Machida Station (Tokyo)
{{Primary sources|date=January 2023}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2023}}
{{short description|Railway station in Machida, Tokyo, Japan}}
{{Infobox station
| name = {{JRSN|JH|23|50}} 50px
Machida Station
| native_name = 町田駅
| native_name_lang = ja
| type =
| image = Machida Odakyu Department Store.jpg
| alt =
| caption = The Odakyu Line station building, and the Odakyu Department Store
| other_name =
| address = 6-12-20 Haramachida District, Machida City, Tokyo 194-0013
| country = Japan
| coordinates = {{coord|35|32|39.17|N|139|26|43.07|E|scale:10000_region:JP|display=title, inline}}
| operator = {{ric|JR East|name=y}}
18px Odakyu Electric Railway
| line = {{JRLS|JH}} {{lnl|JR East|JH}}
18px Odakyu Odawara Line
| distance = {{cvt|22.9|km}} from {{STN|Higashi-Kanagawa|x}}
{{cvt|30.8|km}} from {{STN|Shinjuku|x}}
| platforms = JR East: 2 island platforms
Odakyu: 2 island platforms
| tracks =
| connections =
| structure = At grade (JR East)
Elevated (Odakyu)
| code = {{Hlist|JH23|OH27}}
| status = Staffed ("Midori no Madoguchi")
| website =
| opened = {{Start date and age|1908|09|23|df=y}} (JR East)
{{start date and age|1927|04|01|df=y}} (Odakyu)
| rebuilt =
| closed =
| former = Haramachida (until 1980)
Shin-Haramachida (until 1976)
| passengers = 110,899 daily (JR East)
289,419 daily (Odakyu)
| pass_year = FY2019
| map_type = Japan Tokyo city#Japan Tokyo Bay and Boso Peninsula#Japan Tokyo#Japan
| map_dot_label = Machida Station
| services = {{Adjstn|system=JR East
|line=Yokohama|left=Sagamihara|note-left={{JRSN|JH|27|25}}|right=Nagatsuta|note-right={{JRSN|JH|21|25}}|note-mid={{SLL|Rapid|c=red|t=white}}
|line2=Yokohama|left2=Kobuchi|note-left2={{JRSN|JH|24}}|right2=Naruse|note-right2={{JRSN|JH|22}}|note-mid2=Local
|system3=Odakyu|line3=Romancecar|left3=Sagami-Ōno|note-left3=25px|right3=Shin-Yurigaoka|note-right3=25px
|line4=Odawara|left4=Sagami-Ōno|right4=Shin-Yurigaoka|note-mid4={{SLL|Rapid Express|c=orange|t=#000}}|type4=Rapid Express|note-left4=25px|note-right4=25px
|line5=Odawara|type5=Express|left5=Sagami-Ōno|note-left5=25px|note-mid5={{SLL|Express|c=red|t=#FFF}}|right5=Shin-Yurigaoka|note-right5=25px
|line6=Odawara|left6=Sagami-Ōno|note-left6=25px|type6=Commuter Semi Express|note-mid6={{SLL|Commuter Semi Express|c=green|t=#FFF}}|right6=Tamagawagakuen-mae|note-right6=25px
|line7=Odawara|left7=Sagami-Ōno|type7=Semi Express|note-left7=25px|note-mid7={{SLL|Semi Express|c=green|t=#FFF}}|right7=Tamagawagakuen-mae|note-right7=25px
|line8=Odawara|left8=Sagami-Ōno|note-mid8={{SLL|Local|c=blue|t=#FFF}}|note-left8=30px|right8=Tamagawagakuen-mae|note-right8=30px}}
}}
{{nihongo|Machida Station|町田駅|Machida-eki}} is an interchange railway station located in the city of Machida, Tokyo, Japan, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East){{cite web |url=http://www.jreast.co.jp/estation/station/info.aspx?StationCD=1429|script-title=ja:各駅情報(町田駅) |trans-title=Station Information: Machida Station|publisher= East Japan Railway Company|location= Japan|language= ja|access-date= 18 November 2012}} and Odakyu Electric Railway.
Lines
Machida Station is served by the Yokohama Line from {{STN|Hachiōji|x}} to {{STN|Higashi-Kanagawa|x}}.{{cite book |script-title=ja: 週刊JR全駅・全車両基地 No.03 |trans-title=Weekly All Stations and All Depots No.3| publisher = Asahi Shimbun Publications Inc. | date = August 2012 | location = Japan | page = 27| id={{EAN|4910232440825}}}}
The station is also served by the Odakyu Odawara Line from {{STN|Shinjuku|x}} to {{STN|Odawara|x}}.
Station layout
JR East Machida Station has two island platforms serving four tracks, with the station building located above and perpendicular to the platforms, and has a "Midori no Madoguchi" staffed ticket office.
Odakyu Machida Station also has two elevated island platforms serving four tracks, while located inside a station building containing a supermarket and department store.{{citation needed|date=June 2018}}
{{Routemap
|title=Odakyu Line Track layout
|title-bg=deepskyblue
|legend=track
|map=
-colspan-start
↑{{STN|Tamagawagakuen-mae|x}}
-colspan-end
- 4\*3\*2\*1~~ ~~ ~~
STRg\\STRf~~ ~~ ~~
STR\ENDEa\STR~~ ~~ ~~
STR\STR\STR~~ ~~ ~~
STR\STR\STR~~ ~~ ~~
BUE\BUE\BUE~~ ~~Tokyo-Kanagawa Route 3
KRWg+l\KRWlr\KRWg+r~~ ~~
BS2l\BS2c3!~BS2c2\BS2r~~ ~~ ~~
KRW+l\KRWgr\KRWgl\KRW+r~~ ~~ ~~
BUE\BUE\BUE\BUE~~ ~~Tokyo Route 47
PSTR(L)\PSTR(R)\PSTR(L)\PSTR(R)~~ ~~ ~~
hPSTR(L)\hPSTR(R)\hPSTR(L)\hPSTR(R)~~ ~~ ~~
hSTR+heBSl\hSTR+heBSr\hSTR+heBSl\hSTR+heBSr~~ ~~ ~~
hSTR\hKRWg+l\hKRWgr\hSTR~~ ~~ ~~
hKRWl\hKRWg+r\hKRWg+l\hKRWr~~ ~~ ~~
hSTRg\hSTRf~~ ~~ ~~
-colspan-start
↓{{STN|Sagami-Ōno|x}}
-colspan-end
}}
=JR Platforms=
{{jpf|pfn=1,2|first=2|name=Yokohama Line|symbol={{JRLS|JH}}|dir=for {{STN|Higashi-Kanagawa|x}}, {{STN|Yokohama|x}}, {{STN|Sakuragichō|x}} and {{STN|Ōfuna|x}}}}
{{jpf|pfn=3,4|first=3|name=Yokohama Line|symbol={{JRLS|JH}}|dir=for {{STN|Hashimoto|x|Kanagawa}}, and {{STN|Hachiōji|x}}}}
=Odakyu Platforms=
{{ja-rail-line|pfn=1-2|first=2|name=Odakyu Odawara Line|linecol=deepskyblue|lwidth=250|dir=for {{STN|Sagami-Ōno|x}}, {{STN|Ebina|x}} and {{STN|Odawara|x}}
Hakone Tozan Line for {{STN|Hakone-Yumoto|x}} via Odawara
Odakyū Enoshima Line for {{STN|Shonandai|x}}, {{STN|Fujisawa|x}}, and {{STN|Katase-Enoshima|x}} via Sagami-Ōno}}
{{ja-rail-line|pfn=3-4|first=3|nidx=Odakyu Odawara Line|linecol=deepskyblue|dir=for {{STN|Kyodo|x}}, {{STN|Shimo-Kitazawa|x}}, {{STN|Yoyogi-Uehara|x}}, and {{STN|Shinjuku|x}}
{{TSLS|C}} Tokyo Metro Chiyoda Line for {{STN|Ōtemachi|x|Tokyo}} and {{STN|Ayase|x}} via Yoyogi-Uehara
{{JRLS|JL}} Joban Line (Local) for {{STN|Abiko|x|Chiba}} and {{STN|Toride|x}} via Ayase}}
History
The JR East station first opened as {{nihongo|Haramachida Station|原町田駅}} on 23 September 1908. The Odakyu station opened on 1 April 1927 as {{Nihongo|Shin-Haramachida Station| 新原町田駅||}}, which was renamed Machida Station on 11 April 1976, and the current station building and Odakyu Department Store opened on 23 September 1976. The JR station was moved {{Convert|0.4|km|mi|abbr=on}} towards Hachiōji and also renamed to Machida on 1 April 1980 to reduce the walking distance between it and the Odakyu station from {{Convert|700|m|ft|abbr=on}} to {{Convert|300|m|ft|abbr=on}}, to facilitate interchange.{{cite book |script-title=ja: 停車場変遷大辞典 国鉄・JR編 |trans-title=Station Transition Directory - JNR/JR|publisher = JTB | editor1-last = Ishino| editor1-first = Tetsu| year = 1998 |location = Japan |pages = 77–78|isbn = 4-533-02980-9}}
Station numbering was introduced to the Odakyu Line in January 2014 with Machida being assigned station number OH27.{{Cite web |date=24 December 2013 |title=2014年1月から駅ナンバリングを順次導入します! |trans-title=From January 2014, station numbering will be introduced sequentially! |url=http://www.odakyu.jp/program/info/data.info/8052_1284200_.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221026092741/http://www.odakyu.jp/program/info/data.info/8052_1284200_.pdf |archive-date=26 October 2022 |access-date=9 January 2023 |website=odakyu.jp |language=ja}}{{Cite web |last=Kusamichi |first=Yoshikazu |date=28 December 2013 |title=小田急グループ、鉄道から海賊船まで通しの駅番号…2014年1月から順次導入 |trans-title=Odakyu Group, station numbers from railways to pirate ships, Introduced sequentially from January 2014 |url=https://response.jp/article/2013/12/28/213984.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200622180450/https://response.jp/article/2013/12/28/213984.html |archive-date=22 June 2020 |access-date=10 January 2023 |website=Response Automotive Media |language=ja}} In 2016, Number assignments were introduced to the Yokohama Line platforms on 20 August of that year with those facilities being assigned station number JH23.{{Cite web |date=6 April 2016 |title=⾸都圏エリアへ 「駅ナンバリング」を導⼊します |trans-title=Introduce “station numbering” to the Tokyo metropolitan area |url=https://www.jreast.co.jp/press/2016/20160402.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221207004741/https://www.jreast.co.jp/press/2016/20160402.pdf |archive-date=7 December 2022 |access-date=7 January 2023 |website=jreast.co.jp |language=ja}}{{Cite web |last=Kusamachi |first=Yoshikazu |date=7 April 2016 |title=JA・JK・JT・AKB…JR東日本、首都圏で駅ナンバリングなど導入へ |trans-title=JA, JK, JT, AKB … JR East to introduce station numbering in the Tokyo metropolitan area |url=https://response.jp/article/2016/04/07/273025.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220806133507/https://response.jp/article/2016/04/07/273025.html |archive-date=6 August 2022 |access-date=7 January 2023 |website=Response Automotive Media |language=ja}}
Passenger statistics
In fiscal 2019, the JR station was used by an average of 110,899 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).{{cite web |url= https://www.jreast.co.jp/passenger/index.html|script-title=ja:各駅の乗車人員 (2020年度)|trans-title=Station passenger figures (Fiscal 2020)|publisher= East Japan Railway Company|location= Japan|language= Japanese|accessdate= 29 January 2021}} During the same period, then Odakyu station was used by 289,419 passengers daily.{{cite web |url=https://www.odakyu.jp/company/railroad/users/|script-title=ja:鉄道部門:1日平均駅別乗降人員 |trans-title=Station passenger figures (Fiscal 2019)|year = 2020 |publisher=Odakyu Electric Railway|location= Japan|language= Japanese |archiveurl= |archivedate= |accessdate= 6 March 2020}}
Surrounding area
- Machida City Museum of Graphic Arts
- Machida Civic Hall
- Machida Municipal Hospital
- Sagamihara, Kanagawa
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{commons category-inline|Machida Station (Tokyo)}}
- JR East {{Official website|1=http://www.jreast.co.jp/estation/station/info.aspx?StationCD=1429}} {{in lang|ja}}
- Odakyu {{Official website|http://www.odakyu.jp/guide/station/machida_map_3d.html}} {{in lang|ja}}
{{Machida, Tokyo}}
{{Yokohama Line}}
{{Odakyu Odawara Line}}
Category:Railway stations in Japan opened in 1908
Category:Railway stations in Japan opened in 1927
Category:Railway stations in Tokyo
Category:Stations of East Japan Railway Company