Manjaro

Manjaro was first released on 10 July 2011. By mid 2013, it was in the beta stage, though key elements of the final system had all been implemented, including a GUI installer (then an Antergos installer fork); a package manager (Pacman) with a choice of frontends; Pamac (GTK) for Xfce desktop and Octopi (Qt) for its Openbox edition; MHWD (Manjaro Hardware Detection, for detection of free & proprietary video drivers); and Manjaro Settings Manager (for system-wide settings, user management, and graphics driver installation and management).{{cite web|url= http://wiki.manjaro.org/index.php/Manjaro_Hardware_Detection_Overview|title= Mhwd page on the Manjaro Wiki|access-date= 2013-01-08|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20140102183957/http://wiki.manjaro.org/index.php/Manjaro_Hardware_Detection_Overview|archive-date= 2014-01-02|url-status= live}}

GNOME Shell support was dropped with the release of version 0.8.3 in 2012.{{cite web|first=Philip|last=Müller|url=https://manjaro.org/2012/12/24/manjaro-0-8-3-has-been-unleashed-2/|title=Manjaro 0.8.3 has been unleashed!|date=2012-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130531085431/https://manjaro.org/2012/12/24/manjaro-0-8-3-has-been-unleashed-2/|archive-date=2013-05-31|url-status=dead|access-date=2013-04-24}} However, efforts within Arch Linux made it possible to restart the Cinnamon/GNOME edition as a community edition.{{cite web|url=http://manjaro.org/2013/05/13/manjaro-0-8-5-2-community-releases-unleashed-kde-cinnamon-mate/|title=Manjaro 0.8.5.2 Community Releases unleashed (KDE, Cinnamon, MATE)|date=2013-05-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180903082223/https://manjaro.org/2013/05/13/manjaro-0-8-5-2-community-releases-unleashed-kde-cinnamon-mate/|archive-date=2018-09-03|url-status=dead|access-date=2013-05-29}} An official release offering the GNOME desktop environment was reinstated in March 2017.

During the development of Manjaro 0.9.0 at the end of August 2015, the team decided to switch to year and month designations for Manjaro's version scheme instead of numbers. This applies to both the 0.8.x series as well as the new 0.9.x series—renaming 0.8.13, released in June 2015, as 15.06 and so on.{{cite web|url=https://manjaro.github.io/Update-2015-09-27_(stable)/|title=Manjaro Update 2015-09-27 (stable)|publisher=Manjaro Linux|website=manjaro.github.io|access-date=2015-09-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150928160338/https://manjaro.github.io/Update-2015-09-27_%28stable%29/|archive-date=2015-09-28|url-status=dead}} Manjaro 15.09, codenamed Bellatrix and formerly known as 0.9.0, was released on 27 September 2015 with the new Calamares installer and updated packages.

In September 2017, Manjaro announced that support for i686 architecture would be dropped because "popularity of this architecture is decreasing".{{cite web|url=https://manjaro.org/2017/09/02/maintenance-phasing-out-i686-support/|title=[Maintenance] 2017-09-02 – Phasing out i686 support|last=Müller|first=Philip|date=2017-09-02|publisher=Manjaro Linux|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180817161209/https://manjaro.org/2017/09/02/maintenance-phasing-out-i686-support/|archive-date=2018-08-17|url-status=dead}} However, in November 2017 a semi-official community project "manjaro32", based on archlinux32, continued i686 support.{{cite web|url=https://forum.manjaro.org/t/unstable-update-x32-2017-11-24-i686-lives/35364|title=[Unstable Update][x32] 2017-11-24 - i686 lives!|date=2017-11-24|website=Manjaro Linux Forum|language=en|access-date=2019-03-27|archive-date=2019-03-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190327210040/https://forum.manjaro.org/t/unstable-update-x32-2017-11-24-i686-lives/35364|url-status=dead}}

In September 2019, the Manjaro GmbH & Co. KG company was founded. It's FOSS website stated the company was formed '... to effectively engage in commercial agreements, form partnerships, and offer professional services'.{{Cite web|last=Das|first=Ankush|title=Manjaro Linux Graduates From A Hobby Project To A Professional Project - It's FOSS|url=https://itsfoss.com/manjaro-linux-business-formation/|access-date=2021-10-02|website=It's FOSS|date=9 September 2019|language=en-US|archive-date=2 October 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211002152308/https://itsfoss.com/manjaro-linux-business-formation/|url-status=live}}

For x86-64 processors, Manjaro offers downloads configured with one of three desktops:{{Cite web |title=Manjaro Downloads |url=https://manjaro.org/download/ |access-date=2024-05-28 |website=manjaro.org |archive-date=3 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231103212951/https://manjaro.org/download/ |url-status=live }}

• Manjaro Plasma, featuring Manjaro's own dark Plasma theme and the latest KDE Plasma 6, apps and frameworks.
• Manjaro Xfce, featuring Manjaro's own dark theme and the Xfce desktop.
• Manjaro GNOME became the third official version with the Gellivara release; it offers the GNOME desktop with a version of the Manjaro theme.

While not official releases, Manjaro Community Editions are maintained by members of the Manjaro community. Three of these configurations are available for download at Manjaro's website: Cinnamon, i3, and Sway.

Manjaro also has official editions for devices with ARM processors, such as single-board computers or Pinebook notebooks.{{Cite web|title=Manjaro ARM is creating a rolling release Linux distribution for ARM devices|url=https://www.patreon.com/manjaroarm|access-date=2021-07-24|website=Patreon|language=en-US|archive-date=24 July 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210724171615/https://www.patreon.com/manjaroarm|url-status=live}}

Manjaro comes with both a CLI and a graphical installer. The rolling release model means that users do not need to upgrade/reinstall the whole system to keep it all up-to-date inline with the latest release.{{cite journal|title=Manjaro Linux Distribution|journal=Linux Magazine|type=Spanish Edition|issue=88|quote=Furthermore, Manjaro is a rolling distribution, i.e. it can be continually updated without ever having to install a new version. And speaking of installation, despite the primitive aspect of the text-based installer, the GUI process is very easy and has many assistants to detect and configure your hardware.}} Package management is handled by Pacman via the command line (terminal) and via front-end GUI package manager tools like the pre-installed Pamac. It can be configured as either a stable system (default) or bleeding edge, in line with Arch.

The repositories are managed with their own tool, BoxIt, which is designed like Git.{{cite web|url=https://manjaro.org/2012/08/01/whats-happening-behind-the-curtain/|title=What's happening behind the curtain?|last=Roland|date=2012-08-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170922194013/https://manjaro.org/2012/08/01/whats-happening-behind-the-curtain/|archive-date=2017-09-22|url-status=dead|access-date=2016-10-31}}

Manjaro includes its own GUI settings manager where options like language, drivers, and kernel version can be configured.{{cite web|title=Manjaro Linux - enjoy the simplicity|url=https://manjaro.github.io/homepage/public/features/tools/|website=manjaro.github.io|access-date=2017-09-22|language=en-us|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170922145113/https://manjaro.github.io/homepage/public/features/tools/|archive-date=2017-09-22|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}

Certain commonly used Arch utilities, such as the Arch Build System (ABS), are available but have alternate implementations in Manjaro.{{cite web|title=Where is ABS?|url=https://forum.manjaro.org/t/where-is-abs/10509/5|website=Manjaro Linux Forum|access-date=2018-05-16|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180518054625/https://forum.manjaro.org/t/where-is-abs/10509/5|archive-date=2018-05-18|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}{{cite web |title=Building AUR packages using manjaro-tools - Dev Tools |url=https://forum.manjaro.org/t/building-aur-packages-using-manjaro-tools/45416 |website=Manjaro Linux Forum |date=31 December 2020 |access-date=19 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210127225511/https://forum.manjaro.org/t/building-aur-packages-using-manjaro-tools/45416 |archive-date=27 January 2021}}

Manjaro Architect is a CLI net installer that allows users to choose their own kernel versions, drivers, and desktop environments during the install process. Both the official and the community edition's desktop environments are available for selection.{{cite web|url=https://manjaro.org/2017/03/27/install-manjaro-as-you-want-it-with-architect/|title=Install Manjaro as you want with Architect|date=2017-03-27|website=manjaro.org|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180928082839/https://manjaro.org/2017/03/27/install-manjaro-as-you-want-it-with-architect/|archive-date=2018-09-28|url-status=dead|access-date=2017-12-15}} For GUI-based installations, Manjaro uses the GUI installer Calamares.[http://gigenet.dl.osdn.jp/storage/g/m/ma/manjaro/Manjaro-User-Guide.pdf#page=29 Installing Manjaro] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210509091032/http://gigenet.dl.osdn.jp/storage/g/m/ma/manjaro/Manjaro-User-Guide.pdf#page=29 |date=9 May 2021 }}, retrieved 31 August 2020

File:Manjaro 1700 cinnamon 1024x585.png

File:Manjaro 1700 i3 1396x798.png

The 0.8.x series releases were the last versions of Manjaro to use a version number. The desktop environments offered, as well as the number of programs bundled into each separate release, have varied in different releases.

Manjaro typically includes the latest versions of supported desktop environments.{{Cite web |date=2020-09-11 |title=Manjaro 20.1 "Mikah" Is Here with Linux 5.8, Latest KDE Plasma and GNOME Desktops |url=https://9to5linux.com/manjaro-20-1-mikah-is-here-with-linux-5-8-latest-kde-plasma-and-gnome-desktops |access-date=2022-04-30 |website=9to5Linux |language=en-US |archive-date=30 April 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220430115029/https://9to5linux.com/manjaro-20-1-mikah-is-here-with-linux-5-8-latest-kde-plasma-and-gnome-desktops |url-status=live }}

The main difference compared to Arch Linux is the repositories.

Manjaro uses three sets of repositories:{{Cite web|title=Switching Branches|url=https://wiki.manjaro.org/index.php?title=Switching_Branches|access-date=2020-06-19|website=Manjaro wiki|archive-date=3 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200803162913/https://wiki.manjaro.org/index.php?title=Switching_Branches|url-status=live}}

• Unstable: contains the most up to date Arch Linux packages. Unstable is synced several times a day with Arch package releases.
• Testing: contains packages from the unstable repositories after they have been tested by users.
• Stable: contains only packages that are deemed stable by the development team, which can mean a delay of a few weeks before getting major upgrades.

{{As of|January 2019}}, package updates derived from the Arch Linux stable branch to the Manjaro stable branch typically have a lag of a few weeks.

Two defunct distributions were developed in cooperation with Manjaro:.

• Netrunner Rolling, a variant of the Debian-based Netrunner distribution by Blue Systems. The first version of Netrunner Rolling was 2014.04, which was based on Manjaro 0.8.9 KDE. It was released in 2014. The last released version was Netrunner Rolling 2019.04.{{cite web|url=https://www.netrunner.com/netrunner-rolling-2019-04-released/|title=Netrunner Rolling 2019.04 released|date=20 April 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180127165046/https://www.netrunner.com/netrunner-rolling-2019-04-released/|archive-date=2018-01-27|access-date=2019-04-21}}
• The Sonar GNU/Linux project{{cite web|url=http://sonargnulinux.com/|title=Sonar GNU/Linux|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170312201044/http://sonargnulinux.com/|archive-date=2017-03-12|access-date=2017-03-12}} aimed to provide a barrier-free Linux to people who required assistive technology for computer use, with support for GNOME and MATE desktops. The first version was released in February 2015 and the last in 2016.{{cite web|url=https://manjaro.github.io/Sonar-16.03-released/|title=Sonar 2016.03 released - an accessible OS focused on assistive technology|date=2016-03-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180710010432/https://manjaro.github.io/Sonar-16.03-released/|archive-date=2018-07-10|url-status=dead|access-date=2017-03-14}} The Sonar project was discontinued in 2017.{{cite web|url=https://distrowatch.com/table.php?distribution=sonar|title=Sonar GNU/Linux|date=2018-03-24|website=DistroWatch|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171123004052/http://distrowatch.com/table.php?distribution=sonar|archive-date=2017-11-23|url-status=live|access-date=2017-12-10|df=mdy-all}}

File:Pinephone-plasma-mobile-edition - homescreen.png

Although Manjaro can be installed on most systems, some vendors sell computers with Manjaro pre-installed on them. Suppliers of computers pre-installed with Manjaro include StarLabs Systems, Tuxedo Computers, manjarocomputer.eu{{cite web|url=https://www.manjarocomputer.eu/index.php/|title=manjarocomputer.eu|access-date=31 August 2020|archive-date=19 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919031025/https://manjarocomputer.eu/index.php|url-status=live}} and Pine64.

Manjaro with Plasma Mobile desktop environment is the default operating system on PinePhone, an ARM-based smartphone released by Pine64.{{Cite web |last=Rudra |first=Sourav |date=2021-02-16 |title=PinePhone To Ship With Manjaro ARM + Plasma Mobile UI As Default OS |url=https://news.itsfoss.com/pinephone-default-os/ |access-date=2022-04-30 |website=It's FOSS News |language=en-US |archive-date=16 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210216162309/https://news.itsfoss.com/pinephone-default-os/ |url-status=live }}{{Cite web |date=2021-02-16 |title=PINE64 Reveals Default OS For The Upcoming Linux-Based PinePhones |url=https://fossbytes.com/default-os-linux-pinephones-plasma-mobile-manjaro-arm/ |access-date=2022-04-30 |website=Fossbytes |language=en-US |archive-date=27 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220527212637/https://fossbytes.com/default-os-linux-pinephones-plasma-mobile-manjaro-arm/ |url-status=live }}

Over the years, Manjaro Linux has been recognized as a desktop easy to set up and use, suitable for both beginners and experienced users.{{cite web |title=Hands-on with Manjaro Linux 15.09: A new favourite |url=https://www.zdnet.com/article/hands-on-manjaro-linux-15-09/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180225031803/http://www.zdnet.com/article/hands-on-manjaro-linux-15-09/ |archive-date=2018-02-25 |access-date=2018-07-01 |publisher=ZDNet}} It is recommended as an easy and friendly way to install and maintain a cutting-edge Arch-derived distribution. Some reviewers find appeal in the large range of contributed software available in the AUR, which has a reputation for being kept up to date from upstream resources. Others highlight the wide selection of official and community editions with different desktop environments.

Very early versions of Manjaro had a reputation for crashing and for installation difficulties, but this was reported to have improved with later versions, and by 2014 was, according to Jesse Smith of DistroWatch, "proving to be probably the most polished child of Arch Linux I have used to date. The distribution is not only easy to set up, but it has a friendly feel, complete with a nice graphical package manager, quality system installer and helpful welcome screen. Manjaro comes with lots of useful software and multimedia support."

Smith did a review of Manjaro 17.0.2 Xfce in July 2017, and observed that it did "a lot of things well". He went on to extol some of the notable features as part of his conclusion: {{quotation|"I found Manjaro's Xfce edition to be very fast and unusually light on memory. The distribution worked smoothly and worked well with both my physical hardware and my virtual environment. I also enjoyed Manjaro's habit of telling me when new software (particularly new versions of the Linux kernel) was available.

I fumbled a little with Manjaro's settings panel and finding some settings, but in the end I was pleased with the range of configuration I could achieve with the distribution. I especially like that Manjaro makes it easy to block notifications and keep windows from stealing focus. The distribution can be made to stay pleasantly out of the way."}}

{{Reflist|group="Note"|refs=

Lag figure did not differentiate for package updates needed for fixing security vulnerabilities

}}

{{Notelist}}

{{Reflist|refs=

{{cite web|url=https://forum.manjaro.org/t/stable-update-2020-04-18-kernels-browsers-virtualbox-libreoffice-kde-frameworks/136769|title=Manjaro 20.0 released (Gnome, KDE, XFCE, Architect)|last=Müller|first=Philip|date=2020-04-18|website=manjaro.org|language=en|access-date=2020-04-18|archive-date=2020-08-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200803212132/https://forum.manjaro.org/t/stable-update-2020-04-18-kernels-browsers-virtualbox-libreoffice-kde-frameworks/136769|url-status=dead}}

{{cite web|url=https://forum.manjaro.org/t/manjaro-20-1-mikah-got-released/24173|title=Manjaro 20.1 released (Gnome, KDE, XFCE, Architect)|last=Müller|first=Philip|date=2020-09-11|website=manjaro.org|language=en|access-date=2020-09-11|archive-date=28 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200928210005/https://forum.manjaro.org/t/manjaro-20-1-mikah-got-released/24173|url-status=live}}

{{cite web|url=https://fossbytes.com/best-linux-distros-for-programming-developers/|title=9 Best Linux Distros For Programming And Developers (2018 Edition)|id=8. Manjaro Linux|website=Fossbytes|last=Verma|first=Adarsh|date=2018-01-09|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190223213736/https://fossbytes.com/best-linux-distros-for-programming-developers/|archive-date=2019-02-23|df=dmy-all}}

{{cite web|url=https://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20130114#feature|title=Return to Manjaro Linux 0.8.3|last=Smith|first=Jesse|date=2013-01-14|work=DistroWatch|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130115112944/http://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20130114#feature|archive-date=2013-01-15|url-status=live|access-date=2013-01-20|df=mdy-all}}

{{cite web|url=http://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20140714#feature|title=Exploring Manjaro Linux 0.8.10 (Xfce edition)|last=Smith|first=Jesse|publisher=DistroWatch|date=2014-07-14|access-date=2014-10-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141029061103/http://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20140714#feature|archive-date=2014-10-29|url-status=live}}

{{cite web|url = https://www.zdnet.com/article/manjaro-linux-17-0-has-arrived-an-excellent-time-to-give-it-a-spin/|title = Manjaro Linux 17.0 has arrived: An excellent time to give it a spin|access-date = 2019-03-25|last = Watson|first = JA|work = ZDNet|date = 2017-03-10|archive-date = 25 March 2019|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190325143558/https://www.zdnet.com/article/manjaro-linux-17-0-has-arrived-an-excellent-time-to-give-it-a-spin/|url-status = live}}

{{cite web|url = https://www.linuxbuzz.com/manjarolinux-18-review-features/|title = Manjaro Linux 18.0 – Review and Features|access-date = 2019-03-25|last = Antil|first = Pradeep|work = Linux Buzz|date = 2018-11-16|archive-date = 25 March 2019|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190325144144/https://www.linuxbuzz.com/manjarolinux-18-review-features/|url-status = live}}

{{cite journal|last=Smith|first=Jesse|date=2017-07-03|title=Manjaro Linux 17.0.2 "Xfce"|url=https://www.distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20170703#manjaro|url-status=live|journal=DistroWatch Weekly|issue=719|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171104162610/http://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20170703#manjaro|archive-date=2017-11-04|access-date=2017-12-09|df=mdy-all}}

}}

{{Portal|Free and open-source software|Linux}}

• {{Official website}}
• {{DistroWatch|manjaro|Manjaro}}
• {{SourceForge|manjarolinux}}

{{Linux distributions}}

Category:2011 software

Category:Arch-based Linux distributions

Category:ARM Linux distributions

Category:Linux distributions offering KDE desktop environment

Category:Linux distributions

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Category:Operating system distributions bootable from read-only media

Category:Pacman-based Linux distributions

Category:Rolling release Linux distributions

Category:X86-64 Linux distributions