Major Diagnostic Category

{{short description|Categories of medical diagnoses into 25 diagnosis areas}}

The Major Diagnostic Categories (MDC) are formed by dividing all possible principal diagnoses (from ICD-9-CM) into 25 mutually exclusive diagnosis areas. MDC codes, like diagnosis-related group (DRG) codes, are primarily a claims and administrative data element unique to the United States medical care reimbursement system. DRG codes also are mapped, or grouped, into MDC codes.

The diagnoses in each MDC correspond to a single organ system or cause and, in general, are associated with a particular medical specialty. MDC 1 to MDC 23 are grouped according to principal diagnoses. Patients are assigned to MDC 24 (Multiple Significant Trauma) with at least two significant trauma diagnosis codes (either as principal or secondaries) from different body site categories. Patients assigned to MDC 25 (HIV Infections) must have a principal diagnosis of an HIV Infection or a principal diagnosis of a significant HIV related condition and a secondary diagnosis of an HIV Infection.

MDC 0, unlike the others, can be reached from a number of diagnosis/procedure situations, all related to transplants. This is due to the expense involved for the transplants so designated and because these transplants can be needed for a number of reasons which do not all come from one diagnosis domain. DRGs which reach MDC 0 are assigned to the MDC for the principal diagnosis instead of to the MDC associated with the designated DRG.

List of Major Diagnostic Categories

class="wikitable" width="50%"

!MDC

!Description

!MS-DRG{{cite web|url=https://www.cheatography.com/davidpol/cheat-sheets/major-diagnostic-category-mdc-to-ms-drg-mapping/|title=Major Diagnostic Category (MDC) to MS-DRG Mapping Cheat Sheet|accessdate=2016-11-09}}{{cite web|url=https://www.cms.gov/Medicare/Medicare-Fee-for-Service-Payment/AcuteInpatientPPS/FY2017-IPPS-Final-Rule-Home-Page-Items/FY2017-IPPS-Final-Rule-Tables.html|title=Table 5.—List of Medicare Severity Diagnosis-Related Groups(MS-DRGS)|accessdate=2017-06-28}}

0

|Pre-MDC

|001 - 017

1

|Diseases and Disorders of the Nervous System

|020 - 103

2

|Diseases and Disorders of the Eye

|113 - 125

3

|Diseases and Disorders of the Ear, Nose, Mouth And Throat

|129 - 159

4

|Diseases and Disorders of the Respiratory System

|163 - 208

5

|Diseases and Disorders of the Circulatory System

|215 - 316

6

|Diseases and Disorders of the Digestive System

|326 - 395

7

|Diseases and Disorders of the Hepatobiliary System And Pancreas

|405 - 446

8

|Diseases and Disorders of the Musculoskeletal System And Connective Tissue

|453 - 566

9

|Diseases and Disorders of the Skin, Subcutaneous Tissue And Breast

|573 - 607

10

|Diseases and Disorders of the Endocrine, Nutritional And Metabolic System

|614 - 645

11

|Diseases and Disorders of the Kidney And Urinary Tract

|652 - 700

12

|Diseases and Disorders of the Male Reproductive System

|707 - 730

13

|Diseases and Disorders of the Female Reproductive System

|734 - 761

14

|Pregnancy, Childbirth And Puerperium

|765 - 782

15

|Newborn And Other Neonates (Perinatal Period)

|789 - 795

16

|Diseases and Disorders of the Blood and Blood Forming Organs and Immunological Disorders

|799 - 816

17

|Myeloproliferative DDs (Poorly Differentiated Neoplasms)

|820 - 849

18

|Infectious and Parasitic DDs (Systemic or unspecified sites)

|853 - 872

19

|Mental Diseases and Disorders

|876 - 887

20

|Alcohol/Drug Use or Induced Mental Disorders

|894 - 897

21

|Injuries, Poison And Toxic Effect of Drugs

|901 - 923

22

|Burns

|927 - 935

23

|Factors Influencing Health Status and Other Contacts with Health Services

|939 - 951

24

|Multiple Significant Trauma

|955 - 965

25

|Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection

|969 - 977

|MDC Category Missing

|981 - 989; 998,999

See also

References

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