Margaret Rajbally
{{Short description|South African politician and trade unionist}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2023}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| party = Minority Front
| office1 = Member of the National Assembly
| termstart1 = June 1999
| termend1 = May 2009
| citizenship = South Africa
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1932|02|25|df=yes}}
| image = Sunklavathy Rajbally.jpg
| constituency1 = KwaZulu-Natal
}}
Sunklavathy "Margaret" Rajbally (born 25 February 1932) is a retired South African politician and former trade unionist from KwaZulu-Natal. A garment worker by occupation, she was an organiser for the Garment Workers' Industrial Union in Durban during apartheid. She became a founding member of the Minority Front (MF) in 1993 and represented the party in the National Assembly for two terms from 1999 to 2009.
Early life and union career
Rajbally was born on 25 February 1932.{{cite magazine |date=11 June 1999 |title=General Notice: Notice 1319 of 1999 – Electoral Commission: Representatives Elected to the Various Legislatures |url=https://gazettes.africa/archive/za/1999/za-government-gazette-dated-1999-06-11-no-20203.pdf |magazine=Government Gazette of South Africa |location=Pretoria, South Africa |publisher=Government of South Africa |volume=408 |issue=20203 |pages= |access-date=26 March 2021}} Later classified as Indian under apartheid, she was the youngest of nine children; her father was a taxi driver.{{Cite web |date=5 May 2019 |title=A helping hand to the needy |url=https://www.pressreader.com/south-africa/sunday-tribune-south-africa/20190505/283918819267908 |access-date=2023-05-12 |website=Sunday Tribune |via=PressReader}} Though raised in Edendale outside Pietermaritzburg, she left home as a teenager to complete her schooling at Sastri College in Durban. From the age of 15, she funded her education by working part-time as a machinist at Ascot Clothing in Umbilo.
Shortly after becoming a full-time machinist, she was promoted to become a supervisor and was also elected as a shop steward. She was the steward at her workplace for the next two decades.{{Cite web |date=8 July 2015 |title='Iron lady' with a tender heart |url=https://www.pressreader.com/south-africa/post-south-africa/20150708/281947426517893 |access-date=2023-05-12 |website=Post |via=PressReader}} In 1953, she took up a position as an organiser at the Garment Workers' Industrial Union. She worked for the union until 1993, when she retired from organising.{{Cite news |date=10 February 2018 |title=MF stalwart vows to work until last breath |work=IOL |url=https://www.iol.co.za/thepost/news/mf-stalwart-vows-to-work-until-last-breath-13192483 |access-date=12 May 2023}}
Political career
By the time of her retirement from union organising, Rajbally had struck up a friendship with Amichand Rajbansi, who was then a member of the House of Delegates; they had met at a public meeting in Durban in the early 1990s and she had agreed to help him prepare to form a political party, particularly by introducing him to labour audiences. She was a founding member of Rajbansi's Minority Front (MF) in 1993.{{Cite web |date=2018-02-12 |title=Minority Front re-launches |url=https://publiceyemaritzburg.co.za/45325/minority-front-re-launches/ |access-date=2023-05-12 |website=Capital Newspapers |language=en-US}}
From 1996 to 1999, Rajbally represented the MF as a ward councillor and deputy mayor in Durban's eThekwini Municipality. She left the council after the 1999 general election, in which the MF gained a single seat in the National Assembly; Rajbally persuaded Rajbansi to allow her to occupy it. She served two terms in the seat, gaining re-election in 2004; from 2004, she was joined by a second MF representative, Royith Bhoola.{{cite magazine |date=20 April 2004 |title=General Notice: Notice 717 of 2004 - Electoral Commission – List of Names of Representatives in the National Assembly and the Nine Provincial Legislatures in Respect of the Elections Held on 14 April 2004 |url=https://www.gov.za/sites/default/files/gcis_document/201409/262770.pdf |magazine=Government Gazette of South Africa |location=Pretoria, South Africa |publisher=Government of South Africa |volume=466 |issue=2677 |pages=4–95 |access-date=26 March 2021}}
Rajbally left Parliament after the 2009 general election. She remained active in the MF, and she stood unsuccessfully as a candidate for the party in the 2014 general election.{{Cite web |title=Sunklavathy Rajbally |url=http://www.pa.org.za/person/sunklavathy-rajbally/ |access-date=2023-05-12 |website=People's Assembly |language=en}}
Retirement and personal life
Rajbally had retired from frontline politics by 2017, though she remained connected to the MF.{{Cite web |date=2017-05-02 |title=Margaret Rajbally – a champion of workers’ rights |url=https://risingsunchatsworth.co.za/86532/margaret-rajbally-champion-workers-rights/ |access-date=2023-05-12 |website=Rising Sun Chatsworth |language=en-US}} When the party was relaunched in 2018, she was elected to its national executive committee. She is also an area coordinator in her neighbourhood of Chatsworth. She has children and grandchildren.
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{People's Assembly (South Africa)|sunklavathy-rajbally|Sunklavathy Rajbally}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rajbally, Margaret}}
Category:21st-century South African women politicians
Category:20th-century South African women politicians
Category:South African politicians of Indian descent
Category:Minority Front politicians
Category:Politicians from KwaZulu-Natal
Category:South African trade unionists
Category:Members of the National Assembly of South Africa 1999–2004
Category:Members of the National Assembly of South Africa 2004–2009
Category:Women members of the National Assembly of South Africa