Malodorant

{{Short description|Chemical compound whose extreme stench acts as a temporary incapacitant}}

{{More citations needed|date=January 2022}}

{{Wiktionary}}

A malodorant is a chemical compound whose extreme stench acts as a temporary incapacitant. It attacks the olfactory and/or trigeminal nerves of the person introduced to the chemical.{{Cite web|url=https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg21428676-800-us-military-malodorant-missiles-kick-up-a-stink/|title=US military malodorant missiles kick up a stink|first=David|last=Hambling|website=New Scientist}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/science/2008/jul/10/weaponstechnology.research|title = US weapons research is raising a stink|website = TheGuardian.com|date = 9 July 2008}}{{Cite web|url=http://www.defenseone.com/technology/2015/04/americas-police-will-fight-next-riot-these-stink-bombs/111430/|title = America's Police Will Fight the Next Riot with These Stink Bombs| date=29 April 2015 }} These compounds are usually composed of at least two ingredients: the malodorant compound and a carrier liquid. Malodorant compositions have a toxicity category rating of III or higher.

Compounds used as malodorants

  • Organosulfur compounds
  • Skatole,{{Cite web |title=Enzyme discover causes a stink |url=https://cen.acs.org/biological-chemistry/natural-products/Enzyme-discovery-causes-stink/96/i42 |access-date=2022-07-18 |website=cen.acs.org}} an odor intensifier{{Citation needed|reason=What is an intensifier, and why is skatole one?|date=July 2012}}

Common responses to malodorant

  • Immediate nausea
  • Gagging/vomiting
  • Various levels of discomfort

Weapon examples

See also

References