuyuan (2012), Subgrouping of Nisoic (Yi) Languages, thesis, University of Texas at Arlington ([https://www.webcitation.org/6AdB9D07H?url=https://dspace.uta.edu/bitstream/handle/10106/11161/Lama_uta_2502D_11591.pdf archived])
  • Wang, Zhanling 王战领. 2018. Mo'angyu de xishu ji qi yuyan jiechu 末昂语的系属及其语言接触. Journal of Honghe University 期红河学院学报, Vol.16 No.2, Apr. 2018. {{doi|10.13963/j.cnki.hhuxb.2018.02.010}}
  • Wu, Zili [武自立]. 1993. A preliminary study of the Mo'ang language of Funing County, Yunnan Province [云南富宁未昂话初探]. Minzu Yuwen 2. http://wuxizazhi.cnki.net/Search/MZYW199302009.html
  • Zhou, Decai [周德才]. 2014. A study of Mo'ang [末昂语研究]. Beijing: Ethnic Publishing House [民族出版社].