Marie-Marcelle Deschamps
{{Infobox person
| name = Marie-Marcelle Deschamps
| image = 2024 Marie-Marcelle H Deschamps (sq cropped).jpg
| image_size =
| caption = in 2024
| birth_name =
| birth_date = c.1953
| birth_place =
| known_for =
| education = State University of Haiti
| employer = GHESKIO in Port-au-Prince
| occupation = doctor
| nationality = Haitian
}}
Marie-Marcelle Deschamps (born c.1953) is a Haitian doctor working to support women. She has received awards for her forty years leading the health facility that she helped found including the Legion of Merit. She was a finalist for the 2023 Women Building Peace Award.
Life
Deschamps is from Haiti and she graduated from the State University of Haiti as a doctor in 1979.{{Cite web |title=Marie-Marcelle Deschamps {{!}} Think Global Health |url=https://www.thinkglobalhealth.org/author/marie-marcelle-deschamps |access-date=2024-12-03 |website=Council on Foreign Relations |language=en}} She trained under Anthony Fauci in the early 1980s{{Cite news |title=In a Haiti hungry for hope, one doctor uplifts her community from the inside |url=https://www.csmonitor.com/World/Americas/2024/0814/haiti-doctor-marie-marcelle-deschamps |access-date=2024-12-03 |work=Christian Science Monitor |issn=0882-7729}} as she completed post-graduate studies at the National Institute of Health in Maryland (NIH) and the U.S. Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in Atlanta.
Deschamps is considered one of the founders of GHESKIO in Port-au-Prince and its second in command. It is led by Jean William “Bill” Pape who started it in 1982.{{Cite news |last=Charles |first=Jacqueline |date=1 December 2023 |title=Haiti Doctor is among four ... |url=https://www.miamiherald.com/news/nation-world/world/americas/haiti/article282533508.html |access-date=3 Dec 2024 |work=Miami Herald}} and she has worked there for over 40 years. Haiti has no president; its prime minister was exiled and the main hope of regaining order in 2024 was 300 Kenyan police officers who had arrived in 2024 to help a country subject to gang law and anarchy. GHESKIO had established itself as an AIDS and women's health centre but it grew into a hospital. The work focuses on supporting women heads of households and rape victims with both medicine, money and other assistance.
file:2024 How Women on the Front Lines Forge Peace - 1.jpgs. Hamisa Zaja, Marie-Marcelle Deschamps, USIP's Megan Beyer, Pétronille Vaweka and Abir Haj Ibrahim]]
In 2004, her work was recognised by the French president and she joined the Legion of Merit. In 2010, GHESKIO was given $1m, when it won the Annual Gates Award for Global Health.{{Cite web |title=GHESKIO Wins 2010 Annual Gates Award for Global Health |url=https://www.gatesfoundation.org/ideas/media-center/press-releases/2010/06/gheskio-wins-2010-annual-gates-award-for-global-health |access-date=2024-12-03 |website=Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation |language=en}}
She was one of four candidates at the United States Institute of Peace (USIP) in Washington DC for the Women Building Peace Awards. The other three were Pétronille Vaweka of the Democratic Republic of Congo, Kenyan Hamisa Zaja and Abir Haj Ibrahim from Syria.{{Cite web |title=How the World Can Better Support Women Peacebuilders |url=https://www.usip.org/blog/2024/05/how-world-can-better-support-women-peacebuilders |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240521235553/https://www.usip.org/blog/2024/05/how-world-can-better-support-women-peacebuilders |url-status=dead |archive-date=May 21, 2024 |access-date=2024-12-02 |website=United States Institute of Peace |language=en}}{{Cite web |title=Previous Women Building Peace Award Laureates and Finalists |url=https://www.usip.org/previous-women-building-peace-award-laureates-and-finalists |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241119080224/https://www.usip.org/previous-women-building-peace-award-laureates-and-finalists |url-status=dead |archive-date=November 19, 2024 |access-date=2024-12-02 |website=United States Institute of Peace |language=en}} Pétronille Vaweka became the 2023 Women Building Peace Award Laureate.