Martin Middlebrook
{{Short description|English military historian and author (1932–2024)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = Martin Middlebrook
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| image = British-military-historian-and-author-martin-middlebrook.jpg
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| caption = Middlebrook speaking in 2014
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| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=y|1932|01|24}}
| birth_place = Boston, Lincolnshire, England
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=y|2024|01|19|1932|01|24}}
| death_place = Cheltenham, England
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| occupation = author
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| genre = military history
| subject = World War I, World War II, Falklands War
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| notableworks = The First Day on the Somme,
The Nuremberg Raid,
The Berlin Raids
| spouse = Mary Middlebrook
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Martin Middlebrook {{Post-nominals|country=GBR|FRHistS|size=100%|sep=,}} (24 January 1932 – 19 January 2024) was an English military historian and author.
Education and military service
Middlebrook was educated at various schools, including Ratcliffe College, Leicester. He entered National Service in 1950, was commissioned in the Royal Army Service Corps (RASC), and served as a Motor Transport Officer in the Suez Canal Zone and Aqaba, Jordan. Middlebrook subsequently spent three years in Territorial Army service.
Career
Middlebrook wrote his first book The First Day on the Somme (1971) following a visit to the First World War battlefields of France and Belgium in 1967.{{cite web|url=https://ottawacitizen.com/news/local-news/qa-martin-middlebrook|title=Q&A: Military historian, Martin Middlebrook|author=Ottawa Citizen More Ottawa Citizen|work=Ottawa Citizen}} The book is a detailed study of the single worst day for the British Army. Middlebrook gave the same single-day treatment to 21 March 1918, the opening of the German spring offensive, in The Kaiser's Battle. Middlebrook's Second World War books concentrate on the air war. A number of them again deal with a single day of action (The Nuremberg Raid, The Schweinfurt–Regensburg Mission and The Peenemünde Raid) while others cover longer air battles (The Battle of Hamburg and The Berlin Raids). Middlebrook also wrote two books on the Falklands War, one from the British and Falkland Islanders' perspective and one from the Argentinian perspective.{{citation needed|date= August 2023}}
Death
Middlebrook died in Cheltenham on 19 January 2024, at the age of 91.{{cite web |title=Martin Middlebrook |url=https://www.westernfrontassociation.com/latest-news/2024/martin-middlebrook/ |website=The Western Front Association |access-date=23 January 2024 |date=23 January 2024}}{{cite news |title=Middlebrook |url=https://announcements.telegraph.co.uk/marketplace/advert/middlebrook-notices_55473 |access-date=25 January 2024 |publisher=The Telegraph |date=25 January 2024}}{{cite news |title=Martin Middlebrook obituary |url=https://www.thetimes.com/article/martin-middlebrook-obituary-r37j3jm6g |access-date=1 March 2024 |work=The Times |date=1 March 2024}}
Honours
Middlebrook was a Fellow of the Royal Historical Society (FRHistS). He was appointed Knight of the Order of the Belgian Crown in 2004.{{cite web|url=http://www.gatewaysfww.org.uk/events/interview-martin-middlebrook-reflections-fifty-years-researching-and-writing-first-world-war|title=An interview with Martin Middlebrook: reflections on fifty years of researching and writing on the First World War}}
Books
- The First Day on the Somme with much co-operation from John Howlett. (1971) {{OCLC|462049234}}
- The Nuremberg Raid (1973) {{OCLC|463009305}}
- Convoy SC.122 & HX.229 (1976) {{ISBN|9781848844780}}
- Battleship: the loss of the Prince of Wales and the Repulse (with Patrick Mahoney) (1977) {{ISBN|0713910429}}
- The Kaiser's Battle with much co-operation from Neville Mackinder. (1978) {{ISBN|071391081X}}
- The Battle of Hamburg (1980)
- The Peenemünde Raid (1982)
- The Schweinfurt-Regensburg Mission (1983)
- The Bomber Command War Diaries (1985) (with the late Chris Everitt) {{ISBN|0670801372}}
- The Falklands War, 1982 (1985) first published as Operation Corporate
- The Berlin Raids (1988)
- The Somme Battlefields: a Comprehensive Guide from Crʹecy to the Two World Wars (with his wife Mary Middlebrook) (1991) {{ISBN|0670830836}}
- Arnhem 1944 (1994) {{ISBN|081332498X}}
- Your Country Needs You: from Six to Sixty-five Divisions (2000) {{ISBN|0850527112}}
- {{cite book |url=https://www.scribd.com/book/444109351/Argentine-Fight-for-the-Falklands |title=The Argentine fight for the Falklands |publisher=Pen & Sword Military |isbn=9781783032020 |year=2003}}
- Captain Staniland's Journey: The North Midlands Territorials Go To War (2003) {{ISBN|9780850529968}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20060215034015/http://www.fylde.demon.co.uk/middlebrook2.htm A letter from Middlebrook describing the writing of The First Day on the Somme]
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Middlebrook, Martin}}
Category:Fellows of the Royal Historical Society
Category:Historians of World War I
Category:English military writers
Category:English military historians
Category:Knights of the Order of the Crown (Belgium)
Category:British historians of World War II
Category:Royal Army Service Corps officers
Category:Military personnel from Lincolnshire