Maijdee

{{Short description|City in Chattogram Division, Bangladesh}}

{{Infobox settlement|

| name = Maijdee

| native_name = মাঈজদী

| settlement_type = City

| image_skyline = Dhannapur Madrasha Maijdee Noakhali 07.jpg

| image_caption = Dhannapur Madrasha

| image_seal =

| image_map =

| map_caption =

| pushpin_map = Bangladesh Chittagong division#Bangladesh

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = {{flag|Bangladesh}}

| subdivision_type1 = Division

| subdivision_name1 = Chittagong

| subdivision_type2 = District

| subdivision_name2 = Noakhali

| subdivision_type3 = Upazila

| subdivision_name3 = Noakhali Sadar

| established_title = Incorporated

| established_date = {{Start date|1953}}

| government_footnotes =

| government_type =

| governing_body =

| leader_title =

| leader_name =

| area_total_km2 = 23.79

| population_as_of = 2022

| population_footnotes =

| population_total = 132185

| population_metro =

| population_density_km2 = auto

| timezone = BST

| utc_offset = +6

| coordinates = {{coord|22|{{#expr:.8333*60 round 1}}|N|91|{{#expr:.1000*60 round 1}}|E|region:BD|display=inline,title}}

| elevation_footnotes =

| elevation_m =

| elevation_ft =

| postal_code_type = Postal code

| postal_code = 3800

| website = {{URL|municipality.noakhali.gov.bd|Noakhali Municipality}}

| footnotes =

| official_name = Noakhali Municipality

}}

Maijdee Court ({{langx|bn|মাইজদী কোর্ট|links=}}), or just Maijdee ({{langx|bn|মাইজদী|links=no}}) is a city in Noakhali District, in south-eastern Bangladesh. It contains the administrative headquarters of Noakhali District in Chattogram Division, Bangladesh.{{Cite book |title=Present State of Folklore in Noakhali District |date=June 2014 |publisher=Bangla Academy |isbn=978-9840757886 |editor-last=Khan |editor-first=Shamsuzzaman |series={{Langx|bn|বাংলাদেশের লোকজ সংস্কৃতি গ্রন্থমালা|lit=Bangladesh Folklore Series|translit=Bāṃlādeśera lokaja saṃskr̥ti granthamālā|label=none}} |location=Dhaka |language=bn |script-title=bn:নোয়াখালী |trans-title=Noakhali |editor-last2=Hossain |editor-first2=Md. Altaf}} The governing municipality, called Noakhali Municipality, had a population of 132,185 at the 2022 census, in an area of {{Convert|23.79|km2}}. It consists of 9 wards and 36 mahallas.

Background

In 1948, the district headquarters at Sudharam, considered the main city of Noakhali, were submerged by the Meghna River. As a temporary measure, the affected population was relocated eight kilometers to the north to Maijdee. In 1953, the establishment of Noakhali Municipality was officially announced through a gazette notification. It encompassed various mouzas of Kadir Hanif Union, including the old town areas of Kalitara, Sonapur, and Maijdee. Concerns arose about the risk of Maijdee facing a similar fate due to river erosion, prompting authorities to consider relocating the headquarters again. However, protests by locals in the 1960s led to a decision to retain Maijdee as the district headquarters. Subsequently, Maijdee emerged as the new urban center of Noakhali.{{cite web |title=Noakhali at a glance: Noakhali District |url=http://noakhali.gov.bd/en/site/page/tczo-%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%95-%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8B%E0%A7%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80 |access-date=22 April 2024 |website=Bangladesh National Portal}}

Demographics

{{bar box

|title=Religions in Noakhali Municipality (2011)

|titlebar=#Fcd116

|left1=Religion

|right1=Percent

|float=left

|bars=

{{bar percent|Islam|green|91.21}}

{{bar percent|Hinduism|darkorange|8.23}}

{{bar percent|Other or not stated|black|0.56}}

}}

According to the 2022 Bangladesh census, Noakhali Municipality had a population of 132,185 and a literacy rate of 90.12%.{{Cite book |url=https://bbs.portal.gov.bd/sites/default/files/files/bbs.portal.gov.bd/page/b343a8b4_956b_45ca_872f_4cf9b2f1a6e0/2023-11-20-05-20-e6676a7993679bfd72a663e39ef0cca7.pdf |title=Population and Housing Census 2022 National Report |publisher=Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics |date=November 2023 |isbn= |volume=1 |pages=}}{{rp||pages=388-394}}

At the 2011 Bangladesh census, the municipality had 20,222 households and a population of 107,654. 20,909 (19.42%) were under 10 years of age. It had a literacy rate (age 7 and over) of 75.34%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and a sex ratio of 959 females per 1000 males.{{cite web |title=Population & Housing Census 2011 (Zila Series & Community Series) |url=https://bbs.gov.bd/site/page/47856ad0-7e1c-4aab-bd78-892733bc06eb/- |website=bbs.gov.bd |publisher=Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics}}

Climate

{{Weather box

| width = auto

| metric first = yes

| single line = yes

| location = Majidee (1991–2020, extremes 1883-present)

| Jan record high C = 30.5

| Feb record high C = 34.5

| Mar record high C = 36.6

| Apr record high C = 39.3

| May record high C = 38.0

| Jun record high C = 38.0

| Jul record high C = 37.0

| Aug record high C = 36.6

| Sep record high C = 37.0

| Oct record high C = 36.4

| Nov record high C = 34.0

| Dec record high C = 31.2

| year record high C = 39.3

| Jan high C = 24.9

| Feb high C = 28.3

| Mar high C = 31.8

| Apr high C = 33.5

| May high C = 33.3

| Jun high C = 32.1

| Jul high C = 31.2

| Aug high C = 31.6

| Sep high C = 31.9

| Oct high C = 31.7

| Nov high C = 29.5

| Dec high C = 26.0

| year high C = 30.5

| Jan mean C = 18.7

| Feb mean C = 21.9

| Mar mean C = 25.9

| Apr mean C = 28.3

| May mean C = 28.9

| Jun mean C = 28.8

| Jul mean C = 28.4

| Aug mean C = 28.6

| Sep mean C = 28.6

| Oct mean C = 27.8

| Nov mean C = 24.6

| Dec mean C = 20.4

| year mean C = 25.9

| Jan low C = 14.0

| Feb low C = 16.7

| Mar low C = 20.9

| Apr low C = 23.9

| May low C = 25.1

| Jun low C = 26.0

| Jul low C = 26.0

| Aug low C = 26.1

| Sep low C = 26.0

| Oct low C = 24.8

| Nov low C = 20.8

| Dec low C = 16.1

| year low C = 22.2

| Jan record low C = 4.8

| Feb record low C = 10.0

| Mar record low C = 12.0

| Apr record low C = 14.5

| May record low C = 19.6

| Jun record low C = 20.9

| Jul record low C = 19.8

| Aug record low C = 22.9

| Sep record low C = 22.0

| Oct record low C = 18.8

| Nov record low C = 10.6

| Dec record low C = 10.4

| year record low C = 4.8

| precipitation colour = green

| Jan precipitation mm = 8

| Feb precipitation mm = 22

| Mar precipitation mm = 65

| Apr precipitation mm = 131

| May precipitation mm = 332

| Jun precipitation mm = 561

| Jul precipitation mm = 672

| Aug precipitation mm = 533

| Sep precipitation mm = 393

| Oct precipitation mm = 245

| Nov precipitation mm = 48

| Dec precipitation mm = 7

| year precipitation mm = 3017

| unit precipitation days = 1 mm

| Jan precipitation days = 1

| Feb precipitation days = 2

| Mar precipitation days = 3

| Apr precipitation days = 7

| May precipitation days = 14

| Jun precipitation days = 20

| Jul precipitation days = 25

| Aug precipitation days = 24

| Sep precipitation days = 19

| Oct precipitation days = 10

| Nov precipitation days = 2

| Dec precipitation days = 1

| year precipitation days = 128

|Jan humidity=79

|Feb humidity=76

|Mar humidity=76

|Apr humidity=78

|May humidity=81

|Jun humidity=86

|Jul humidity=88

|Aug humidity=87

|Sep humidity=86

|Oct humidity=83

|Nov humidity=80

|Dec humidity=80

|year humidity=

| Jan sun = 211.0

| Feb sun = 219.1

| Mar sun = 239.2

| Apr sun = 229.5

| May sun = 204.3

| Jun sun = 148.5

| Jul sun = 135.6

| Aug sun = 158.1

| Sep sun = 163.4

| Oct sun = 213.5

| Nov sun = 233.5

| Dec sun = 214.8

| year sun = 2370.5

| source 1 = NOAA{{cite web

|url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/archive/arc0216/0253808/4.4/data/0-data/Region-2-WMO-Normals-9120/Bangladesh/CSV/M_court_41953.csv

|title = World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991-2020 — M court

|publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

|access-date = June 14, 2024}}

|source 2 = Bangladesh Meteorological Department (humidity 1981-2010){{cite web | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181224171550/http://bmd.gov.bd/file/2016/08/17/pdf/21827.pdf | archive-date = 24 December 2018 | url = http://bmd.gov.bd/file/2016/08/17/pdf/21827.pdf | title = Climate of Bangladesh | publisher = Bangladesh Meteorological Department | access-date = 24 December 2018}}{{cite web

| url = http://www.bmd.gov.bd/?/p/=Monthly-Humidity-Normal-Data

| title = Normal Monthly Humidity

| publisher = Bangladesh Meteorological Department

| access-date = 31 January 2016}}

}}

See Also

References