Malaysian Americans

{{Short description|Americans of Malaysian birth or descent}}

{{use mdy dates|date=December 2024}}

{{Infobox ethnic group

| group = Malaysian Americans

| native_name = {{normal|Orang Amerika Malaysia {{no bold|{{normal|(Malay)}}}}}}

| pop = 48,179 (2023){{cite web |url=https://data.census.gov/table/ACSDT1Y2023.B02018 |publisher=U.S. Census Bureau |access-date=2024-09-21 |title=US Census Data }}

| popplace = New York City Metropolitan Area,{{cite web|url=https://www.dhs.gov/yearbook-immigration-statistics-2013-lawful-permanent-residents|title=Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2013 Lawful Permanent Residents Supplemental Table 2|publisher=U.S. Department of Homeland Security|access-date=2014-08-13}}{{cite web|url=https://www.dhs.gov/yearbook-immigration-statistics-2012-legal-permanent-residents|title=Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2012 Supplemental Table 2|publisher=U.S. Department of Homeland Security|access-date=2014-08-13}}{{cite web|url=https://www.dhs.gov/files/statistics/publications/LPR11.shtm|title=Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2011 Supplemental Table 2|publisher=U.S. Department of Homeland Security|access-date=2014-08-13}} San Francisco Bay Area, Los Angeles Metropolitan Area, Houston Metropolitan Area, Seattle Metropolitan Area, Illinois, Indiana, Arizona, Virginia, Ohio, Colorado, Honolulu, Washington, D.C., Minneapolis, Nashville and Dallas{{cite web |url=https://www.pewresearch.org/social-trends/chart/top-u-s-metropolitan-areas-by-malaysian-population-2019/ |title=Top U.S. Metropolitan areas by Malaysian population, 2019 }}

| langs = American English, Malay, Chinese, Tamil and others

| rels = Christianity, Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism

}}

File:The Malaysian Association of America celebrating 38th anniversary and 65th Independence Day of Malaysia - 2.jpg in Flushing, NY]]

Malaysian Americans ({{langx|ms|Orang Amerika Malaysia}}) are Americans of Malaysian ancestry. Rather than a single ethnic group, Malaysian Americans descend from a variety of ethnic groups that inhabit the Southeast Asian country of Malaysia, all of which speak different languages and profess different cultures and beliefs, including Malay, Chinese and Tamil, as Malaysian is primarily a national identification. According to answers provided to an open-ended question included in the 2019 US Census, 38,227 people said that their ancestry or ethnic origin was Malaysian.{{Cite web|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=ASIAN+ALONE+OR+IN+ANY+COMBINATION+BY+SELECTED+GROUPS&t=Race+and+Ethnicity&tid=ACSDT1Y2019.B02018&hidePreview=false|title=Explore Census Data|website=data.census.gov|accessdate=December 3, 2023}}

History and associations

Malaysians have been coming to New York City, the West Coast of the U.S., and Chicago since the 1970s for job and educational opportunities, partly because of political and economic tensions in Malaysia. Although some students later found jobs in U.S. companies, many students from Chicago returned to Malaysia after their education ended. Community leaders in 2001 estimated that the Malaysian population of metropolitan Chicago had decreased to 600-700 individuals.{{cite web |url=http://www.encyclopedia.chicagohistory.org/pages/781.html |title=Malaysians |publisher=Encyclopedia of Chicago |author=Tracy Steffes |access-date=July 28, 2013}}

There are three Malaysian government offices in the U.S. whose goal is to assist and supervise Malaysian students. One of them is the Malaysian Student Department (MSD) in Evanston, Illinois, which covers the midwestern part of the U.S. MSD sponsors several events each year for students in the region, including the celebration of Malaysian independence, the Midwest Games (a three-day sporting competition), and Ambassador Award Night, whose function is recognizing the academic achievements of Malaysian students.

Malaysian Americans have created several community associations in the U.S. The Malaysian American Society was founded in 1967 to promote cultural exchanges between Malaysia and the U.S.{{cite web|url=http://www.everyculture.com/multi/Le-Pa/Malaysian-Americans.html#ixzz2WTGMmlqo|title=Malaysian Americans - History, Modern era, Acculturation and Assimilation, Cuisine, Traditional costumes, Holidays|access-date=March 17, 2015}} Other community organizations include the Malaysian Association of Georgia{{cite web|url=http://www.malaysia-ga.org|title=Welcome malaysia-ga.org - BlueHost.com|access-date=March 17, 2015}} and the Malaysian Association of Southern California.{{cite web|url=http://www.mascusa.com|title=Malaysian Association of Southern California (MASC) USA|access-date=March 17, 2015}}

Malaysian Americans also have created several educational associations. The Malaysian Students Association at the University of Michigan fosters friendships among Malaysian students. The objective of the Malaysia Student Association of St. Louis, Missouri is to maintain close relationships among students after their college graduation. The Malaysian Students Association at Ohio State University is an organization that represents the Malaysian student community while promoting Malaysia's unique cultural identity at Ohio State.[http://masa.osu.edu Malaysian Students Association at The Ohio State University (MASA OSU)] Other educational associations include the University of California-Berkeley Alumni Club of Malaysia and the Harvard Club of Malaysia plus associations at the Illinois Institute of Technology and the University of Chicago.

Demographics

The top 15 counties of settlement for Malaysian immigrants from 2015 - 2019 out of a national total of 76,500 were:{{Cite web|date=2014-02-04|title=U.S. Immigrant Population by State and County|url=https://www.migrationpolicy.org/programs/data-hub/charts/us-immigrant-population-state-and-county|access-date=2021-11-13|website=migrationpolicy.org|language=en}}

class="wikitable sortable"

|+

!No

!City

!Population

1

|Queens, NY

|4,100

2

|Los Angeles County, California

|3,600

3

|Santa Clara County, California

|2,800

4

|Brooklyn, New York

|2,100

5

|Manhattan, New York

|2,000

6

|King County, Washington

|2,000

7

|Orange County, California

|1,900

8

|Harris County, Texas

|1,900

9

|Alameda County, California

|1,800

10

|Marion County, Indiana

|1,600

11

|Cook County, Illinois

|1,400

12

|Maricopa County, Arizona

|1,200

13

|San Mateo County, California

|1,100

14

|Fort Bend County, Texas

|1,000

15

|Fairfax County, Virginia

|1,000

Malaysian Americans today

The Malaysia Association of America, based in the area of the Chinatown, Flushing in New York City, was credited by the Consul General of Malaysia in New York for getting the New York State Assembly to declare August 31, 2008, to be "Malaysian American Day".{{cite web|url=http://www.kln.gov.my/web/usa_new-york/n2008/-/asset_publisher/ME2g/blog/malaysia-association-of-america-annual-dinner?redirect=%2Fweb%2Fusa_new-york%2Fn2008|title=Malaysia Association of America Annual Dinner|publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Malaysia|access-date=2014-08-27}}

In 2018, Jocelyn Yow, at the age of 23, became the first Malaysian American to be elected to public office in the United States. She is currently serving as the Mayor Pro Tem for the City of Eastvale in Riverside County, California.{{cite web|url=https://www.pbssocal.org/asian-americans/changing-demographics-asian-americans/|title=The Changing Demographics of Asian Americans|publisher=PBS SoCal|date=May 8, 2020|access-date=April 3, 2021}}

Malaysian Islamic Study Group

The Malaysian Islamic Study Group (MISG) was founded in Peoria, Illinois in 1976 with the main objective to assist the Malaysian students in walking the path of success while they are in America/Canada, fulfilling their responsibilities as students, as members of their communities and as servants of Allah.

After more than 30 years of its establishment, MISG has a sizeable number of members in almost each university in America which has Malaysian students.{{Cite web|url=http://www.misgonline.com/history.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080308023344/http://www.misgonline.com/history.html|url-status=dead|title=MISG Online – History|archivedate=March 8, 2008}}

In relation to all the other Islamic organizations in America, MISG is viewed as a foreigners-based Muslim student group that emerged from the Islamic Society of North America.Haddad, Y (1997) A Century of Islam in America, Hamdard Islamicus Vo. XXI, No. 4 Despite claims that MISG's founding was influenced by the ideology of Abul Ala Maududi,M. Kamal Hassan (2003) The Influence of Mawdūdī's Thought on Muslims in Southeast Asia: A Brief Survey, The Muslim World 93 (3-4), 429–464 {{doi|10.1111/1478-1913.00031}} no evidence indicates such opinions. MISG is by and large an independent organization without binding allegiances to any other organizations.

See also

{{Portal|United States|Malaysia}}

References

{{Reflist}}

Further reading

  • Heil, Karl. "Malaysian Americans." Gale Encyclopedia of Multicultural America, edited by Thomas Riggs, (3rd ed., vol. 3, Gale, 2014), pp. 155–162. [https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/CX3273300119/GPS?u=wikipedia&sid=GPS&xid=433b4c9b online]
  • Lim, Shirley Geoklin. Among the White Moon Faces: An Asian American Memoir of Homelands (Feminist Press, 1996). [https://www.amazon.com/Among-White-Moon-Faces-Asian-American-ebook/dp/B00CCTXRSY/ excerpt]

{{Malaysians abroad and their descendants}}

{{Asian Americans}}

{{Demographics of the United States}}

Category:American people of Malaysian descent

Category:Malaysia–United States relations

Category:Asian diaspora in the United States

Category:Southeast Asian diaspora in the United States

American

Category:Immigration to the United States