Maria Luiza Ribeiro Viotti

{{Short description|Brazilian diplomat}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2024}}

{{Infobox ambassador

| honorific-prefix = Her Excellency

| name = Maria Luiza Ribeiro Viotti

| image = Maria Luiza Ribeiro Viotti durante sabatina na CRE - Comissão de Relações Exteriores e Defesa Nacional (cropped).jpg

| ambassador_from = Brazilian

| country = United States

| term_start = 30 June 2023

| president = Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva

| predecessor = Nestor Forster

| office1 = Chef de Cabinet to the Secretary-General of the United Nations

| term_start1 = 1 January 2017

| term_end1 = 1 January 2022

| 1blankname1 = {{nowrap|Secretary-General}}

| 1namedata1 = António Guterres

| predecessor1 = Edmond Mulet

| successor1 = Courtenay Rattray

| office2 = Brazilian Ambassador to Germany

| term_start2 = 16 January 2013

| term_end2 = 20 July 2016

| president2 = Dilma Rousseff
Michel Temer

| predecessor2 = Everton Vieira Vargas

| successor2 = Mario Vilalva

| office3 = Permanent Representative of Brazil to the United Nations

| term_start3 = 16 July 2007

| term_end3 = 15 January 2013

| president3 = Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
Dilma Rousseff

| predecessor3 = Ronaldo Sardenberg

| successor3 = Luiz Alberto Figueiredo

| office4 = Chairwoman of the United Nations Security Council

| term_start4 = 1 February 2011

| term_end4 = 28 February 2011

| predecessor4 = Ivan Barbalić

| successor4 = Li Baodong

| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1954|03|27|df=y}}

| birth_place = Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil

| alma_mater = University of Brasília

| awards = {{MilAward|GOOMM|50px}} Order of Military Merit (Grand Officer)

}}

Maria Luiza Ribeiro Viotti (born 27 March 1954) is a Brazilian diplomat and the current Ambassador of Brazil to the United States. Previously, she was Chef de Cabinet to UN Secretary General António Guterres. Viotti was the Ambassador of Brazil to Germany from 2013 until 2016, Permanent Representative of Brazil to the United Nations from 2007 until 2013, and President of the United Nations Security Council for the month of February 2011. She is married to Eduardo Baumgratz Viotti and has a son.

Education

Viotti has a bachelor's degree in economics from the University of Brasília, which she received in 1979. She has a post-graduate degree in the same subject, which she completed in 1981, from the same university. She attended the Rio Branco Institute, the Brazilian diplomatic academy.[https://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2007/bio3894.doc.htm New Permanent Representative of Brazil presents credentials - Biographical Note] United Nations. Retrieved on 2011-02-23.

Diplomatic career

Viotti joined the Brazilian Foreign Service in 1976. She held several positions within the Ministry of External Relations, including:

  • Director-General of the Department of International Organizations;
  • Director-General of the Department of Human Rights and Social Affairs;
  • Secretary-General of the South America Division;
  • Executive Coordinator in the cabinet of the Minister of External Relations.

=Overseas assignments=

Viotti served as Counselor at the Brazilian Embassy in La Paz, Bolivia, from 1993 to 1995, and from 1985 to 1989, Viotti served as a First Secretary at the Brazilian Mission to the United Nations, when she started to specialize in the UN System.

In 1999, Viotti returned to the Brazilian Mission to the United Nations as a Minister-Counselor. Viotti was the Vice-Chairperson of the Preparatory Committee for the Johannesburg World Summit on Sustainable Development and led Brazil's delegation to the negotiations in preparation for the International Conference on Financing for Development. She was also a member of the Economic and Social Council’s Ad Hoc Group on Guinea-Bissau.

In 2005, Viotti assumed the post of Chargé d'affaires of Brazil to the United Nations, and she was appointed Permanent Representative of Brazil to the United Nations by President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva on 5 January 2007.[http://www.senado.gov.br/sf/publicacoes/diarios/pdf/sf/2007/02/05022007/00233.pdf Assunto: Indicação de autoridade]{{dead link|date=June 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Senate of Brazil. Retrieved on 2009-06-29. {{in lang|pt}} Viotti presented her credentials to UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on 25 July 2007.[https://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2007/bio3894.doc.htm New Permanent Representative of Brazil Presents Credentials] United Nations. Retrieved on 2009-06-29. Viotti was the President of the United Nations Security Council for the month of February 2011, when Brazil held the rotating presidency of the Council.[https://www.un.org/News/Press/docs//2011/sc10167.doc.htm Security Council Press Statement on Democratic Republic of Congo] United Nations Security Council. Retrieved on 2011-02-01. Viotti was succeeded by Luiz Alberto Figueiredo on 16 January 2013.[http://www.valor.com.br/brasil/2972040/maria-luiza-viotti-e-nova-embaixadora-do-brasil-na-alemanha 'Maria Luiza Viotti é a nova embaixadora do Brasil na Alemanha'] Valor. Retrieved on 2013-08-27. {{in lang|pt}}.

At the end of 2015, Viotti was appointed as a future candidate to the post of Secretary-General of the UN. Being a close friend of several Permanent Representatives for decades; having played an important part in assuring the stability and conciliation of political forces in Afghanistan; and having long worked for human rights advances and social development in the poorest countries, she was the Brazilian favorite.

"As a multidimensional threat, terrorism must be addressed from a holistic approach that takes into consideration the diversity of its underlying causes. Radicalism and violence often stem from longstanding social, political, economic and cultural exclusion, amidst which a culture of intolerance may thrive. Development and inclusiveness are key tools to combat terrorism".

From 2016, Viotti served as Under-Secretary for Asia and the Pacific at the Brazilian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, where she had special responsibility for work on BRICS.

Career with the United Nations

In December 2016, incoming UN Secretary General António Guterres appointed her as his Chef de Cabinet.[https://www.un.org/press/en/2017/sga1693.doc.htm Secretary-General Announces Intention to Appoint Maria Luiza Ribeiro Viotti of Brazil Chef de Cabinet] United Nations, press release of 3 January 2017.

Other activities

See also

References

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