Malcolm Macdonald (engineer)

{{Short description|Scottish space technology engineer and academic}}

{{Other uses|Malcolm MacDonald (disambiguation)}}

{{Infobox scientist

| honorific_prefix = Eur Ing Prof

| name = Malcolm Macdonald

| honorific_suffix = C.Eng. FRAeS FRSA FRSE FREng

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| image = Malcolm Macdonald (engineer) July 2018 headshot.jpg

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| caption = Malcolm Macdonald, July 2018

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| birth_date = 1978{{Twitter | malcoluim | Malcolm Macodnlad }}

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| fields = Space technology, aerospace engineering

| workplaces = University of Strathclyde
UK Space Agency Steering Board
SCISYS
University of Glasgow

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| alma_mater = University of Glasgow (B. Eng. (Hons) and PhD)

| thesis_title = Analytical methodologies for solar trail trajectory design

| thesis_url = http://encore.lib.gla.ac.uk/iii/encore/record/C__Rb2289393

| thesis_year = 2005

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| known_for = Space technology
Astrodynamics
Network science
Solar sailing

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| awards = Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering (2023)
Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts (2021)
Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh (2021)
Fellow of the Royal Aeronautical Society (2013)
Royal Society of Edinburgh Makdougall Brisbane Prize (2016)
European Engineer (2008)
Chartered Engineer (2008)

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Malcolm Macdonald {{post-nominals|country=GBR|FRAeS|FRSA|FRSE|FREng}} is a Scottish space technology engineer, academic,{{Google Scholar id | DdDmts0AAAAJ | Malcolm Macdonald}} and director. He is a Professor and the Chair of Applied Space Technology at the University of Strathclyde, President-elect of the Royal Aeronautical Society,{{Cite web |url=https://www.heraldscotland.com/news/25177681.scots-space-professor-elected-president-royal-aeronautical-society/ |title=Scots space professor elected President of Royal Aeronautical Society |date=20 May 2025 |access-date=23 May 2025}} and a visiting professor at University College Dublin.{{Cite web |url=https://www.ucd.ie/research/news/2021/universityofstrathclydevisitingprofessoratucdforspaceweek/body,592474,en.html |title=University of Strathclyde Visiting Professor at UCD for Space Week to bolster Irish space sector ambitions |date=12 October 2021 |access-date=17 October 2021}} He was Director of the Scottish Centre of Excellence in Satellite Applications,{{Cite web |url=https://digit.fyi/scottish-space-sector-soars/ |title=Scottish Space Sector Soars With New Funding Boost |work=DIGIT |date=25 May 2017 |access-date=28 December 2018}} SoXSA, from 2014 - 2020, and a non-executive member of the UK Space Agency Steering Board from 2017 - 2020.{{Cite web |url=https://www.thenational.scot/news/15461336.strathclyde-expert-malcolm-macdonald-appointed-to-uk-space-agencys-steering-board |title=Strathclyde expert Malcolm Macdonald appointed to UK Space Agency's steering board |work=The National |date=9 August 2017 |access-date=28 December 2018}}{{Cite web |url=https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/uk-space-agency/about/our-governance#steering-board |title=UK Space Agency, Our governance |access-date=28 December 2018}} He is an acknowledged expert in space research,{{Cite web |url=https://www.heraldscotland.com/business_hq/17542645.space-scotlands-new-frontier/ |title=Space, Scotland's New Frontier |work=The Herald |date=1 April 2019 |access-date=5 April 2019}} and is often described in the media as "Scotland's leading space expert".{{Cite web |url=https://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/news/scottish-news/potential-ufo-sighting-in-scotland-25086889 |title='UFO' seen by hundreds of Scots across the country explained by top space expert |work=Daily Recird |date=28 September 2021 |access-date=30 September 2021}}{{Cite web |url=https://list.co.uk/news/eris-young-on-the-purpose-of-science-fiction-our-job-is-to-present-possibilities-46493 |title=Eris Young on the Purpose of Science Fiction |work=The List |date=6 April 2025 |access-date=19 May 2025}}

Education

Malcolm Macdonald studied at University of Glasgow, graduating with a first in Aerospace engineering in 2000. He completed his doctoral research in Astrodynamics at University of Glasgow from then until the end of 2002, graduating in 2005,{{cite thesis|degree=PhD|publisher=University of Glasgow|title=Analytical methodologies for solar trail trajectory design|first= Malcolm |last= Macdonald |year=2005 |url=http://encore.lib.gla.ac.uk/iii/encore/record/C__Rb2289393}} where we studied with Colin R. McInnes.

Career and research

After completing his doctoral research Macdonald continued to work with Colin R. McInnes as his Research Assistant until the end of 2004. In 2005 Macdonald joined SCISYS where he worked on projects including LISA Pathfinder and ADM-Aeolus,{{Cite web |url=http://www.bqlive.co.uk/scotland/2017/02/01/news/the-appliance-of-science-8628/ |title=The Appliance of Science |work=BQ Live |date=1 February 2017 |access-date=29 December 2018}}{{Cite web |url=https://space.blog.gov.uk/2017/08/08/a-warm-welcome-to-malcolm-macdonald-our-new-non-executive-steering-board-member/ |title=Meet Malcolm Macdonald, our new Non-Executive Steering Board Member |date=8 August 2017 |access-date=28 December 2018}}{{Cite web |url=https://spaceoneers.io/2016/10/21/dr-malcolm-macdonald-university-of-strathclyde/ |title=Dr Malcolm Macdonald, Uni. of Strathclyde |date=21 October 2016 |access-date=29 December 2018}} prior to joining the University of Strathclyde in 2008.

Macdonald describes himself as "a professional space technology engineer, working in academia". His research is in space technology, including small satellites and solar sails, as well as astrodynamics, and network science. He was awarded the 2016 Royal Society of Edinburgh Sir Makdougall Brisbane Medal, for "outstanding research work in the development and application of space mission systems to challenge conventional ideas and advance new concepts in the exploration and exploitation of space."{{cite web|url=https://www.rse.org.uk/awards/revision-of-early-career-prizes-2/|title=Early Career Prizes|publisher= Royal Society of Edinburgh|access-date= 30 December 2018}} He was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 2021.{{cite web|url=https://www.rse.org.uk/rse-announces-2021-fellows/|title=The RSE announces 2021 Fellows|publisher= Royal Society of Edinburgh|access-date= 4 April 2021}}

Macdonald was the only non-US member of a National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine's committee on Achieving Science Goals with CubeSats,{{cite report| date = 2016 | title = Achieving Science with CubeSats: Thinking Inside the Box | url = https://www.nap.edu/catalog/23503/achieving-science-with-cubesats-thinking-inside-the-box | publisher = National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine | location = Washington, DC | doi = 10.17226/23503| isbn = 978-0-309-44263-3 | url-access = subscription }} and a member of the Committee on Space Research (COSPAR) Study Group on Small Satellites for Space Sciences.{{cite conference |title=COSPAR Roadmap on Small Satellites for Space Science (4S) |date=18 July 2018 |location=Pasadena CA |conference=COSPAR 42nd Assembly}} He was also a member of International Academy of Astronautics study group 4.23 on Post-Mission Disposal for Micro and Smaller Satellites: Concepts and Trade Studies.{{Cite web |url=http://iaaweb.org/content/view/742/975 |title=Homepage of the Study Group 4.23 |access-date=30 December 2018}}

Macdonald has been an associate editor of the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) Journal of Guidance, Control, and Dynamics since 2009,{{Cite web |url=https://arc.aiaa.org/page/jgcd/masthead |title=AIAA JGCD Masthead |work=AIAA |access-date=30 December 2018}} and led the development of The International Handbook of Space Technology, as well as contributing several chapters.{{Cite book |url=https://www.springer.com/gb/book/9783642411007 |title=The International Handbook of Space Technology |publisher=Springer |access-date=30 December 2018}} This Handbook has sixty contributing authors, including high-profile contributors from Japan, Europe, and the US, including a foreword by Elon Musk.

Macdonald is also involved in the commercialisation of space through his role as the director of the Scottish Centre of Excellence in Satellite Applications, which supports the application of space data and services as well as the development of technology that enables this data and services. He also founded the Data.Space conference, which was held annually in Glasgow, and attracted c-suite speakers and thought leaders from across the world.{{Cite web |url=https://www.dw.com/en/caledonia-dreaming-think-scotland-think-space/a-43189060 |title=Caledonia dreaming: Think Scotland, think space |work=Deutsche Welle |date=29 March 2018 |access-date=30 December 2018}}{{Cite web |url=https://www.dw.com/en/hey-there-are-ethical-uses-for-satellites-too/a-43381862 |title=Hey, there are ethical uses for satellites too! |work=Deutsche Welle |date=13 April 2018 |access-date=30 December 2018}}

Outreach and media

File:Malcolm_Macdonald_at_the_DATA.SPACE2017_conference.JPG

Macdonald is frequently quoted by national and international media{{Cite web |url=https://www.scotsman.com/news/politics/space-the-final-frontier-in-independence-debate-1-3475405 |title=Space, the final frontier in independence debate |work=The Scotsman |date=14 July 2014 |access-date=28 December 2018}}{{Cite web |url=https://www.dw.com/en/snap-elections-in-space-uncertainty-on-earth/a-39055025 |title=Snap elections in space, uncertainty on Earth |work=Deutsche Welle |date=31 July 2017 |access-date=29 December 2018}}{{Cite web |url=https://www.dw.com/en/no-irish-no-blacks-no-dogs-no-galileo/a-43828776 |title=No Irish. No blacks. No dogs. No Galileo |work=Deutsche Welle |date=17 May 2018 |access-date=29 December 2018}} on topics relating to the space industry, and is a regular contributor to BBC Radio and Television, including BBC Radio Scotland shows such as Good Morning Scotland and Drive Time,{{Cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-highlands-islands-44839536 |title=UK spaceport proposed for Sutherland site |work=BBC |date=16 July 2018 |access-date=29 December 2018}} as well as appearing on television shows such as the BBC Daily Politics Show and STV's Scotland Tonight.

Macdonald is also the co-creator & co-producer of a so-called science quiz show, New Peers Review, which is broadcast on Deutsche Welle's Spectrum radio show.{{Cite web |url=https://www.dw.com/en/spectrum-new-peers-review-takes-on-neurodegeneration/av-51514898 |title=Spectrum: New Peers Review takes on neurodegeneration |work=Deutsche Welle |date=3 December 2019 |access-date=17 December 2019}}{{Cite web |url=https://www.dw.com/en/spectrum-new-peers-review-takes-on-ai/av-51612720 |title=Spectrum: New Peers Review takes on AI |work=Deutsche Welle |date=10 December 2019 |access-date=17 December 2019}}

He also regularly delivers talks to branches of learned societies, such as the Royal Aeronautical Society and the Institute of Physics, as well as to local science, engineering, and astronomy clubs. He has also worked with the BBC to broaden understanding of issues related to space, such as the re-entry of Tiangong-1,{{cite tweet |user=BBCNewsbeat |number=973620373911756806 |date=13 March 2018 |title=Tiangong-1 Re-entry }} with CBeebies programme Nina and the Neurons for the episode Earth Explorers, and with BBC Radio Scotland to put a Red Nose into near-space for Comic Relief in 2013.{{Cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-21800270 |title=In pictures: Red Nose goes into space site |work=BBC |date=15 March 2013 |access-date=30 December 2018}}

Awards and honours

Recognition of his engineering achievements includes:

References

{{reflist|35em}}

Bibliography

  • The International Handbook of Space Technology Editors: Macdonald, Malcolm, Badescu, Viorel (Eds.), Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2014, {{ISBN|978-3-642-41100-7}}, {{doi|10.1007/978-3-642-41101-4}}
  • Advances in Solar Sailing Editor: Macdonald, Malcolm (Eds.), Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2014, {{ISBN|978-3-642-34906-5}}, {{doi|10.1007/978-3-642-34907-2}}
  • Macdonald, Malcolm, Smith, Lesley Jane, Impact Assessment of Scottish Independence on the Space Sector, University of Strathclyde publishing, 2014, {{ISBN|978-1-909522-04-6}} [https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/48924/ University of Strathclyde publishing - Impact Assessment of Scottish Independence on the Space Sector]