Marechal Cunha Machado International Airport
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2014}}
{{Infobox airport
| name = São Luís–Marechal Cunha Machado International Airport
| nativename = {{lang|pt|Aeroporto Internacional de São Luís–Marechal Cunha Machado|italic=yes}}
| nativename-a =
| nativename-r =
| image = Grupo CCR.svg
| image-width = 100
| image2 = Slz.jpg
| image-width2 =
| caption2 =
| IATA = SLZ
| ICAO = SBSL
| LID = MA0001
| GPS =
| WMO =
| type = Public
| owner-oper =
| owner =
| operator = {{Plainlist|
}}
| city-served = São Luís
| location =
| hub =
| timezone = BRT
| utc = UTC−03:00
| metric-elev = yes
| elevation-f = 177
| elevation-m = 54
| website = {{URL|https://www.ccraeroportos.com.br/sao-luis-ma}}
| coordinates = {{coord|02|35|13|S|044|14|10|W|region:BR|display=inline,title}}
| pushpin_map = Brazil
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_label = SLZ
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_mapsize =
| pushpin_image =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Brazil
| metric-rwy = yes
| r1-number = 06/24
| r1-length-f = 7,825
| r1-length-m = 2,385
| r1-surface = Asphalt
| r2-number = 09/27
| r2-length-f = 4,803
| r2-length-m = 1,464
| r2-surface = Asphalt
| stat-year = 2024
| stat1-header = Passengers
| stat1-data = 1,490,915 {{decrease}} 4%
| stat2-header = Aircraft Operations
| stat2-data = 19,192 {{decrease}} 5%
| stat3-header = Metric tonnes of cargo
| stat3-data =
| footnotes = Statistics: CCR{{cite web|url=https://www.ccraeroportos.com.br/corporativo/movimentacao-aeroportuaria|title=Movimentação Aeroportuária|website=CCR|access-date=10 February 2025|language=pt}}
Sources: Airport Website,{{cite web|url=https://www.ccraeroportos.com.br/sao-luis-ma|title=São Luís|website=CCR Aeroportos|access-date=1 June 2023|language=pt}} ANAC,{{cite web|url=https://www.anac.gov.br/dadosabertos/areas-de-atuacao/aerodromos|title=Aeródromos|website=ANAC|date=29 June 2020|access-date=14 March 2021|language=pt}} DECEA{{cite web|url=https://aisweb.decea.mil.br/?i=aerodromos&codigo=SBSL|title=Marechal Cunha Machado (SBSL)|website=DECEA|access-date=22 August 2023|language=pt}}
}}
São Luís–Marechal Cunha Machado International Airport {{Airport codes|SLZ|SBSL}}, formerly called Tirirical Airport, is the airport serving São Luís, Brazil. Since 17 October 1985, the airport is named after Air Marshall Hugo da Cunha Machado (1898–1989), born in Maranhão.{{Cite web|url=https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7383.htm|title=Lei n˚7.383, de 17 de outubro de 1985|website=Presidência da República|date=17 October 1985|access-date=15 October 2023|language=pt}}
It is operated by CCR.
History
In 1942, a grass track measuring one thousand meters (runway 09/27), which served the airbase of the Brazilian Army, was the only way that São Luís had to receive flights. Runway 06/24 was built as part of the US base which began operating in 1943.{{cn|date=June 2024}}
In 1974, technical jurisdiction, administrative and operational services were transferred to Infraero.{{cn|date=June 2024}}
The new terminal of the airport was opened in June 1998 and in October 2004, it was upgraded to international category.{{cn|date=June 2024}}
Previously operated by Infraero, on April 7, 2021, CCR won a 30-year concession to operate the airport.{{cite web|url=https://agenciabrasil.ebc.com.br/economia/noticia/2021-04/governo-federal-arrecada-r-33-bilhoes-com-leilao-de-22-aeroportos|title=Governo federal arrecada R$ 3,3 bilhões com leilão de 22 aeroportos|website=Agência Brasil|date=7 April 2021 |access-date=7 April 2021|language=pt}}
Airlines and destinations
=Passenger=
{{Airport-dest-list
|{{nowrap|Azul Brazilian Airlines}} | Belém, Belo Horizonte–Confins, Campinas, Imperatriz, Recife, Teresina
|{{nowrap|Gol Linhas Aéreas}} | Brasília, Rio de Janeiro–Galeão, Salvador da Bahia, São Paulo–Guarulhos
Seasonal: Belo Horizonte–Confins,{{cn|date=March 2025}} Fortaleza{{cn|date=March 2025}}
|LATAM Brasil | Brasília, Fortaleza, Rio de Janeiro–Galeão, São Paulo–Guarulhos
}}
=Cargo=
{{Airport destination list
|Gol Linhas Aéreas | São Paulo–Guarulhos,{{cite web | url=https://aeroin.net/conheca-a-rede-aerea-da-gol-para-o-mercado-livre-primeiro-voo-liga-guarulhos-a-fortaleza/ | title=Conheça a rede aérea da Gol para o Mercado Livre; primeiro voo liga Guarulhos a Fortaleza | website=Aeroin | date=18 August 2022 | access-date=15 September 2022 | language=pt}} Teresina
}}
Statistics
File:Terminal do Aeroporto Cunha Machado.JPG
File:Interior do Aeroporto Cunha Machado.JPG
Following is the number of passenger, aircraft and cargo movements at the airport, according to Infraero (2007-2021) and CCR (2022-2024) reports:{{cite web|url=http://www.infraero.gov.br/images/stories/Estatistica/anuario/anuario_2011_2.pdf|title=Anuário Estatístico Operacional|website=Infraero|date=12 April 2012|access-date=26 January 2025|language=pt}}{{cite web|url=https://transparencia.infraero.gov.br/estatisticas/|title=Estatísticas|website=Infraero|access-date=26 January 2025|language=pt}}
class="wikitable" | ||||
Year | style="text-align:center;"| Passenger | Aircraft | Cargo (t) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
style="text-align:center;" | 2024 | style="text-align:center;"| 1,490,915 {{decrease}} 4% | 19,192 {{decrease}} 5% | |
style="text-align:center;" | 2023 | style="text-align:center;"| 1,548,876 | 20,205 | 4,060 |
style="text-align:center;" | 2022{{Ref|1|a}} | style="text-align:center;"| 1,128,108 | 16,585 | 3,403 |
style="text-align:center;" | 2021 | style="text-align:center;"| 1,116,871 {{increase}} 34% | 15,754 {{increase}} 28% | 3,611 {{increase}} 39% |
style="text-align:center;" | 2020 | style="text-align:center;"| 836,336 {{decrease}} 50% | 12,311 {{decrease}} 31% | 2,602 {{decrease}} 52% |
style="text-align:center;" | 2019 | style="text-align:center;"| 1,675,549 {{increase}} 5% | 17,816 {{decrease}} 5% | 5,430 {{increase}} 2% |
style="text-align:center;" | 2018 | style="text-align:center;"| 1,598,004 {{steady}} | 18,733 {{decrease}} 5% | 5,300 {{increase}} 27% |
style="text-align:center;" | 2017 | style="text-align:center;"| 1,601,836 {{increase}} 5% | 19,695 {{increase}} 4% | 4,188 {{decrease}} 20% |
style="text-align:center;" | 2016 | style="text-align:center;"| 1,520,847 {{decrease}} 11% | 18,880 {{decrease}} 20% | 3,495 {{decrease}} 30% |
style="text-align:center;" | 2015 | style="text-align:center;"| 1,701,015 {{decrease}} 7% | 23,470 {{decrease}} 9% | 4,488 {{decrease}} 24% |
style="text-align:center;" | 2014 | style="text-align:center;"| 1,833,799 {{increase}} 1% | 25,821 {{decrease}} 8% | 6,530 {{decrease}} 8% |
style="text-align:center;" | 2013 | style="text-align:center;"| 1,815,909 {{decrease}} 9% | 27,975 {{decrease}} 8% | 7,063 {{decrease}} 12% |
style="text-align:center;" | 2012 | style="text-align:center;"| 1,991,099 {{increase}} 8% | 30,358 {{increase}} 9% | 8,018 {{decrease}} 15% |
style="text-align:center;" | 2011 | style="text-align:center;"| 1,843,384 {{increase}} 34% | 27,924 {{increase}} 18% | 9,477 {{increase}} 18% |
style="text-align:center;" | 2010 | style="text-align:center;"| 1,379,146 {{increase}} 40% | 23,643 {{increase}} 23% | 8,000 {{increase}} 9% |
style="text-align:center;" | 2009 | style="text-align:center;"| 984,756 {{increase}} 13% | 19,284 {{steady}} | 7,330 {{decrease}} 5% |
style="text-align:center;" | 2008 | style="text-align:center;"| 870,784 {{decrease}} 3% | 19,310 {{decrease}} 3% | 7,693 {{increase}} 10% |
style="text-align:center;" | 2007 | style="text-align:center;"| 900,357 | 19,994 | 6,973 |
Note:
{{Ref|1|a}}: 2022 series provided by CCR is incomplete, lacking data for the months of January, February and part of March.
Accidents and incidents
- 1 June 1973: a Cruzeiro do Sul Sud Aviation SE-210 Caravelle VI N registration PP-PDX operating flight 109 from Belém-Val de Cans to São Luís crashed on approach to São Luís. Engine no.1 lost power and the aircraft attained an extreme nose-up attitude. It stalled and crashed 760m to the right of the runway. All 23 passengers and crew died.{{Cite web | url=http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19730601-1 | title=Accident description PP-PDX | website=Aviation Safety Network | accessdate=22 June 2011}}{{cite book | first=Carlos Ari César | last=Germano da Silva | title=O rastro da bruxa: história da aviação comercial brasileira no século XX através dos seus acidentes 1928–1996 | chapter=O mistério do Tirirical | publisher=EDIPUCRS | edition=2 | place=Porto Alegre | year=2008 | pages=279–284 | isbn=978-85-7430-760-2 | language=Portuguese}}
- 3 February 1984: a Cruzeiro do Sul Airbus A300B4-203 operating flight 302 en route from São Luís to Belém-Val de Cans with 176 passengers and crew aboard was hijacked by 3 persons who demanded to be taken to Cuba. The flight reached Camagüey in less than a day. There were no deaths among the victims.{{Cite web | url=http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19840203-0 | title=Incident description 3 February 1984 | website=Aviation Safety Network | accessdate=4 August 2011}}
Access
The airport is located {{convert|15|km|0|abbr=on}} from downtown São Luís.
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- {{GCM|SBSL|source=DAFIF}}
- {{NWS-current|SBSL}}
- {{ASN|SLZ}}
{{Airports in Maranhão}}
{{List of airports}}
{{Brazil topics}}
{{Portal bar|Aviation|Brazil|Transport}}
{{Authority control}}