Martin, South Dakota

{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}

{{Infobox settlement

|official_name = Martin, South Dakota

|settlement_type = City

|native_name =

|nickname =

|motto =

|image_skyline = Martin, South Dakota Main from 4th 1.JPG

|imagesize = 275px

|image_caption = Downtown Martin: Main Street, looking northeast from 4th Avenue

|image_flag =

|image_seal =

|image_map = Bennett_County_South_Dakota_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Martin_Highlighted.svg

|mapsize = 250px

|map_caption = Location of Martin, South Dakota

|image_map1 =

|mapsize1 =

|map_caption1 =

|subdivision_type = Country

|subdivision_name = United States

|subdivision_type1 = State

|subdivision_name1 = South Dakota

|subdivision_type2 = County

|subdivision_name2 = Bennett

|government_footnotes = {{cite web|title=City of Martin, SD - Welcomes You! |url=http://cityofmartinsd.com/ubweb/ |publisher=City of Martin, South Dakota |access-date=February 24, 2025}}

|government_type =

|leader_title = Mayor

|leader_name = Gary Rayhill

|leader_title1 = Treasurer

|leader_name1 = Jean Kirk

|leader_title2 = Clerk

|leader_name2 = Tiffany Pettit

|established_title = Laid out

|established_date = 1911

|established_title1 = Founded

|established_date1 = 1912{{cite web|title=SD Towns |publisher=South Dakota State Historical Society |access-date=February 14, 2010 |url=http://history.sd.gov/Archives/forms/exhibits/SD%20Towns.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100210030454/http://history.sd.gov/Archives/forms/exhibits/SD%20Towns.pdf |archive-date=February 10, 2010}}

|unit_pref = Imperial

|area_footnotes = {{cite web|title=2024 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_gaz_place_46.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=February 24, 2025}}

|area_magnitude =

|area_total_km2 = 1.451

|area_land_km2 = 1.451

|area_water_km2 = 0.000

|area_total_sq_mi = 0.560

|area_land_sq_mi = 0.560

|area_water_sq_mi = 0.000

|population_as_of = 2020

|population_est = 926

|pop_est_as_of = 2023

|pop_est_footnotes =

|population_footnotes =

|population_total = 938

|population_density_km2 = 638.00

|population_density_sq_mi = 1652.41

|timezone = Mountain (MST)

|utc_offset = −7

|timezone_DST = MDT

|utc_offset_DST = −6

|elevation_footnotes =

|elevation_m = 1013

|elevation_ft = 3324

|coordinates = {{coord|43|10|29.57|N|101|43|56.37|W|region:US-SD_type:city|display=inline,title}}

|postal_code_type = ZIP Code

|postal_code = 57551

|area_code = 605

|blank_name = FIPS code

|blank_info = 46-41100

|blank1_name = GNIS feature ID

|blank1_info = 1267471{{GNIS|1267471}}

|blank2_name = Sales tax

|blank2_info = 4.2%{{cite web|url=https://www.avalara.com/taxrates/en/state-rates/south-dakota/cities/marty.html|title=Martin (SD) sales tax rate|access-date=February 24, 2025}}

|website = {{URL|http://cityofmartinsd.com/ubweb/|cityofmartinsd.com}}

|footnotes =

}}

Martin is a city and the county seat of Bennett County, South Dakota, United States.{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|access-date=June 7, 2011|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties}} The population was 938 at the 2020 census.{{cite web|title=Explore Census Data |url=https://data.census.gov/profile/Martin_city,_South_Dakota?g=160XX00US4641100 |publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=February 24, 2025}}

History

Martin was laid out in 1911.{{cite book|author=Federal Writers' Project|author-link=Federal Writers' Project|title=South Dakota place-names, v.1-3|url=http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015027015455;view=1up;seq=133|year=1940|publisher=University of South Dakota|page=50}} The city was named for Eben Martin, a U.S. Representative from South Dakota.{{cite web|title=Profile for Martin, South Dakota |url=http://www.epodunk.com/cgi-bin/genInfo.php?locIndex=12908 |publisher=ePodunk |access-date=June 4, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160804064538/http://www.epodunk.com/cgi-bin/genInfo.php?locIndex=12908 |archive-date=August 4, 2016 |url-status=dead}}

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of {{convert|0.560|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, all land.

=Climate=

{{Weather box

| single line = Y

| location = Martin, South Dakota (1991–2020)

| Jan high F =34.9

| Feb high F =38.2

| Mar high F =49.6

| Apr high F =58.7

| May high F =68.9

| Jun high F =79.4

| Jul high F =87.3

| Aug high F =85.9

| Sep high F =77.4

| Oct high F =60.9

| Nov high F =46.7

| Dec high F =35.8

| Jan mean F =23.8

| Feb mean F =26.6

| Mar mean F =36.8

| Apr mean F =45.3

| May mean F =55.6

| Jun mean F =66.0

| Jul mean F =73.2

| Aug mean F =71.5

| Sep mean F =62.7

| Oct mean F =47.7

| Nov mean F =34.7

| Dec mean F =25.3

| Jan low F =12.7

| Feb low F =15.1

| Mar low F =24.0

| Apr low F =31.9

| May low F =42.4

| Jun low F =52.6

| Jul low F =59.2

| Aug low F =57.2

| Sep low F =47.9

| Oct low F =34.6

| Nov low F =22.7

| Dec low F =14.8

| precipitation colour = green

| Jan precipitation inch =0.42

| Feb precipitation inch =0.65

| Mar precipitation inch =1.23

| Apr precipitation inch =2.40

| May precipitation inch =3.33

| Jun precipitation inch =3.46

| Jul precipitation inch =2.86

| Aug precipitation inch =2.16

| Sep precipitation inch =1.19

| Oct precipitation inch =1.60

| Nov precipitation inch =0.75

| Dec precipitation inch =0.63

| Jan snow inch =4.7

| Feb snow inch =7.8

| Mar snow inch =8.8

| Apr snow inch =9.0

| May snow inch =1.8

| Jun snow inch =0.0

| Jul snow inch =0.0

| Aug snow inch =0.0

| Sep snow inch =0.1

| Oct snow inch =2.4

| Nov snow inch =5.7

| Dec snow inch =8.1

| source = NOAA{{cite web |url=https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/us-climate-normals/#dataset=normals-monthly&timeframe=30&station=USC00395281 |title=NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access |publisher=NOAA |access-date=2025-04-04 }}

}}

Demographics

{{US Census population

|1930= 720

|1940= 1013

|1950= 989

|1960= 1184

|1970= 1248

|1980= 1018

|1990= 1151

|2000= 1106

|2010= 1071

|2020= 938

|estyear=2023

|estimate=926

|estref={{cite web|title=City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2023 |url=https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-total-cities-and-towns.html |publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=February 24, 2025}}

|align-fn=center

|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census{{cite web|title=Decennial Census of Population and Housing|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html |publisher=United States Census Bureau |website=www.census.gov |access-date=June 4, 2015}}
2020 Census

}}

As of the 2023 American Community Survey, there are 372 estimated households in Martin with an average of 2.72 persons per household. The city has a median household income of $49,609. Approximately 14.7% of the city's population lives at or below the poverty line. Martin has an estimated 59.0% employment rate, with 35.1% of the population holding a bachelor's degree or higher and 95.3% holding a high school diploma.

The top five reported ancestries (people were allowed to report up to two ancestries, thus the figures will generally add to more than 100%) were English (94.9%), Spanish (0.1%), Indo-European (0.0%), Asian and Pacific Islander (3.1%), and Other (1.9%).

The median age in the city was 34.6 years.

=2020 census=

class="wikitable"

|+Martin, South Dakota – racial and ethnic composition
{{nobold|Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.}}

! Race / ethnicity (NH = non-Hispanic)

! Pop. 2000{{Cite web|title=P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Martin city, South Dakota|url=https://data.census.gov/table?g=160XX00US4641100&tid=DECENNIALSF12000.P004|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=February 24, 2025}}

! Pop. 2010{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Martin city, South Dakota|url=https://data.census.gov/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US4641100&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=February 24, 2025}}

! {{partial|Pop. 2020}}{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Martin city, South Dakota|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US4641100&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=February 24, 2025}}

! % 2000

! % 2010

! {{partial|% 2020}}

White alone (NH)

| 586

| 433

| style='background: #ffffe6; |330

| 52.98%

| 40.43%

| style='background: #ffffe6; |35.18%

Black or African American alone (NH)

| 7

| 1

| style='background: #ffffe6; |5

| 0.63%

| 0.09%

| style='background: #ffffe6; |0.53%

Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)

| 405

| 495

| style='background: #ffffe6; |449

| 36.62%

| 46.22%

| style='background: #ffffe6; |47.87%

Asian alone (NH)

| 1

| 13

| style='background: #ffffe6; |7

| 0.09%

| 1.21%

| style='background: #ffffe6; |0.75%

Pacific Islander alone (NH)

| 0

| 0

| style='background: #ffffe6; |0

| 0.00%

| 0.00%

| style='background: #ffffe6; |0.00%

Other race alone (NH)

| 0

| 2

| style='background: #ffffe6; |0

| 0.00%

| 0.19%

| style='background: #ffffe6; |0.00%

Mixed race or multiracial (NH)

| 69

| 83

| style='background: #ffffe6; |101

| 6.24%

| 7.75%

| style='background: #ffffe6; |10.77%

Hispanic or Latino (any race)

| 38

| 44

| style='background: #ffffe6; |46

| 3.44%

| 4.11%

| style='background: #ffffe6; |4.90%

Total

| 1,106

| 1,071

| style='background: #ffffe6; |938

| 100.00%

| 100.00%

| style='background: #ffffe6; |100.00%

As of the 2020 census, there were 938 people, 380 households, and 205 families residing in the city.{{Cite web|title=US Census Bureau, Table P16: Household Type |url=https://data.census.gov/table?q=Martin%20city,%20South%20Dakota%20p16&y=2020 |publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=February 24, 2025}} The population density was {{convert|1675.0|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 411 housing units at an average density of {{convert|733.9|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 36.14% White, 0.53% African American, 48.83% Native American, 0.75% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.21% from some other races and 13.54% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 4.90% of the population.{{Cite web|title=How many people live in Martin city, South Dakota |url=https://data.usatoday.com/census/total-population/total-population-change/martin-city-south-dakota/160-4641100/ |publisher=USA Today |access-date=February 24, 2025}}

=2010 census=

As of the 2010 census, there were 1,071 people, 401 households, and 246 families living in the city. The population density was {{convert|2020.8|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 467 housing units at an average density of {{convert|881.1|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 41.64% White, 0.09% African American, 48.27% Native American, 1.21% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.47% from some other races and 8.31% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 4.11% of the population.

There were 401 households, of which 37.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 34.7% were married couples living together, 19.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 7.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 38.7% were non-families. 32.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.58 and the average family size was 3.26.

The median age in the city was 31.7 years. 30.4% of residents were under the age of 18; 11.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 20.8% were from 25 to 44; 21.6% were from 45 to 64; and 15.8% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 46.8% male and 53.2% female.

=2000 census=

As of the 2000 census, there were 1,106 people, 421 households, and 253 families living in the city. The population density was {{convert|1210.5|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 480 housing units at an average density of {{convert|525.3|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 53.98% White, 0.63% African American, 37.61% Native American, 0.09% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.36% from some other races and 7.32% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 3.44% of the population.

There were 421 households, out of which 33.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 41.8% were married couples living together, 14.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 39.7% were non-families. 35.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.51 and the average family size was 3.28.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 31.6% under the age of 18, 7.6% from 18 to 24, 23.1% from 25 to 44, 19.0% from 45 to 64, and 18.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.1 males.

As of 2000 the median income for a household in the city was $26,779, and the median income for a family was $32,500. Males had a median income of $26,964 versus $19,632 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,752. About 19.0% of families and 24.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 32.5% of those under age 18 and 14.2% of those age 65 or over.

=Crime=

In 2023, violent crime was 13 per 100,000, and property crime was 35 per 100,000.https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/webapp/#/pages/explorer/crime/crime-trend

Education

The Bennett County School District serves all of Bennett County.{{cite web|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/PL20/st46_sd/schooldistrict_maps/c46007_bennett/DC20SD_C46007.pdf|title=2020 census - school district reference map: Bennett County, SD|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=August 11, 2021}}

Infrastructure

One of the highways that passes through Martin is U.S. Route 18, in an east–west direction. South Dakota Highway 73 runs north into the town and makes a T-intersection with U.S. 18. State Highway 73 turns into Hisle Road after the T-intersection.

The only transportation for Martin is by road (U.S. 18, State Highway 73), or by air (Martin Municipal Airport).

Notable people

  • Vine Deloria Jr was an author, theologian, historian, and activist for Native American rights. Born in Martin.
  • Jay Novacek, an American football and College Football Hall of Fame tight end was born in Martin, South Dakota

References

{{Reflist}}