Magerictis

{{short description|Extinct genus of ailurid}}

{{Automatic taxobox

| fossil_range = Middle Miocene

| image =

| image_caption =

| taxon = Magerictis

| authority = Ginsburg, Morales, Soria and Herraez, 1997

| type_species = {{extinct}}Magerictis imperialenis

| type_species_authority = Ginsburg, Morales, Soria and Herraez, 1997

| subdivision_ranks =

| subdivision =

|synonyms =

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Magerictis is a fossil genus of ailurid with a single species Magerictis imperialenis (sometimes spelled Magerictis imperialis), which was originally known from a single m2 tooth. Several more specimens were later found, but were undescribed as of 2014.{{cite journal |last1=Ginsburg |first1=Léonard |last2=Morales |first2=Jorge |last3=Soria |first3=Dolores |last4=Herraez |first4=Esther |date=1997 |title=Découverte d'une forme ancestrale du Petit Panda dans le Miocène moyen de Madrid (Espagne) |trans-title=Discovery of an ancestor of the lesser panda in the Middle Miocene of Madrid (Spain) |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/279984759 |language=French |journal=Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series IIA - Earth and Planetary Science |volume=325 |issue=6 |pages=447–451 |doi= 10.1016/S1251-8050(97)81163-9|bibcode=1997CRASE.325..447G |access-date=|issn=1251-8050}}{{cite book |last1= Morlo|first1= Michael|last2= Peigné|first2= Stéphane|title= Carnivoran Evolution|chapter= Molecular and morphological evidence for Ailuridae and a review of its genera|chapter-url= |year= 2010|volume= |pages= 119–120|doi= 10.1017/CBO9781139193436.005|isbn= 9780521515290|access-date=}}

Taxonomy & evolution

Magerictis is placed in the subfamily Ailurinae, though its relationship to other genera and species in that subfamily are still unknown. It is considered to have likely evolved from a species of Amphictis.

Description

Magerictics imperialenis is estimated to have been slightly smaller than the closely related Parailurus and similar in size to the extant relative Ailurus. It differs from both genera in that the m2 was "completely basined with all cuspids, including that of the trigonid, being located at the tooth margin, which implies that protoconid and metaconid are not connected" per Morlo & Peigne 2014. The sole described specimen was found at a site near Madrid of early Miocene age.

References

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Category:Miocene carnivorans

Category:Monotypic prehistoric carnivoran genera

Category:Ailuridae

Category:Fossil taxa described in 1997

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