Mahbubnagar

{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2018}}

{{Use Indian English|date=October 2018}}

{{None}}

{{Infobox settlement

| name = Mahbubnagar

| native_name = Palamuru

| other_name = Rukmammapeta

| settlement_type = City

| image_skyline = Mahabubnagar IT Tower.jpg

| image_alt =

| image_caption = Mahabubnagar IT Tower

| nickname =

| map_alt =

| map_caption =

| pushpin_map = India Telangana#India

| pushpin_label_position = right

| pushpin_map_alt =

| pushpin_map_caption = Mahbubnagar (Telangana)

| coordinates = {{coord|16.748800|N|78.003500|E|display=inline,title}}

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = {{IND}}

| subdivision_type1 = State

| subdivision_name1 = Telangana

| subdivision_type2 = Region

| subdivision_name2 = Deccan

| subdivision_type3 = District

| subdivision_name3 = Mahbubnagar

| established_title =

| established_date =

| founder =

| named_for = Mahboob Ali Khan

| government_type =

| governing_body = Mahbubnagar Municipal Corporation

| leader_title1 = Mayor

| leader_name1 = A.Anand Goud (2024-2025) (INC)

Koramoni Narsimulu (2020-2024) (BRS)

| leader_title2 = MLA

| leader_name2 = Yennam Srinivas Reddy (INC)

| leader_title3 = MP

| leader_name3 = D. K. Aruna (BJP)

| unit_pref = Metric

| area_footnotes = {{cite web|title=Basic Information of Municipity|url=http://mahabubnagarmunicipality.telangana.gov.in/pages/basic-information|website=Official Site of Mahabubnagar Municipality}}

| area_rank =

| area_total_km2 = 98.64

| elevation_footnotes =

| elevation_m = 519

| population_total = 222,573

| population_metro = Urban Agglomeration 3,00,000

| population_as_of = 2011

| population_rank = 7th (2011)

| population_density_km2 = 4803

| population_demonym =

| population_footnotes = {{cite web|title=Basic Information of Municipity|url=http://mahabubnagarmunicipality.telangana.gov.in/pages/basic-information|website=Official Site of Mahabubnagar Municipality}}

| demographics_type1 = Languages

| demographics1_title1 = Official

| demographics1_info1 = Telugu, Urdu

| timezone1 = IST

| utc_offset1 = +5:30

| postal_code_type = PIN

| postal_code = 509001

| area_code_type = Telephone code

| area_code = 08542

| registration_plate = TG-06{{cite web |title=District Codes |url=http://www.transport.telangana.gov.in/html/registration-districtcodes.html |publisher=Government of Telangana Transport Department |access-date=4 September 2014}}/AP-22(Old)

| blank1_name_sec1 = Planning Agency

| blank1_info_sec1 = Mahbubnagar Urban Development Authority (MUDA)

| blank2_name_sec1 = Lok Sabha constituency

| blank2_info_sec1 = Mahbub Nagar

| footnotes =

}}

Mahbubnagar, also informally called as Palamoor{{Cite web |title=About Mahbubnagar District {{!}} Mahbubnagar District, Telangana {{!}} India |url=https://mahbubnagar.telangana.gov.in/about-district-2-2/ |access-date=2023-06-21 |language=en-US}} and formerly Rukmammapeta, is a city{{cite web |title=Cities having population 1 lakh and above, Census 2011 |url=http://censusindia.gov.in/2011-prov-results/paper2/data_files/India2/Table_2_PR_Cities_1Lakh_and_Above.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111027022540/http://censusindia.gov.in/2011-prov-results/paper2/data_files/India2/Table_2_PR_Cities_1Lakh_and_Above.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=27 October 2011 }} in Mahbubnagar District of the Indian state of Telangana named after the 6th Nizam of Hyderabad, Mahboob Ali Khan. It is the headquarters of Mahbubnagar mandal in Mahbubnagar revenue division.{{cite web |title=District Census Handbook – Mahbubnagar |url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/2807_PART_B_DCHB_MAHBUBNAGAR.pdf |website=Census of India |access-date=25 December 2015 |pages=12–13}} The city is also the largest in the district with an area of {{convert|39.64|km2|abbr=on}} and 7th most populous in the state.{{cite web |title=Mahbubnagar Municipality |url=http://www.cdma.telangana.gov.in/MAHBUBNAGAR/ |website=Municipal Administration & Urban Development Department |access-date=26 December 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151125214418/http://www.cdma.telangana.gov.in/MAHBUBNAGAR/ |archive-date=25 November 2015}}

Etymology

Mahbubnagar was formerly known as Palamoor, meaning "land of milk" due to its milk production.{{cite web|url=http://mahabubnagar.nic.in/|title=Mahabubnagar-NIC|work=mahabubnagar.nic.in}} The name was changed to Mahabubnagar on 4 December 1890, in honour of Mir Mahbub Ali Khan Asaf Jah VI, the Nizam of Hyderabad (1869–1911 AD).

History

Mahbubnagar was under Janapada rule by 6th century BCE, and later under Maurya territory. The region was at the core of the Satavahana dynasty from 221 B.C.E. to 218 C.E., and also a large part of the Chalukya dynasty from the 7th to the 11th century CE, also part of the Kakatiya dynasty from 11th to the 14th century CE, The region was later part of the Kingdom of Golkonda (c.  – 1512), with its capital city Golkonda located near Hyderabad.

In 1518, the region came under control of the Qutb Shahi dynasty, which reigned until 1687. The region was then a part of Hyderabad State, ruled by the Asaf Jahi Dynasty, from 1724 to 1948.

Geography

Mahbubnagar is located at {{Coord|16.73|N|77.98|E|}}.{{cite web |url=http://www.fallingrain.com/world/IN/02/MahbubNagar.html |title=redirect to /world/IN/02/Mahbubnagar.html |work=fallingrain.com}} It has an average elevation of 498 metres (1633 feet). The city of Mahbubnagar is located at a distance of 98 km from Hyderabad, 130 km from Kurnool and 151 km from Gulbarga.{{citation needed|date=February 2023}}

Demographics

{{Historical Populations

|source = https://censusindia.gov.in/census.website/data/census-tables {{Bare URL inline|date=August 2024}}

|1931|13300

|1941 |16462

|1951|23827

|1961|35588

|1971|51756

|1981 |87503

|1991|116833

|2001|139662

|2011|222573

}}

In 2011, Mahbubnagar had a population of 222,573{{Cite web |url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/ |title=Census of India Website : Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India |website=www.censusindia.gov.in |access-date=2019-01-08}} It is the 9th largest city of south India by number of auto rickshaws, and 2nd in Telangana after Hyderabad.{{citation needed|date=February 2020}}

Governance

Mahbub Nagar municipal corporation is the civic body of the city, which was constituted in 1942 as a third grade municipality. It was upgraded to second grade in 1959, to first grade in 1983 and finally to Special grade municipality in 2004 and got upgraded to Municipal Corporation in 2025. It is spread over an area of {{Convert|98.64|km2|abbr=on}}.{{cite web |title=Basic Information of Municipality |url=http://cdma.telangana.gov.in/MAHABUBNAGAR/Basic_information_Municipality.html |website=Municipal Administration & Urban Development Department |publisher=Government of Telangana |access-date=24 December 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150617190326/http://cdma.telangana.gov.in/MAHABUBNAGAR/Basic_information_Municipality.html |archive-date=17 June 2015}} Mahbub Nagar urban agglomeration consists of Mahbub Nagar Municipal Corporation, census towns of Boyapalle, Yenugonda and the out growths of Mahbub Nagar (rural) (full), Yedira (part) village.

Economy

Mahabubnagar has an IT Tower, inaugurated in 2023, as part of KTR's mantra of ‘3-D’ (Digitise, Decarbonise and Decentralise).{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2022-12-17 |title=Telangana setting up IT hubs in five more tier-II towns |url=https://www.siasat.com/telangana-building-it-hubs-in-five-more-tier-ii-towns-2482161/ |access-date=2023-07-28 |website=The Siasat Daily |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2023-05-06 |title=Telangana: IT Tower inaugurated in Mahabubnagar |url=https://telanganatoday.com/telangana-it-tower-inaugurated-in-mahabubnagar |access-date=2023-07-28 |website=Telangana Today |language=en-US}}

Corning is establishing a manufacturing location in the town.{{cite web | url=https://www.corning.com/worldwide/en/about-us/news-events/news-releases/2023/06/corning-and-sgd-pharma-announce-joint-venture-to-open-new-glass-tubing-facility-and-expand-access-to-corning-velocity-vial-technology-in-india.html | title=Corning and SGD Pharma announce joint venture to open new glass tubing facility and expand access to Corning® Velocity® Vial technology in India }}

Education

Mahbubnagar has a variety of educational institutions and a university named Palamuru University which gives affiliation to all colleges in the city and the united district of Mahbubnagar that includes the colleges of districts like Nagarkurnool, Wanaparthy, Narayanpet and Gadwal.

{{Cleanup list|section|date=October 2024}}

Transport

File:Mahabubnagar Railway Station.JPG

The city is connected to major cities and towns by means of road, railway and airway. National and state highways that pass through the city are NH 44, NH 167N and NH 167, State highway 20 and 23. TSRTC operates buses to various destinations from Mahbub Nagar bus station of the city.{{cite web |title=Bus Stations |url=http://www.tsrtc.telangana.gov.in/BusStations.php |website=TSRTC |access-date=20 May 2016}}

=Air=

Rajiv Gandhi International Airport is only 75 km from the city.

=Railway=

The city has 4 railway stations in serving with the presence of MahbubNagar Main Station, Mahbub Nagar Town, Yenugonda Station and Diviti Pally Stations.

Notable people

= Climate =

{{Weather box

| location = Mahbubnagar (1991–2020, extremes 1952–2020)

| metric first = yes

| single line = yes

| width = auto

| Jan record high C = 36.8

| Feb record high C = 40.3

| Mar record high C = 42.3

| Apr record high C = 45.3

| May record high C = 45.3

| Jun record high C = 44.8

| Jul record high C = 38.3

| Aug record high C = 37.5

| Sep record high C = 37.2

| Oct record high C = 37.6

| Nov record high C = 37.2

| Dec record high C = 36.3

| year record high C = 45.3

| Jan high C = 31.4

| Feb high C = 34.1

| Mar high C = 37.4

| Apr high C = 39.4

| May high C = 40.1

| Jun high C = 34.7

| Jul high C = 31.6

| Aug high C = 30.4

| Sep high C = 31.2

| Oct high C = 31.7

| Nov high C = 31.6

| Dec high C = 30.7

| year high C = 33.7

| Jan low C = 17.2

| Feb low C = 19.4

| Mar low C = 22.8

| Apr low C = 25.7

| May low C = 27.3

| Jun low C = 24.8

| Jul low C = 23.7

| Aug low C = 23.0

| Sep low C = 22.9

| Oct low C = 21.6

| Nov low C = 19.4

| Dec low C = 17.0

| year low C = 22.0

| Jan record low C = 10.1

| Feb record low C = 11.6

| Mar record low C = 15.4

| Apr record low C = 16.6

| May record low C = 19.1

| Jun record low C = 20.1

| Jul record low C = 18.6

| Aug record low C = 20.0

| Sep record low C = 18.5

| Oct record low C = 13.4

| Nov record low C = 11.3

| Dec record low C = 10.5

| year record low C = 10.1

| rain colour = green

| Jan rain mm = 3.1

| Feb rain mm = 6.3

| Mar rain mm = 3.9

| Apr rain mm = 26.4

| May rain mm = 41.5

| Jun rain mm = 105.8

| Jul rain mm = 148.7

| Aug rain mm = 182.8

| Sep rain mm = 146.0

| Oct rain mm = 97.2

| Nov rain mm = 11.2

| Dec rain mm = 1.8

| year rain mm = 774.6

| Jan rain days = 0.2

| Feb rain days = 0.3

| Mar rain days = 0.6

| Apr rain days = 1.8

| May rain days = 2.6

| Jun rain days = 7.5

| Jul rain days = 10.8

| Aug rain days = 11.5

| Sep rain days = 8.8

| Oct rain days = 5.2

| Nov rain days = 0.8

| Dec rain days = 0.2

| year rain days = 50.3

| time day = 17:30 IST

| Jan humidity = 39

| Feb humidity = 32

| Mar humidity = 29

| Apr humidity = 33

| May humidity = 36

| Jun humidity = 54

| Jul humidity = 67

| Aug humidity = 72

| Sep humidity = 71

| Oct humidity = 65

| Nov humidity = 52

| Dec humidity = 43

| year humidity = 49

| source 1 = India Meteorological Department{{cite web

| url = https://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/Climatological%20Tables%201991-2020.pdf

| title = Climatological Tables of Observatories in India 1991-2020

| publisher = India Meteorological Department

| access-date = April 8, 2024

}}{{cite web |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200205040301/http://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/1981-2010%20CLIM%20NORMALS%20%28STATWISE%29.pdf |archive-date=5 February 2020 |url=https://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/1981-2010%20CLIM%20NORMALS%20%28STATWISE%29.pdf |title=Station: Mahbubnagar Climatological Table 1981–2010 |work=Climatological Normals 1981–2010 |publisher=India Meteorological Department |date=January 2015 |pages=459–460 |access-date=18 February 2020}}{{cite web |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200205042509/http://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/EXTREMES%20OF%20TEMPERATURE%20and%20RAINFALL%20upto%202012.pdf |archive-date=5 February 2020 |url=https://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/EXTREMES%20OF%20TEMPERATURE%20and%20RAINFALL%20upto%202012.pdf |title=Extremes of Temperature & Rainfall for Indian Stations (Up to 2012) |publisher=India Meteorological Department |date=December 2016 |page=M12 |access-date=18 February 2020}}

}}

References

{{Reflist}}