Margaret Purcell

{{Short description|American composer (1914–1991)}}

{{Infobox person

| name = Margaret Purcell

| birth_date = August 18, 1914

| birth_place = New York, New York

| death_date = Fall {{death year and age|1991|1914}}

| death_place = Charleston, South Carolina

| nationality = American

| occupation = Composer

| mother = Hermine Dudley

| father = Pendleton Dudley

| relatives = Jane Dudley (sister)

}}

Margaret Purcell (18 August 1914 – Fall 1991) née Dudley, was an American composer.{{Cite web |last=Archives |first=The National |title=The Discovery Service |url=https://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/c/F78563 |access-date=2024-04-19 |website=discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk |language=en-GB}}{{Cite web |title=Margaret Purcell Collection |url=https://archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk/search/archives/34427244-2ba4-319f-8c1d-011e2fb4b73d |website=Archives Hub}} Purcell's father was the journalist Pendleton Dudley{{Cite web |title=Margaret Purcell Collection |url=https://www.trinitylaban.ac.uk/sites/default/files/margaret_purcell_collection.pdf |website=Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance}} and her mother the motorist Hermine Dudley. Purcell's sister was the dancer, choreographer, and teacher Jane Dudley.

Education

Margaret Purcell studied piano with pianist and composer Katherine Heyman between 1927 and 1928, who was a proponent of the music of Alexander Scriabin. She also later studied composition with the English composer Richard Arnell, who also taught at Trinity College of Music. Letters exist between Arnell and Purcell from the 1950s, in which he offers her advice on aspects of music.

Personal life

Her father Pendleton Dudley was a journalist and worked in public relations,{{Cite journal |last=Cutlip |first=Scott |title=Pen Dudley's name finally disappears from the public relations marquee |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/036381119190041I |journal=Public Relations Review |volume=17 |issue=4 |pages=403–412}} and her mother Hermine Dudley was the first women motorist to drive across the United States.{{Cite web |last=Thompson |first=Carolyn |last2=Press |first2=The Associated |date=2009-10-23 |title=Women take a seat in Transportation Hall of Fame |url=https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/sdut-us-women-transportation-hall-102309-2009oct23-story.html |access-date=2024-05-15 |website=San Diego Union-Tribune |language=en-US}} Hermine took her daughter Margaret on a trip abroad in 1938, taking several weeks to explore the fjords and roads of Norway and Sweden.{{Cite journal |last=Parkin |first=Katherine |date=2018-07-20 |title=Alice Ramsey: Driving in New Directions |url=https://njs.libraries.rutgers.edu/index.php/njs/article/view/127 |journal=New Jersey Studies|language=en |volume=4 |issue=2 |pages=160–178 |doi=10.14713/njs.v4i2.127 |issn=2374-0647|doi-access=free }} Margaret's later marriage to Richard Purcell was short, due to an accident. During her lifetime she lived in New York, Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts, and Charleston, South Carolina, where she died.

Career

The archive of Purcell's unpublished works resides in London at the Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance. Her compositional output ranges from solo piano and songs, to chamber and orchestral works.

Purcell's orchestral work Chalumeau was premiered at the Town Hall in New York City, 113 West 43rd Street, on 25 January 1947, with Harold Kohon{{Cite web |last=Fiona |title=Kohon, Harold |url=https://www.feenotes.com/database/artists/kohon-harold/ |access-date=2024-04-19 |language=en-US}} conducting the American Chamber Music Ensemble.{{Cite web |title=Two concert programmes featuring music by Margaret Purcell. |url=https://www.trinitylaban.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Concert-programmes.pdf |website=www.trinitylaban.ac.uk}} This concert also included works by Vincent d'Indy and Richard Arnell. Another concert featuring Purcell's music including her Nine Piano Pieces dedicated to Arnell, Two Songs (Monastery Evening and The Call), and an Impromptu for Piano, occurred in London 7 March 2001 performed by Julia Richter.{{Cite web |title=Julia Richter |url=https://www.ballet.org.uk/people/julia-richter/ |access-date=2024-05-15 |website=English National Ballet |language=en-GB}} This event also featured choreography by her sister Jane Dudley, and took place at Studios 1 and 2, The Place.

Purcell's setting of text demonstrates a wide interest in authors including Rabindranath Tagore, Langston Hughes, Walter De La Mare, Otomo no Yakamochi and the Hindu mystic Lalla.

Selected works

class="wikitable"

| colspan="3" |Orchestral

Overture: Bergen Harbour

|Full orchestra

|1944. "To Jule Eisenbud"

Chalumeau

|String Orchestra

|1945

colspan="3" |Chamber
Clarinet Quartet

|Clarinet and strings

|1st movement missing.

2nd & 3rd movements complete.

Pied Piper

|Flute, Clarinet and Bassoon

|

colspan="3" |Vocal
All my Love

|Contralto and Piano

|1961 (Anonymous Scottish poem)

Autumn

|Contralto and Piano

|1957 (Oe no Chisato)

Beloved I

|Contralto and Piano

|1961 (Poem from Selections of Vivekananda)

Beloved II

|Contralto and Piano

|1961

Cancionero I

|Contralto and Piano

|1960 (Poem from the Spanish middle-ages)

Cancionero II

|Contralto and Piano

|1960

Cancionero V

|Contralto and Piano

|1961

Carol I

|Contralto and Piano

|1961

Carol II

|Contralto and Piano

|1961

Carol III "Northern Wind"

|Contralto and Piano

|1961

Come Back. Cancionero VI

|Contralto and Piano

|1961 (Poem by Rabindranath Tagore)

Days and Moments

|Contralto and Piano

|1960 (Walter de la Mare)

Dive Deep

|Contralto and Piano

|1961 (Poem from Gospel of Ramakrishna)

Four Songs for Contralto

  • I Wait My Lord
  • No Regret
  • Lament
  • Song for Little Snook

|Contralto and Piano

|1956 – 1957

  • Chinese poem, 500BC.
  • Langston Hughes.
  • 13th Arabian poem.
  • Song missing.
Greek Lullaby

|Contralto and Piano

|1959

Hymn

|Contralto and Piano

|1960 (Gospel of Ramakrishna)

Love

|Contralto and Piano

|1960 (Anonymous English poem, 1605)

Love II

|Contralto and Piano

|1961

Love Song

|Contralto and Piano

|1960 (18th century poem)

Lullaby for Bunny-love I

|Contralto and Piano

|1955

Lullaby for Bunny-love II

|Contralto and Piano

|1959 (Shakespeare)

Lullaby I

|Contralto and Piano

|1961

Lullaby II

|Contralto and Piano

|1961

Lullaby III

|Contralto and Piano

|1961

Mist

|Contralto and Piano

|1957 (Otomo no Yakamochi)

Mozarabic

|Voice and Piano

|

Not I but thou

|Contralto and Piano

|

Poem I

|Contralto and Piano

|1961 (Poem by Rabindranath Tagore)

Poem II

|Contralto and Piano

|1959 (Hindu mystic, Lalla)

Psalm 55

|Contralto and Piano

|1960

Self of my self

|Contralto and Piano

|1960 (Hindu mystic, Lalla)

Sky

|Contralto and Piano

|1960 (Fujiwara no Tadahira)

Song

|Contralto and Piano

|1960 (Anonymous 15th century poem)

Song & Poem I

|Contralto and Piano

|1960

Song & Poem I

|Contralto and Piano

|1960

Song and Poem I

|Contralto and Piano

|1961

Song, Variation on B

|Contralto and Piano

|1961

South Shore

|Voice and piano

|

Stary Sky

|Contralto and Piano

|1960 (9th century Irish poem)

The Gentle Now

|Contralto and Piano

|1964

The Reed of Pan

|Contralto and Piano

|1959 (12th century poem)

The Risen Sun

|Contralto and Piano

|1960 (Walter de la Mare)

Three Songs for Tenor

  • I travelled with them
  • Poem
  • The Plum Tree

|Tenor and Piano

|1957

Tomorrow shall be my dancing day

|Contralto and Piano

|1959 (Anonymous 15th century Enslish poem)

True Love

|Contralto and Piano

|1959 (Anonymous 13th Century English poem)

Turtle Dove

|Contralto and Piano

|1959 (Ancient Spanish Ballad)

Two Songs for Tenor

  • Plaineth
  • Twilight

|Tenor and Piano

|1951

Two Songs:
  • Monastery Evening
  • The Call
  • |

    |1949 "Dedicated to Richard Murdock"

    Western Wind

    |Contralto and Piano

    |1958 (Anonymous 15th century English poem)

    Why Tarry

    |Voice and Piano

    |1961

    Winter Evening

    |Contralto and Piano

    |1960 (Walter de la Mare)

    colspan="3" |Solo Instrument
    Fantasy I "Bells"

    |Piano

    |1958

    Fantasy II

    |Piano

    |

    Fantasy III

    |Piano

    |1964

    Fantasy IV

    |Piano

    |1964

    Fantasy V

    |Piano

    |1963

    Impromptu

    |Piano

    |1948

    Nine Piano Preludes

    |Piano

    |"Dedicated to Richard Arnell"

    Prelude I

    |Piano

    |1958

    Prelude II

    |Piano

    |

    Prelude III

    |Piano

    |1958

    Rondeaux

    |Piano

    |

    Song

    |Accordion

    |

    Song

    |Piano

    |1964 "To Dad, with all my love from Margie"

    Toccata I

    |Piano

    |1958

    Toccata II

    |Piano

    |1958

    References