Maboroshi
{{Short description|2023 Japanese animated film directed by Mari Okada}}
{{distinguish|Maborosi}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2024}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2024}}
{{Infobox film
| image = Alice to Therese no Maboroshi Kōjō poster.jpg
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| native_name = {{Infobox Japanese
| kanji = アリスとテレスのまぼろし工場
| revhep = Arisu to Teresu no Maboroshi Kōjō
| l = Alice and Therese's Illusory Factory
}}
| director = Mari Okada
| writer = Mari Okada
| producer = Manabu Otsuka
| starring = {{Plainlist|
}}
| cinematography = Yuusuke Tannawa
| editing = Ayumu Takahashi
| music = Masaru Yokoyama
| studio = MAPPA
| distributor = {{Plainlist|
- Warner Bros. Pictures Japan (Japan)
- Netflix (International)
}}
| released = {{Film date|2023|09|15}}
| runtime = 111 minutes
| country = Japan
| language = Japanese
| budget =
| gross =
}}
{{nihongo|Maboroshi|アリスとテレスのまぼろし工場|Arisu to Teresu no Maboroshi Kōjō|{{lit|Alice and Therese's Illusory Factory|lk=yes}}|lead=yes}} is a 2023 Japanese animated science fantasy drama film. Produced by MAPPA and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures Japan, the film is directed and written by Mari Okada. The film debuted in Japanese theaters in September 15, 2023 and was released worldwide on Netflix on January 15, 2024.
Plot
Mifuse is a steel mill town in rural Japan. In January 1991, a catastrophic explosion at the mill isolates the town from the outside world, trapping it in an eternal winter. Mamoru Sagami, a mill worker and head priest, declares the disaster divine punishment for mining a sacred mountain. He convinces the townspeople to maintain their pre-disaster identities, submitting periodic ID forms, as he claims they are bound to a "sacred machine." Meanwhile, fissures occasionally open in the sky, only to be sealed by the mill's smoke.
Masamune Kikuri, a student, discovers a feral girl, Itsumi, in the steel mill blast furnace under the care of his classmate, Mutsumi. While bonding with Itsumi, Masamune learns conflicting theories about her origins, with Sagami claiming she is a “woman of the gods” and his uncle Tokimune hinting she doesn’t belong in their world. As Masamune continues visiting Itsumi, the town’s surreal nature becomes increasingly apparent.
The arrival of summer imagery through sky fissures coincides with escalating tensions. During a school test of courage, Masamune's classmate Sonobe emits light and vanishes when enveloped by mill smoke, sparking more doubts about the town’s reality. Sagami asserts that their world, created by the sacred machine, is perfect and eternal. Tokimune, however, argues it is doomed to collapse.
Through revelations in his father’s diary, Masamune learns Itsumi’s true identity: Saki Kikuri, a girl transported from the real world, and the town itself is a constructed reality. Determined to free Saki, Masamune enlists his classmates and disrupts Sagami's ritual to offer her to the sacred machine. During an Obon festival visible through the fissures, Masamune and Mutsumi rescue Saki and place her on a freight train bound for the real world. After a climactic chase, Mutsumi leaps off the train to reunite with Masamune, allowing Saki's train to escape.
Years later, Saki returns as an adult to a deserted Mifuse. Reflecting on her past as Itsumi, she visits the steel mill's remnants, where farewell messages and memories of her previous life remain preserved.
Voice cast
Production
Maboroshi is produced by MAPPA, written and directed by Mari Okada, with Yuriko Ishii designing the characters, and Masaru Yokoyama composing the music. Much of the animation staff from Maquia: When the Promised Flower Blooms worked on the film.{{cite web|title=Mari Okada Pens, Helms MAPPA's Original Anime Film Alice to Therese no Maboroshi Kōjō|url=https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2021-06-27/mari-okada-pens-helms-mappa-original-anime-film-alice-to-therese-no-maboroshi-kojo/.174493|website=Anime News Network|last=Loo|first=Egan|date=June 27, 2021|access-date=May 23, 2023}}
Release
The film was distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures Japan, who released the film in theaters on September 15, 2023.{{cite web|title=Mari Okada, MAPPA's Alice to Therese no Maboroshi Kōjō Anime Film Reveals Cast, Story, Teaser, September 15 Debut|url=https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2023-05-21/mari-okada-mappa-alice-to-therese-no-maboroshi-kojo-anime-film-reveals-cast-story-teaser-september-/.198258|website=Anime News Network|last=Hodgkins|first=Crystalyn|date=May 21, 2023|access-date=May 23, 2023}} Miyuki Nakajima performed the film's main theme, "Shin-on".{{cite web|title=Miyuki Nakajima Performs Theme Song for Mari Okada, MAPPA's Alice to Therese no Maboroshi Kōjō Anime Film|url=https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2023-06-28/miyuki-nakajima-performs-theme-song-for-mari-okada-mappa-alice-to-therese-no-maboroshi-kojo-anime-/.199682|website=Anime News Network|last=Cayanan|first=Joanna|date=June 28, 2023|access-date=September 16, 2023}} Netflix has acquired the global rights to the film and released it, as simply Maboroshi, on their platform on January 15, 2024.{{cite web|url=https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2023-11-26/mari-okada-mappa-original-anime-film-maboroshi-streams-on-netflix-starting-on-january-15/.204820|title=Mari Okada, MAPPA's Original Anime Film Maboroshi Streams on Netflix Starting on January 15|last=Hodgkins|first=Crystalyn|website=Anime News Network|date=November 25, 2023|access-date=November 25, 2023}}
=Marketing=
Okada wrote a novelization of the film, which Kadokawa Shoten published under their Kadokawa Bunko imprint on June 13, 2023.
Reception
{{Expand section|date=June 2024}}
{{Rotten Tomatoes prose|67|7.1|9|access-date={{RT data|access date}}}}{{cite web |title=Maboroshi |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/maboroshi |website=Rotten Tomatoes |publisher=Fandango Media |access-date=11 February 2024}}
=Accolades=
Maboroshi won the Mainichi Film Award for Best Animation Film in 2023.{{cite web|title=Maboroshi, The Boy and the Heron, Godzilla Minus One Win at Mainichi Film Awards|url=https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2024-01-19/maboroshi-the-boy-and-the-heron-godzilla-minus-one-win-at-mainichi-film-awards/.206679|website=Anime News Network|last=Hodgkins|first=Crystalyn|date=January 19, 2024|access-date=January 20, 2024}} In March 2024, the film won a Kabuku Award at the Niigata Int'l Animation Film Festival.{{cite web|title=Maboroshi Film Wins Award at 2nd Niigata Int'l Animation Film Festival|url=https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2024-03-20/maboroshi-film-wins-award-at-2nd-niigata-intl-animation-film-festival/.208972|website=Anime News Network|last=Tai|first=Anita|date=March 20, 2024|access-date=March 20, 2024}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- {{Official website|https://maboroshi.movie/}} {{in lang|ja}}
- {{Netflix title}}
- {{IMDb title}}
- {{Anime News Network|film|24483}}
{{Mari Okada}}
{{MAPPA}}
{{Mainichi Film Award - Animation Film Award}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Portal bar|Film|Japan|Anime and manga|Speculative fiction|Cartoon|Animation}}
Category:2020s Japanese-language films
Category:Anime films with original screenplays
Category:Japanese animated science fiction films
Category:Films set in factories
Category:Films directed by Mari Okada
Category:Films scored by Masaru Yokoyama
Category:Films with screenplays by Mari Okada