Maruyama, Chiba
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Maruyama
| official_name =
| native_name = {{nobold|丸山町}}
| native_name_lang = ja
| settlement_type = Former municipality
| other_name =
| image_skyline =
| imagesize =
| image_caption =
| image_flag =
| image_seal =
| seal_type = Emblem
| image_map = Chiba-maruyama-machi.png
| map_alt =
| map_caption = Location of Maruyama in Chiba Prefecture
| pushpin_map = Japan
| pushpin_relief =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Japan
| coordinates = {{coord|35|01|59|N|139|58|22|E|region:JP|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_footnotes =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = Japan
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_name1 = Kantō
| subdivision_type2 = Prefecture
| subdivision_name2 = Chiba Prefecture
| subdivision_type3 = District
| subdivision_name3 = Awa
| established_title =
| established_date =
| extinct_title = Merged
| extinct_date = March 20, 2006
(now part of Minamibōsō)
| founder =
| named_for =
| seat_type =
| seat =
| government_footnotes =
| leader_party =
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name =
| leader_title1 = Vice Mayor
| leader_name1 =
| total_type =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_magnitude =
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 44.11
| area_land_km2 =
| area_water_km2 =
| area_water_percent =
| area_note =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 5,780
| population_as_of = August 1, 2004
| population_density_km2 = 131
| population_est =
| pop_est_as_of =
| timezone1 = JST
| utc_offset1 = +09:00
| postal_code_type =
| postal_code =
| area_code_type =
| area_code =
| blank_name_sec1 = City hall address
| blank_info_sec1 =
| website =
| footnotes =
| module = {{Infobox place symbols| embedded=yes
| tree = Hinoki
| flower = Rosemary
| bird = Japanese white-eye
| flowering_tree =
| butterfly =
| fish =
| other_symbols =
}}
}}
{{nihongo|Maruyama|丸山町|Maruyama-chō}} was a town located in Awa District, Chiba Prefecture, Japan.
As of August 1, 2004, the town had an estimated population of 5,780 and a density of 131 persons per km2. The total area was 44.11 km2.
Geography
Maruyama was located at the southeast end of Chiba Prefecture, in an inland area of the southern Bōsō Peninsula, with a small shoreline facing the Pacific Ocean. The town had a temperate maritime climate with hot, humid summers and mild, cool winters.
History
Maruyama Town was created on March 15, 1955 from the merger of former Maru Village, Toyota Village and a portion of Chikura Town. It expanded on September 1, 1956 through the annexation of a portion of former Minamihara Village.
On March 20, 2006, Maruyama, along with the towns of Chikura, Shirahama, Tomiura, Tomiyama and Wada, and the village of Miyoshi (all from Awa District), was merged to create the city of Minamibōsō.
Economy
The economy of Maruyama was largely based on horticulture (primarily herbs and flowers), and summer tourism. Until 2020 it had a Shakespeare Country Park.{{coord|35.0087|139.9752}}{{Cite web | url=http://www.julianbicknell.co.uk/view-shakespearecountrypark_maruyama_chibaprefecture_japan.php | title=Classical / Traditional Architect - Julian Bicknell & Associates - New English Village in Shakespeare Country Park, Japan }}
Transportation
=Highway=
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.city.minamiboso.chiba.jp Minamibōsō official website] {{in lang|ja}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Dissolved municipalities of Chiba Prefecture
Category:Julian Bicknell buildings
{{Chiba-geo-stub}}