Mark Urban
{{Short description|British journalist (born 1961)}}
{{for|the biologist|Mark C. Urban}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2016}}
{{Use British English|date=September 2016}}
{{Infobox person
|name = Mark Urban
|image = Mark Urban - Chatham House 2011.jpg
|caption = Mark Urban at Chatham House in 2011
|birth_name = Mark Lee Urban
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1961|1|26}}
|birth_place = Marylebone, London, England
|nationality = British
|education =Rokeby Preparatory School
King's College School
|alma_mater =London School of Economics
|occupation = BBC correspondent, military historian
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Mark Lee Urban (born 26 January 1961){{cite LAF|id=n85-157882}} is a British journalist, historian, and broadcaster. He is a writer and commentator for The Sunday Times, specialising in defence and foreign affairs. Until May 2024 he was Diplomatic Editor and occasional presenter for BBC Two's Newsnight.
His older brother is the film-maker Stuart Urban.{{citation needed|date=July 2023}}
Education and early career
Urban's father came from Poland,{{Cite book| title=The Skripal Files| first=Mark| last=Urban| year=2018| publisher=Macmillan |page=209}} but Mark was born in England. Educated at the independent day schools Rokeby School and King's College School in Wimbledon, South London, he continued his education at the London School of Economics.{{citation needed|date=July 2023}}
After graduation, he served in the British Army, for nine months as a regular officer in the Royal Tank Regiment on a Short Service Limited Commission and for four years in the Territorial Army.{{citation needed|date=July 2023}}
Correspondent career
Urban joined the BBC in 1983 as an assistant producer, working on several BBC news programmes. From 1986 to 1990 he was the defence correspondent of The Independent, before rejoining the BBC as a general reporter on Newsnight. From 1993 to 1994 he was Middle East correspondent for BBC News, before becoming Newsnight{{'}}s diplomatic editor, a role he has held since 1995.BBC News 2. [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/newsnight/3094413.stm Mark Urban bio]. [https://www.bbc.co.uk/bbctwo/ BBC Two]. Accessed 13 February 2010.[http://www.debretts.co.uk/people/biographies/browse/u/22471/Mark+URBAN.aspx Mark Urban] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927025148/http://www.debretts.co.uk/people/biographies/browse/u/22471/Mark+URBAN.aspx |date=27 September 2011 }}, Debrett's People of Today He has at times been an embedded reporter, first with British and then U.S. troops.{{citation needed|date=July 2023}}
In his years on Newsnight, he has reported on the Gulf War, the Bosnian War, War in Kosovo, the War in Afghanistan and War in Iraq.[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/programmes/newsnight/newsnight25/4181841.stm Mark Urban on Newsnight's coverage of peace and war], 2 February 2005.
After the 2018 Amesbury poisonings Urban reported that he was working with Sergei Skripal up to a year before the poisoning of Sergei and Yulia Skripal in Salisbury.Mark Urban: [https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-44717835 Salisbury poisoning: Skripals 'were under Russian surveillance], BBC, 4 July 2018
He left Newsnight and the BBC in May 2024 following deep budget cuts and format changes.
Military historian
In 1992, Urban published Big Boys' Rules: The SAS and the secret struggle against the IRA on killings by British Army and Royal Ulster Constabulary undercover units in Northern Ireland between 1976 and 1987.{{cite news |last1=Stalker |first1=John |title=No surrender |work=The Sunday Times |date=31 May 1992 |page=7 [Books]}} The book, which was subject to censorship by the D-Notice Committee, was described by John Stalker as "deep and meticulous delving into a secret war".
In 2001 he published The Man Who Broke Napoleon's Codes, the story of George Scovell, using narrative and first-hand accounts of the war. His second narrative history, Rifles: Six Years with Wellington's Legendary Sharpshooters, published in 2003, continues the story of the Iberian campaign, through the history of the 95th Rifles. His study of the Royal Welch Fusiliers also combined narrative with first-hand accounts.{{citation needed|date = July 2023}}
In 2010, he published Task Force Black: The Explosive True Story of the SAS and the Secret War in Iraq, described as a "ground-breaking investigation" and which required months of negotiations with the Ministry of Defence, which had tried to prevent publication.{{cite news |last1=Grey |first1=Stephen |title=In the line of fire; Taking the fight to the enemy; A ground-breaking, often chilling account draws on unprecedented access at the highest level to investigate the SAS's operations in Iraq |work=The Sunday Times |url=http://www.stephengrey.com/2010/03/task-force-black-a-review/|date=28 February 2010|via=Stephen Grey|accessdate=23 January 2021}}{{cite news |last1=Evans |first1=Michael |last2=Coghlan |first2=Tom |title=Special Forces chief battles to stop book revealing details of operations in Iraq |work=The Times |url=https://www.thetimes.com/culture/books/article/special-forces-chief-battles-to-stop-book-revealing-details-of-operations-in-iraq-w2kblgg69lt|date=8 February 2010|access-date=23 January 2021|url-access=subscription}}
Books
- Soviet Land Power (1985) {{ISBN|9780711014428}}
- War in Afghanistan (1987) {{ISBN|9780333514771}}
- Big Boys' Rules: The SAS and the secret struggle against the IRA (1992) {{ISBN|9780571168095}}
- UK Eyes Alpha: Inside British Intelligence (1996) {{ISBN|9780571190683}}
- The Man Who Broke Napoleon's Codes: The Story of George Scovell (2001) {{ISBN|9780571205387}}
- Rifles: Six Years with Wellington's Legendary Sharpshooters (2003) {{ISBN|9780802714374}}
- Generals: Ten British Commanders Who Shaped the World (2005) {{ISBN|9780571224876}}
- Fusiliers: Eight Years with the Redcoats in America (2007) {{ISBN|9780571224883}}
- Task Force Black: The Explosive True Story of the Secret Special Forces War in Iraq (2011) {{ISBN|9780312541279}}
- The Tank War: The British Band of Brothers - One Tank Regiment's World War II (2014) {{ISBN|9781408703632}}
- The Edge: Is The Military Dominance Of The West Coming To An End? (2015) {{ISBN|9781408705834}}
- The Skripal Files: The Life and Near Death of a Russian Spy (2018) {{ISBN|9781250207739}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/newsnight/3094413.stm Profile] at BBC Newsnight
- [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/programmes/newsnight/newsnight25/4181841.stm Newsnight at war], 2 February 2005
- {{C-SPAN|1006533}}
- {{Charlie Rose view|349}}
- {{IMDb name|id=2064963|name=Mark Urban}}
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{{s-ttl|title=Diplomatic Editor: Newsnight|years=1995–2024}}
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Category:20th-century British Army personnel
Category:Military personnel from the City of Westminster
Category:People from Marylebone
Category:British male journalists
Category:British military historians
Category:People educated at King's College School, London
Category:Historians of the Napoleonic Wars