Madiwala Lake
{{Short description|Lake in Bengaluru}}
{{more footnotes|date=November 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=November 2018}}
{{Infobox protected area
| name = Madiwala Lake{{Cite web|url=https://bangaloremirror.indiatimes.com/bangalore/civic/islands-of-hope-at-madiwala-lake/articleshow/68528261.cms|title=Islands of 'hope' at Madiwala Lake|website=Bangalore Mirror}}
| photo = Birds at Madiwala Lake.jpg
| map =
| map_width = 200
| label = Madiwala Lake
| label_position = right
| iucn_category = IV
| location = Madiwala, Bangalore, India
| nearest_city = Bangalore
| coordinates = {{coord|12|54|21|N|77|36|53|E|type:waterbody_region:IN-KA|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| area =
| established =
| visitation_num =
| visitation_year =
| governing_body =
}}{{Varthur Lake series}}
Madiwala lake is one of the biggest lakes in Bangalore, India spread over an area of 114.3 hectare. The water in the lake was fit for drinking till the early 1990s. Since then it has become unfit for drinking due to industrial waste and sewage entering the waterbody. It has gradually become polluted.{{Cite book |last=Bharadwaj |first=Arun |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vtxxDAAAQBAJ&dq=madiwala+lake+bangalore&pg=PT246 |title=Seen & Unseen Bangalore |date=2016 |publisher=Notion Press |isbn=9789386073181 |via=Google Books}}{{ISBN|9789386073181}} {{Self-published inline|date=November 2022}}{{Cite news |date=4 October 2018 |title=Thousands of snails pile up on Madiwala Lake banks in southeast Bengaluru |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bengaluru/thousands-of-snails-pile-up-on-madiwala-lake-banks/articleshow/66060354.cms |access-date=2018-11-18}}
It is situated in the BTM Layout at 12° 54' 28" North, 77° 37' 0" East in Bangalore city. It is a home to many migratory birds. The lake comes under the administration of Karnataka State Forest Department which carries out the routine maintenance of this lake. There is a children's park as well. The lake received a Rs 25 Crore grant in 2016 from the Lake Development Authority of Bangalore.
Lake Habitat
=Birds=
The Madiwala lake sees a huge number of Spot-billed Pelican migration in the winter (November–December). These Spot-billed Pelicans live in groups. Their main food is fish. Pelicans take small flight across the lake for fishing. These migratory birds can also be sighted in Sri Lanka. They provide a great sight while landing. Typically their wing spans for about 8.5 feet. Egrets can also be sighted along with these birds.
Gallery
File:Madiwala Lake West Side.jpg|West Side View
File:Flock of Pelicans at Madiwala Bangalore.jpg
References
{{reflist}}
Further reading
- {{Cite web |last=Thakur |first=Aksheev |date=2017-10-04 |title=Bengaluru: The floating islands that clean Agara, Madiwala lakes |url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/nation/current-affairs/041017/bengaluru-the-floating-islands-that-clean-agara-madiwala-lakes.html |access-date= |website=Deccan Chronicle}}
- {{Cite web |date=23 March 2019 |title=Artificial 'floating islands' clean Madiwala Lake |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/city/bengaluru-infrastructure/artificial-floating-islands-clean-madiwala-lake-724671.html |website=Deccan Herald}}
- [https://www.karnataka.com/bangalore/madiwala-lake/ Madiwala Lake, Bangalore – A place of tranquillity] Karnataka.com
- {{cite book|last1=Darshini Mahadevia|title=Inside the Transforming Urban Asia: Processes, Policies, and Public Actions|date=2008|publisher=Concept Publishing Company|page=276|isbn=9788180695742|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hdKvxlYzTFkC&dq=madiwala+lake&pg=PA276}}
- S. Kumar, 2006 [https://books.google.com/books?id=YAYKAQAAMAAJ&q=madiwala+lake Sanctuary Asia, Volume 26] Indiana University
- [https://books.google.com/books?id=adTaAAAAMAAJ&q=madiwala+lake Aquatic Ecosystems: Conservation, Restoration, and Management] T. V. Ramachandra, Ahalya N., C. Rajasekara Murthy. p. 313
{{commons category|Madiwala Lake}}