Man from the Deep River

{{Short description|1972 Italian cannibal exploitation film directed by Umberto Lenzi}}

{{Multiple issues|

{{Missing information|the film's production, release, and reception|date=October 2015}}}}

{{Infobox film

|name = Il paese del sesso selvaggio

|image = ManFromDeepRiverPoster.JPG

|caption = Theatrical release poster

|director = Umberto Lenzi

|writer = Francesco Barilli
Massimo D'Avak

|starring = {{ubl|Ivan Rassimov|Me Me Lai|Pratitsak Singhara|Sullalewan Suxantat|Ong Ard}}

|music = Daniele Patucchi

|cinematography = Riccardo Pallottini

|editing = Eugenio Alabiso

|producer = {{ubl|Ovidio G. Assonitis|Stenio Fiorentini|Giorgio Carlo Rossi|Marcello Soffiantini}}

|distributor = Media Blasters {{small|(United States)}}

|released = {{Film date|1972|08|08|{{small|Italy}}|1973|05|23|{{small|United States}}|df=y}}

|runtime = 93 minutes

|language = Italian
Burmese

|budget =

}}

Il paese del sesso selvaggio (English: The Country of Savage Sex), also known as Man From Deep River, Deep River Savages and Sacrifice!,{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0069956/|title=Sacrifice!|date=23 May 1973|access-date=20 October 2017|website=IMDb.com}}{{cite web|url=http://wrongsideoftheart.com/2010/03/man-from-deep-river-il-paese-del-sesso-selvaggio-aka-sacrifice-aka-deep-river-savages-1972-italy/|title=Poster for Man from Deep River (Il paese del sesso selvaggio, aka Sacrifice!, aka Deep River Savages) (1972, Italy) - Wrong Side of the Art|website=Wrongsideoftheart.com|access-date=20 October 2017}} is a 1972 Italian cannibal exploitation film directed by Umberto Lenzi and starring Ivan Rassimov, Me Me Lai and Pratitsak Singhara. It is perhaps best known for starting the "cannibal boom" of Italian exploitation cinema during the late 1970s and early 1980s.

It is theorized that Lenzi was trying to imitate the content of notorious Mondo cinema, which had gained considerable popularity in grindhouse theaters since Gualtiero Jacopetti and Paolo Cavara had made Mondo Cane in 1962,{{cite book| last=Goodall | first=Mark | title=Sweet & Savage: The World Through The Shockumentary Film Lens | publisher=Critical Vision | year=2005 | isbn=1-900486-49-0}} even though this film is fictional. Like Man from Deep River, Mondo films often focus on exotic customs and locations, graphic violence, and animal cruelty.

The film and its title were mainly inspired by A Man Called Horse,{{cite interview |last=Lenzi |first=Umberto |subject-link=Umberto Lenzi |interviewer=Shriek Show |title=Man from Deep River DVD Extras}} which also featured a white man who is incorporated into a tribe that originally held him captive.

Plot

British photographer John Bradley is assigned to photograph wildlife in the Thai rainforest. John attends a boxing match in Bangkok with a woman who becomes frustrated and walks out on him. An unidentified man then follows John to a bar and confronts him with a knife, but John turns the weapon against the man, kills him, and flees.

The next day, John rents a canoe and guides to take him down the river into the rainforest. The guide, Tuan, mentions his concerns about traveling so far, but John agrees to return after one more day.

John falls asleep and awakens to find Tuan dead. A native tribe captures John in a net and carries him to their village, where the chief, Luhanà, is told they have captured a large fish-man. John is then hung in the net from a pole and witnesses the execution of two war criminals by the tribe, which is at war with another more primitive tribe of cannibals, the Kuru. John labels his captor tribe as murderers.

Hanging in the net for hours, John attracts the attention of Marayå, the chief's daughter, who convinces her father that John is not a fish-man, just a man. Luhanà agrees to release John as Marayå's slave and locks him in a shack, where Marayå's governess Taima, an English-speaking missionary child, tells him that he will be released as Marayå will be soon married to Karen. Luhanà interrupts and unties John because it is the day of the Feast of the Sun. When a helicopter flies overhead, and John attempts to be rescued, he is subdued by warriors who nearly kill him, but Marayå intervenes. John then plans an escape, and Taima agrees to help.

One month later, a building accident kills a young laborer. As John watches the funeral ceremonies and is shocked by the rituals of the natives, Taima tells John that now is his time to escape. He does, but Karen and a group of warriors corner him, and he kills Karen. Afterward, the tribe incorporates John as one of them, putting him through rituals and torture until he is released and accepted as a warrior. He uses his knowledge of modern technology and medicine to help the tribe but then becomes an enemy of the tribe's witch doctor. John and Marayå become fond of each other and are soon married. The two consummate, resulting in her eventual pregnancy, but a black butterfly flies over the two lovers during conception, portending doom.

Six months after his capture, John finally accepts his new life with Marayå. As John and other village warriors stave off an attack party of Kuru cannibals who are consuming a young girl, John participates in activities he had once condemned. When he returns, Marayå has fallen ill from the pregnancy and is blind, so he decides to take her back to civilization for modern medicinal treatment. Taima helps them escape, but she is caught and punished, while John and Marayå are forced to return.

Marayå goes into labor, and John rejects the witch doctor's help. The Kuru return to attack and set fire to the village before John and the other warriors can react. John takes Marayå to safety until the cannibals withdraw, and when he points out a black butterfly overhead, Marayå reveals that it signifies death. Marayå dies following childbirth, and John wanders through the jungle, reminiscing about her. Another helicopter flies overhead, and after contemplation, John takes cover with the rest of his tribe.

Cast

Ivan Rassimov as John Bradley
Me Me Lai as Marayå
Pratitsak Singhara as Taima
Sullalewan Suxantat as Karen
Ong Ard as Lahunà
Prapas Chindang as Chuan
Pipop Pupinyo as Mihuan
Tuan Tevan as Tuan
Chit as Cannibal
Choi as Cannibal
Song Suanhad as Witch Doctor
Pairach Thaipradt as Thai
Nick Alexander as Trailer Narrator (voice)
Luciano Martino as Extra in bar (uncredited)

Legacy

Though the "cannibal boom" of the 1970s and 1980s did not start until Ruggero Deodato released his film Ultimo mondo cannibale in 1977,{{cite web | url=http://www.savagecinema.com/cannibalholocaust.html | title=Savage Cinema | author=David Carter | publisher=Savage Cinema | access-date=2006-10-24 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170402122835/http://www.savagecinema.com/cannibalholocaust.html | archive-date=2 April 2017 | url-status=dead }} Man from Deep River is seen as either the inspiration or the beginning of the cannibal genre,{{cite web | url=http://www.kult-movies.com/load_review.php?id=335 | title=Kult Movies | author=Mark Martinez | website=Kult-movies.com | access-date=2006-10-24 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927131856/http://www.kult-movies.com/load_review.php?id=335 | archive-date=27 September 2007 | url-status=dead }}{{cite AV media notes |title=Cannibal Ferox |orig-year=1981 |others=Umberto Lenzi |type=inset |publisher=Grindhouse Releasing |location=United States |id=GRID 9658 DVD |year=2000}}{{cite AV media notes |title=Man from Deep River |orig-year=1972 |others=Umberto Lenzi |type=back cover |publisher=Shriek Show (Media-Blasters) |location=United States |id=SSDVD 0421 |year=2004}} as the combination of the rain forest setting and onscreen cannibalism was not seen until its release However, director Umberto Lenzi said that cannibalism was not intended to be the film's central theme.

When released in America, it would prove successful on Times Square's 42nd Street under the title of Sacrifice!, offering the opportunity for similar films to enjoy that same success (which ultimately proved to be the case). Lenzi was even given the chance to direct Ultimo mondo cannibale, but the producers chose Ruggero Deodato when they refused to match Lenzi's price. Lenzi would, however, make a follow-up in 1980 with his film Eaten Alive!—which even featured the grindhouse theaters of 42nd Street that had made Man from Deep River famous{{cite AV media | people=Umberto Lenzi | title=Eaten Alive! | medium=DVD | publisher=Shriek Show (Media Blasters) | date=2004-11-30}}—and his most famous film, Cannibal Ferox (1981).

=Censorship=

Other than being the first cannibal film, Man from Deep River is also notorious for several scenes of extreme violence and gore, which is standard for the genre. Though several scenes of torture and cruelty are present, its inclusion of several on-screen slayings of animals has tended to land the film in hot water with censors all over the world.

==Status as a video nasty==

A large amount of the film's notoriety comes from its inclusion in the UK's list of video nasties, films that the Department of Public Prosecutions (DPP) deemed obscene. Though it was rejected for cinema release and certification by the BBFC in 1975,{{cite web|url=https://bbfc.co.uk/website/Classified.nsf/0/5061B2F137437208802566C80031F2E4?OpenDocument |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930014855/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/website/Classified.nsf/0/5061B2F137437208802566C80031F2E4?OpenDocument |url-status=dead |archive-date=30 September 2007 | title=The Man from the Deep River Rejected by the BBFC | publisher=British Board of Film Classification | access-date=2006-10-24}} it was still able to make it to a video release under the title Deep River Savages. When the DPP compiled the "video nasties" in 1983, Deep River Savages made its way onto the list. In 1984, the Video Recordings Act was instated by the British Government, and Deep River Savages was banned from the UK in its entirety (largely due to the real animal killings). In 2003, Deep River Savages was again brought before the BBFC; it was passed with a certificate of 18 after being edited by nearly four minutes to remove all animal cruelty present, and was again subject to three minutes of similar edits when resubmitted in 2016.{{cite web|url=https://bbfc.co.uk/website/Classified.nsf/0/3EE0F133919F9DAC80256D8B001B7C2C?OpenDocument |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927185001/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/website/Classified.nsf/0/3EE0F133919F9DAC80256D8B001B7C2C?OpenDocument |url-status=dead |archive-date=27 September 2007 | title=Deep River Savages Rated 18 by the BBFC | publisher=British Board of Film Classification | access-date=2006-10-27}} Despite the controversy surrounding the film's UK release, Man from Deep River was passed with a simple R rating by the MPAA in the United States.{{cite web|url=http://www.mpaa.org | title=Motion Picture Association of America | publisher=Motion Picture Association of America | access-date=2006-10-27}}