Mainstream Records
{{Short description|American record label}}
{{Infobox record label
| name = Mainstream Records
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| parent =
| founded = {{start date|1964}}
| founder = Bob Shad
| fate =
| defunct = {{end date|1978}}
| status = active
| distributor =
| genre = Various
| country = U.S.
| location =
| url = {{URL|www.mainstreamrecordsgroup.com}}
}}
Mainstream Records is an American record company and independent record label founded by producer Bob Shad in 1964.
Mainstream's early releases were reissues from Commodore Records. Its catalogue grew to include Bob Brookmeyer, Maynard Ferguson, Jim Hall, Helen Merrill, Carmen McRae, Jimmy Raney, Zoot Sims, Clark Terry, and Sarah Vaughan. Janis Joplin, with Big Brother and the Holding Company, first appeared on Mainstream.{{cite book|last1=Kennedy|first1=Gary|editor1-last=Kernfeld|editor1-first=Barry|title=The New Grove Dictionary of Jazz|date=2002|publisher=Grove's Dictionaries Inc.|location=New York|isbn=1-56159-284-6|page=685|volume=2|edition=2nd}}
In 1978, Mainstream ceased activities. Bob Shad died in 1985. In 1990, the label was restarted by his daughter, Tamara, and Humphrey Walwyn, the former head of BBC Records.{{cite web|last1=Stewart|first1=Zan|title=Mainstream Returns With 24 CDs|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1991-07-26-ca-65-story.html|website=Los Angeles Times|access-date=25 July 2016|date=26 July 1991}} It was bought by Legacy Recordings in 1993 and purchased back by the Shad family in the early 2000s. The label is now run by Shad's granddaughter Mia Apatow, with the help of her brother Judd Apatow.
Discography
=56000/S6000 series (12" LPs)=
The Mainstream 56000/S6000 Series commenced in 1964 when the label was established by Bob Shad and ran until 1971 and initially reissued material from Commodore Records and Time Records (an earlier Bob Shad label) in addition to some new jazz recordings, then soundtracks, before branching into psychedelic rock around 1966.Edwards, D., Callahan, Eyries, P., Watts, R. & Neely, T. [http://www.bsnpubs.com/new/mainstream.pdf Discography of the Mainstream Label (Preview)], accessed October 18, 2014
| align="center" | class="wikitable sortable" | bgcolor="#CCCCCC"
! Catalog number !! Title !! Artist !! Notes |
| 56000/S6000
|The Commodore Recordings 1939, 1944 | |
| 56001/S6001
|Begin the Beguine | |
| 56002/S6002
|Influence of Five |Various Artists |Coleman Hawkins, Lester Young, Ben Webster, Don Byas, Chu Berry |
| 56003/S6003
|Dixieland-New Orleans |Various Artists |Jack Teagarden, Pee Wee Russell, Eddie Condon, Wild Bill Davison & Others |
| 56004/S6004
|Town Hall Concert |Various Artists |Gene Krupa, Charlie Ventura, Bill Coleman, Red Norvo, & Others |
| 56005/S6005
|The Soil and the Sea |Various Artists |Pete Seeger, Woody Guthrie, Peter Hawes, Lee Hays |
| 56006/S6006
|I'm Lost |Dottie Clark | |
| 56007/S6007
|Boss of the Blues | |
| 56008/S6008
|Chairmen of the Board |Various Artists |Art Tatum, Fats Waller, Teddy Wilson, Joe Bushkin, Mel Powell, Jess Stacy |
| 56009/S6009
|52 Street |Various Artists |Billie Holiday, Ben Webster, and Others |
| 56010/S6010
|Dixieland-Chicago Style |Various Artists |Muggsy Spanier, Russell, & Others |
| 56011/S6011
|Era of the Clarinet |Various Artists |Pee Wee Russell, Edmund Hall, Irving Fazola, Benny Goodman, Tony Parenti, George Lewis |
| 56012/S6012
|Lester Young & Kansas City Six |Lester Young | |
| 56013/S6013
|Jimmy Raney, Zoot Sims & Jim Hall | |
| 56014/S6014
|The Artistry of Helen Merrill | |
| 56015/S6015
|A Taste of Honey | |
| 56016
|The Songs of Kurt Weill |Reissue of Time 2007 |
| 56017/S6017
|Era of the Swing Trumpet |Various Artists |Eldridge, Hackett, Jonah Jones, Page, Williams, & DeParis |
| 56018/S6018
|Town Hall Concert Volume 2 |Various Artists |Krupa & Ventura 3, Stuff Smith, Red Norvo, Wilson, Phillips, Bert, Rogers, Sachs, Palmieri, Stewart, Powell, Krupa, Ventura, & Walthers |
| 56019/S6019
|Tenor Hierarchy |Various Artists |Coleman Hawkins, Chu Berry, Ben Webster, Frank Wess, Phillips, Don Byas |
| 56020/S6020
|Jelly Roll Morton | |
| 56021/S6021
|Bahutu Chant & Dancers |Bahutu Chant & Dancers | |
| 56022/S6022
|Once Upon a Time |Billie Holiday & Teddy Wilson | |
| 56023/S6023
|Expressions East | |
| 56024/S6024
|Legend | |
| 56025/S6025
|Look at Yesterday |Various Artists |Stan Getz, Gerry Mulligan, Buddy Stewart, Paul Quinichette, Jimmy Raney, Wardell Gray |
| 56026/S6026
|Legend |Pee Wee Russell | |
| 56027/S6027
|Legend | |
| 56028/S6028
|Second to None | |
| 56029/S6029
|Riverboat Jazz |Juggy's Jazz Band | |
| 56030/S6030
|August Child |Sylvia Copeland | |
| 56031/S6031
| |
| 56032/S6032
|Organ Out Loud | |
| 56033/S6033
|The Award Winner | |
| 56034/S6034
| |
| 56035/S6035
|Ballads My Way |Charles Brown | |
| 56036/S6036
|Corcovado Trumpets | |
| 56037/S6037
|Meditations |Coleman Hawkins | |
| 56038/S6038
|Sittin' In |Chu Berry | |
| 56039/S6039
|Legend | |
| 56040/S6040
|Reissue of Time T/7004 |
| 56041/S6041
|Reissue of Time 52086 |
| 56042/S6042
|Now |Cleo Bradford | |
| 56043/S6043
|Clark Terry Bob Brookmeyer Quintet | |
| 56044/S6044
|Haven't We Met? |Carmen McRae | |
| 56045/S6045
|Maynard Ferguson | |
| 56046/S6046
|Yancy |Emily Yancy | |
| 56047/S6047
|Oud Artisty |John Berberian | |
| 56048/S6048
|It's Time We Met | |
| 56049/S6049
|Home Town Blues | |
| 56050/S6050
|Vibrations | |
| 56051/S6051
|Latin Au Go Go | |
| 56052/S6052
|Miss Morgana King | |
| 56053/S6053
|The Collector |Soundtrack to The Collector |
| 56054/S6054
|The Power of Positive Swinging |Clark Terry Bob Brookmeyer Quintet | |
| 56055/S6055
|We Three Trio |We Three Trio | |
| 56056/S6056
|Baby the Rain Must Fall |Soundtrack to Baby the Rain Must Fall |
| 56057/S6057
|The Moment of Truth |Soundtrack to The Moment of Truth |
| 56058/S6058
| |
| 56059/S6059
|The Creeper |Dennis Budimir | |
| 56060/S6060
|Maynard Ferguson | |
| 56061/S6061
|King Rat |Soundtrack to King Rat |
| 56062/S6062
|Juliet of the Spirits |Soundtrack to Juliet of the Spirits |
| 56063/S6063
|Great Original Soundtracks & Movie Themes |Various Artists | |
| 56064/S6064
|The Heroes of Telemark |Soundtrack to The Heroes of Telemark |
| 56065/S6065
|Carmen McRae | |
| 56066/S6066
|Clark Terry | |
| 56067/S6067
|The Lollipop Cover |Ruby Raksin | |
| 56068/S6068
|Soundtrack to A Patch of Blue |
| 56069/S6069
|Comic Book Heroes |Capes and Masks Orchestra | |
| 56070/S6070
|The Square Root of Zero |Elliot Kaplan | |
| 56071/S6071
|The 10th Victim |Piero Piccioni |Soundtrack to The 10th Victim |
| 56072/S6072
|That Man in Istanbul |Soundtrack to That Man in Istanbul |
| 56073/S6073
|The Trouble with Angels |Jerry Goldsmith |Soundtrack to The Trouble with Angels |
| 56074/S6074
|I've Lost My Yo-Yo |Brandywine Singers | |
| 56075/S6075
|Pow! Jeannie Trevor Sings | |
| 56076/S6076
|Award Winning Original Motion Picture Soundtracks & Themes |Various Artists | |
| 56077/S6077
|Jerry Goldsmith |Soundtrack to Stagecoach |
| 56078/S6078
|Soundtrack to Harper |
| 56079/S6079
|Detectives & the Agents & Great Suspense Motion Picture Themes |Various Artists | |
| 56080/S6080
|Soundtrack to Walk, Don't Run |
| 56081/S6081
|Jerry Goldsmith |Soundtrack to The Blue Max |
| 56082/S6082
|The Shop on Main Street |Soundtrack to The Shop on Main Street |
| 56083/S6083
|Walk on the Wide Side |Soundtrack to Walk on the Wild Side |
| 56084/S6084
|Carmen McRae | |
| 56085/S6085
|Bitter Acid |Mauricio Smith | |
| 56086/S6086
|Clark Terry/Bob Brookmeyer Quintet | |
| 56087/S6087
|Songs of Inspiration |Bill Brown | |
| 56088/S6088
|The Wrong Box |John Barry |Soundtrack to The Wrong Box |
| 56089/S6089
|Chaplin's Art of Comedy |Elias Breeskin |Soundtrack to Chaplin's Art of Comedy |
| 56090/S6090
|Gypsy Girl |Soundtrack to Gypsy Girl |
| 56091/S6091
|Carmen McRae | |
| 56092/S6092
|Mira! | |
| 56093/S6093
|Soul of a People |Reissue of Time 2050 |
| 56094/S6094
|A Man and His Movies |Elmer Bernstein | |
| 56095/S6095
|Hey, Listen Baby-Let's Dance |David Carroll and His Orchestra | |
| 56096/S6096
|Wine, Women and Italy |Italian Guitars | |
| 56097
|Thunder |Orquesta Los Hombres de España | |
| 56098/S6098
|Melodies of Love | |
| 56099/S6099
|Big Brother and the Holding Company |Big Brother and the Holding Company | |
| 56100/S6100
|A Pot of Flowers |Various Artists |The Wildflowers, Harbinger Complex, Euphoria and The Other Side |
| 56101/S6101
|Music from Camelot |Hugo Montenegro | |
| 56102/S6102
|The Superfine Dandelion |The Superfine Dandelion | |
| 56103/S6103
|Jelly Bean Bandits |Jelly Bean Bandits | |
| 56104/S6104
| |
| S6105
|Tiffany Shade | |
| S6106
|Bohemian Vendetta | |
| S6107
|The Tangerine Zoo |The Tangerine Zoo | |
| S6108
|The Growing Concern |The Growing Concern | |
| S6109
|The Best of Morgana King |Morgana King | |
| S6110
|Carmen McRae | |
| S6111
|Slaughter on 10th Avenue |Hugo Montenegro | |
| S6112
|Journey to the Center of the Mind |The Amboy Dukes | |
| S6113
|The Art of Lovin' |The Art of Lovin' | |
| S6114
|The Best of Pete Jolly | |
| S6115
|Ellie Pop |Ellie Pop | |
| S6116
|Outside Looking In |The Tangerine Zoo | |
| S6117
|The Orient Express |The Orient Express | |
| S6118
|The Amboy Dukes | |
| S6119
|Stone Circus |Stone Circus | |
| S6120
|Nucleus |Nucleus | |
| S6121
|A Spoonful of Cathy Young | |
| S6122
|Last Nikle |Last Nikle | |
| S6123
|Totie Fields Live | |
| S6124
|Hour World |The British Casuals | |
| S6125
|The Best of the Original Amboy Dukes |The Amboy Dukes | |
| S6126
|Drive It |Lincoln St. Exit | |
| S6127
|Josefus | |
| S6128
|December's Children |December's Children | |
| S6129
|Electric Holy Man |Henry Tree | |
| S6130
|Freeport |Freeport | |
| S6131
|Katmandu |Katmandu | |
| S6132
|Lacewing |Lacewing | |
=300 series (12" LPs)=
The Mainstream 300 Series commenced in 1971 as the label focussed more on funk/soul and jazz artists (as well as reissuing jazz LP's originally released on Time Records) before the label folded around 1976.
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! Catalog number !! Title !! Artist !! Notes | |
| MRL 300
|Rated X for Excitement |Ron Frangipane & His Orchestra | | |
| MRL 301
|Motion Pictures: The NOW Generation |Joe Scott & His Orchestra | | |
| MRL 302
|Images |Dean Christopher & His Orchestra | | |
| MRL 303
|Blood, Sweat & Brass |The Phoenix Authority | | |
| MRL 304
|The Music of Laura Nyro |Ron Frangipane | | |
| MRL 305
|Hard Mother Blues |Ernie Wilkins & His Orchestra | | |
| MRL 306
|A 65-Piece Rock Workshop |Bob Shad & The Bad Men | | |
| MRL 307
|A Symphony of Our Time |Joe Scott | | |
| MRL 308
|Hometown Blues |Reissue of 56049 | |
| MRL 309
|Carmen McRae | | |
| MRL 310
|Ray Charles, Arbee Stidham, Lil Son Jackson, James Wayne |Ray Charles, Arbee Stidham, Lil Son Jackson, James Wayne | | |
| MRL 311
|The Blues |Reissue of 56040 | |
| MRL 312
| | |
| MRL 313
| | |
| MRL 314
| | |
| MRL 315
| | |
| MRL 316
|Reissue of 56045 | |
| MRL 317
|Dave Hubbard |Dave Hubbard | | |
| MRL 318
| | |
| MRL 319
|Right On | | |
| MRL 320
|Clark Terry/Bob Brookmeyer Quintet |Reissue of 56043 | |
| MRL 321
|A Taste of Honey |Reissue of 56015 | |
| MRL 322
|Sings and Swings Organ |Gloria Coleman Ltd. | | |
| MRL 323
|David Young |David Young | | |
| MRL 324
| | |
| MRL 325
|Dizzy Gillespie and the Mitchell Ruff Duo in Concert | | |
| MRL 326
|Dirty Blues |Lightnin' Hopkins |Reissue of Time 1384 | |
| MRL 327
|Stan Hope |Stan Hope | | |
| MRL 328
|Sun, Moon and Stars | | |
| MRL 329
| | |
| MRL 330
|John White |John White | | |
| MRL 331
| | |
| MRL 332
| | |
| MRL 333
| | |
| MRL 334
|Matrix | | |
| MRL 335
|Strayhorn: A Mitchell-Ruff Interpretation |Mitchell-Ruff | | |
| MRL 336
| | |
| MRL 337
| | |
| MRL 338
|Gold |Carmen McRae | | |
| MRL 339
|Chilly Wind | | |
| MRL 340
| | |
| MRL 341
|Wishbone |Reggie Moore | | |
| MRL 342
|Iapetus |Hadley Caliman | | |
| MRL 343
|Blue Mitchell | | |
| MRL 344
|Harold Land | | |
| MRL 345
|Charles Williams | | |
| MRL 346
| | |
| MRL 347
|Angyumaluma Bongliddleany Nannyany Awhan Yi! |Clark Terry |Reissue of 56066 | |
| MRL 348
|The Night Blooming Jazzmen |The Night Blooming Jazzmen |featuring Kittie Doswell and directed by Leonard Feather | |
| MRL 349
| | |
| MRL 350
|Get It Together |Various Artists |Charles Kynard, Charles McPherson, Dave Hubbard, Charles Kynard, Dave and the Jay Jay's, Charles Williams and Johnny Coles | |
| MRL 351
|Roy Haynes | | |
| MRL 352
|In Person |Carmen McRae |Reissue of Time S/2104 | |
| MRL 353
|White Heat | | |
| MRL 354
|Hal Galper | | |
| MRL 355
|Cuore di Mama |Morgana King | | |
| MRL 356
|Buddy Terry | | |
| MRL 357
|The Awakening |Mike Longo | | |
| MRL 358
|Reissue of 56013 | |
| MRL 359
|Dues |Maynard Ferguson |Reissue of 56031 | |
| MRL 360
| A Time for Blues |Arbee Stidham | | |
| MRL 361
|Sarah Vaughan with Michel Legrand |Sarah Vaughan | | |
| MRL 362
|Alice Clark |Alice Clark | | |
| MRL 363
|Dance of Allegra | | |
| MRL 364
|Yesterday |Various Artists |Stan Getz, Gerry Mulligan, Wardell Gray, Dave Lambert, Benny Green, Allen Eager - Reissue of 56025 | |
| MRL 365
|Siku Ya Bibi (Day of the Lady) |Charles McPherson | | |
| MRL 366
|Woga |Charles Kynard | | |
| MRL 367
|Harold Land | | |
| MRL 368
|Driftin'Blues |Reissue of 56007 | |
| MRL 369
|Softly |Reissue of 56034 | |
| MRL 370
|Curtis Fuller | | |
| MRL 371
|Art Farmer | | |
| MRL 372
|Maynard Ferguson |Reissue of 56060 | |
| MRL 373
|Clark Terry Bob Brookmeyet Quintet |Clark Terry Bob Brookmeyer Quintet |Reissue of 56086 | |
| MRL 374
|Blue Mitchell | | |
| MRL 375
| | |
| MRL 376
|Family | | |
| MRL 377
|Ellerine |Ellerine Harding | | |
| MRL 378
|A Little Lovin' |Mel Dancy | | |
| MRL 379
|Sarah Vaughan | | |
| MRL 380
|Furioso |Reggie Moore | | |
| MRL 381
|Charles Williams | | |
| MRL 382
|Scatbird |Barry Miles | | |
| MRL 383
|Bertha Belle Browne |Bertha Belle Browne | | |
| MRL 384
|Bananas Are Not Created Equal | | |
| MRL 385
| | |
| MRL 386
|Max Roach and Clifford Brown | | |
| MRL 387
|I Want You |Carmen McRae |Compilation of tracks from 56028, 56044 and 56065 | |
| MRL 388
|Freedom Jazz Dance |The Night Blooming Jazzmen | | |
| MRL 389
|Charles Kynard | | |
| MRL 390
|Watershed |Paul Jeffrey | | |
| MRL 391
|Buddy Terry | | |
| MRL 392
|Blue Mitchell | | |
| MRL 393
|Our Way (Tahka-Tahka) | | |
| MRL 394
|Soul Makossa |Afrique | | |
| MRL 395
|Charles McPherson | | |
| MRL 396
|Windows | | |
| MRL 397
|It's the Right Thing |Pete Yellin | | |
| MRL 398
|Hal Galper | | |
| MRL 399
|March 1936 | Andy Kirk and His 12 Clouds of Joy
| |
| MRL 400
|Blue Mitchell | | |
| MRL 401
|Sarah Vaughan | | |
| MRL 402
|Blue Mitchell | | |
| MRL 403
|Carmen McRae | | |
| MRL 404
|Sarah Vaughan with the Jimmy Rowles Quintet |Sarah Vaughan | | |
| MRL 405
|Low Down Dirty Blues |Lightnin' Hopkins | | |
| MRL 406
|Paul Jeffrey |Paul Jeffrey | | |
| MRL 407
|Going Down Slow |Sonny Terry & Brownie McGhee / Peppermint Harris | | |
| MRL 408
|Jazz |Various Artists |Harold Land, Bobby Hutcherson, Blue Mitchell, Joe Sample, Stanley Clarke, Freddy Robinson, Hadley Caliman, Buddy Terry, Woody Shaw, Eddie Henderson | |
| MRL 409
|Billie Holiday Revisited By |Various Artists |Sarah Vaughan, Dinah Washington, Carmen McRae, Morgana King and Others | |
| MRL 410
|Guitar Players |Various Artists | | |
| MRL 411
|Frank Turba |Frank Turba | | |
| MRL 412
|Sarah Vaughan | | |
| MRL 413
|Booty |Various Artists |Blue Mitchell, Roy Haynes, Charles Kynard, Charles Williams | |
| MRL 414
|Dr. Slingshot |Compilation of tracks from 56104 and S6112 | |
| MRL 415
|Red Light |The Stroziers | | |
| MRL 416
|The Don Burrows Quartet at the Sydney Opera House | | |
| MRL 417
|Looking Backwards to Tomorrow | | |
| MRL 418
|Black Blood |Black Blood | | |
| MRL 419
|More Sarah Vaughan Live in Japan |Sarah Vaughan | | |
| MRL 420
|The Lonely One |Terry Huff and Special Delivery | | |
| MRL 421
|Ted Nugent and The Amboy Dukes |Ted Nugent and The Amboy Dukes | Compilation of tracks from S6104, S6112 and S6118 |