Marguerite Dale

The daughter of grazier Charles Ludovia Hume{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article102347405 |title=Obituary |newspaper=The Burrowa News |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=16 December 1932 |accessdate=9 May 2024 |page=5 |via=National Library of Australia}} and his wife Celia Annie Hume, née Maltby,{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article13516170 |title=Family Notices |newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald |issue=13,837 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=4 August 1882 |access-date=9 May 2024 |page=1 |via=National Library of Australia}} Charles Hume's brother John married Celia Maltby's sister Georgina on 28 July 1886. she was born Marguerite Ludovia Hume in Boorowa. Her great-uncle was the explorer, Hamilton Hume. She was educated at home by governesses and then attended Ascham School in Sydney. Following her mother's death in 1904, she ran the family household. In 1907, she married George Samuel Evans Dale (d.1944), a solicitor; the couple lived in Chatswood and had two daughters.{{cite book|url=http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/dale-marguerite-ludovia-9889|title=Australian Dictionary of Biography: Dale, Marguerite Ludovia (1883–1963)|last=Tate|first=Audrey|publisher=National Centre of Biography, Australian National University|access-date=6 January 2019}}

Dale campaigned for the early closing of hotels which was introduced in 1916 and helped lobby for the Women's Legal Status Act of 1918.{{Cite web|url=http://www.womenaustralia.info/leaders/biogs/WLE0342b.htm|title=Dale, Marguerite Ludovia|last=Stone|first=Caitlin|website=The Encyclopedia of Women and Leadership in Twentieth-Century Australia|language=en-gb|access-date=2019-01-06}} She was active in the Women's Reform League of New South Wales and became president of the league in 1923. She was active in the Workers' Educational Association, the National Council of Women of Australia and the Australian Federation of Women's Societies for Equal Citizenship. In 1922, she was named an alternate delegate to the League of Nations and addressed the assembly on white slavery. Her considerable efforts to publicize the aims and work of the League were publicly endorsed by Prime Minister Bruce.{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article129839542 |title=Mrs Marguerite Dale |newspaper=The News (Adelaide) |volume=II |issue=212 |location=South Australia |date=27 March 1924 |access-date=8 May 2024 |page=4 |via=National Library of Australia}}

Around 1924, she spent 18 months in a sanatorium in Geneva due to poor health.

In 1935, Dale became the first Australian woman to take a commercial air flight to London.{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MMzfNbTIRisC&pg=PA23|title=To Try Her Fortune in London: Australian Women, Colonialism, and Modernity|last=Woollacott|first=Angela|year=2001|isbn=0195349059|page=23}}

She died in Neutral Bay at the age of 79.

Dale's first play, Secondary Considerations, was chosen by Gregan McMahon for performance by the Sydney Repertory Theatre in 1921.{{Cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article169771725|title=The Repertory Movement: Gregan McMahon's Fine Work|date=1922-02-08|work=Sydney Mail (NSW : 1912 - 1938)|access-date=2019-01-06|pages=9}}

Her second play, The Mainstay, was staged at King's Hall in Sydney in August 1923, the part of the matronly Mrs Gardiner being played by Mrs A. V. Roberts,{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article16090513 |title="The Mainstay" |newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald |issue=26,723 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=29 August 1923 |access-date=8 May 2024 |page=14 |via=National Library of Australia}} better known as a feminist and social activist.

Dale's 1934 play, Meet as Lovers, was performed at the Savoy Theatre, Sydney as a fund-raiser for the Blind Institute. Her daughter, Philippa, an amateur actress, filled the leading role portraying an ingenue.{{Cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17122678|title=Prince In Play|date=1934-10-11|work=Sydney Morning Herald (NSW : 1842 - 1954)|access-date=2019-01-06|pages=8}}

She edited A Year in Australia, a memoir by Swedish writer {{ill|Hedvig af Petersens|sv}}.

Dale wrote a number of plays which were performed in Sydney:

• Secondary Considerations, 1921
• The Mainstay, 1922; also performed in London; and in Uppsala in Swedish in 1929
• The Will of the Wisp, 1927
• Mostly Fools, 1930
• Vive le Mari or Nothing Like a Husband, 1930
• Paris in the Air, 1930
• Meet as Lovers, 1934

{{reflist}}

• {{cite web |url=https://www.ausstage.edu.au/pages/contributor/443054 |title=Marguerite Dale |work=AusStage}}

{{Feminism}}

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Category:1883 births

Category:1963 deaths

Category:Australian women dramatists and playwrights

Category:Australian feminists

Category:People educated at Ascham School

Category:20th-century Australian women writers

Category:Australian women activists