Matapouri
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
{{use New Zealand English|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Matapouri
| image_skyline = New Zealand- Matapouri Bay.jpg
| image_caption = Matapouri Bay
| area_total_km2 = 1.76
| population_footnotes = {{NZ population data 2018||||y}}
| population_as_of = {{NZ population data 2018|||y}}
| population_total = {{NZ population data 2018|Matapouri|y}}
| population_density_km2 = auto
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = New Zealand
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_name1 = Northland Region
| subdivision_type2 = District
| subdivision_name2 = Whangarei District
| subdivision_type3 = Ward
| subdivision_name3 = Hikurangi-Coastal Ward
| leader_title = Territorial Authority
| leader_name = Whangarei District Council
| leader_title1 = Regional council
| leader_name1 = Northland Regional Council
| leader_title2 = Mayor of Whangārei
| leader_name2 = {{NZ officeholder data|Whangarei District Mayor|y}}
| leader_title3 = Whangārei MP
| leader_name3 = {{NZ officeholder data|Whangarei MP|y}}
| leader_title4 = Te Tai Tokerau MP
| leader_name4 = {{NZ officeholder data|Te Tai Tokerau MP|y}}
| seat_type = Electorates
| seat = {{ubl|Whangārei|Te Tai Tokerau}}
| image_map = {{infobox mapframe|coord={{coord|35|33|55|S|174|30|15|E}}|zoom=8}}
| coordinates = {{coord|35|33|55|S|174|30|15|E|display=inline,title|region:NZ_type:city}}
| official_name = Matapōuri
}}
Matapouri ({{langx|mi|Matapōuri}}) is a coastal settlement in the Whangarei District of Northland, New Zealand.{{Cite news|url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/travel/news/article.cfm?c_id=7&objectid=11786004|title=New Zealand's favourite family beaches revealed |date=2017-01-20|work=The New Zealand Herald |access-date=2017-10-15|language=en-NZ|issn=1170-0777}}{{Cite web |url=http://www.wdc.govt.nz/PlansPoliciesandBylaws/Plans/CoastalPlanning/StructurePlans/Pages/MatapouriWoolleysBay.aspx |title=Matapouri and Woolleys Bay Whangarei District Council|website=www.wdc.govt.nz|language=en-nz|access-date=2017-10-15}} It is 7 kilometers north of Tutukaka and 35 km north-east of Whangārei,{{Cite news|url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/news/article.cfm?c_id=3&objectid=11929517|title=Australian tourism campaign for Northland ruled a success|last=Dinsdale |first=Mike |date=2017-10-04|work=The New Zealand Herald |access-date=2017-10-15|language=en-NZ|issn=1170-0777}}{{Cite news|url=https://www.nzgeo.com/stories/matapouri-estuary/|title=Matapouri Estuary|work=New Zealand Geographic|access-date=2017-10-15|language=en-NZ}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.newzealand.com/int/article/matapouri-bay/|title=Matapouri Bay {{!}} Northland & Bay of Islands, New Zealand|website=www.newzealand.com|language=en|access-date=2017-10-15}} in an area known as the Tutukaka Coast. Matapouri was described by Whangarei District Council in 2010 as "an archetypal Kiwi bach settlement".{{sfn|"Whangarei District Growth Strategy"|p=199}} Holiday homes make up 90 per cent of the houses and at holiday times the number of residents swells to seven times its permanent population.{{sfn|"Whangarei District Growth Strategy"|p=76}}
History
The early European settlement of Matapouri was based on the milling and transport of timber. The first school was built in 1899 and the first recorded store in 1912.{{sfn|"Whangarei District Growth Strategy"|p=202}}
Te Wai o Te Taniwha, the Mermaid Pools, was an informal tourist attraction, but was closed indefinitely in 2019 by the local Māori authorities, Te Whanau ā Rangiwhakaahu Hapū Trust, due to visitors leaving toilet waste and rubbish.{{cite news|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/travel/travel-troubles/110613389/matapouri-mermaid-pools-closes-indefinitely-due-tourists-rubbish|title=Matapouri Mermaid Pools closes indefinitely due to tourists' rubbish|first=Laine|last=Moger|publisher=Stuff |date=15 February 2019}}
Demographics
Statistics New Zealand describes Matapōuri as a rural settlement. The settlement covers {{Convert|1.76|km2||abbr=on}}{{Cite web|title=ArcGIS Web Application|url=https://statsnz.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=6f49867abe464f86ac7526552fe19787| access-date=12 January 2024|website=statsnz.maps.arcgis.com}} and had an estimated population of {{NZ population data 2018|Matapouri|y}} as of {{NZ population data 2018|||y|y||,}} with a population density of {{Decimals|{{formatnum:{{NZ population data 2018|Matapouri|y}}|R}}/1.76|0}} people per km2. The settlement is part of the larger Matapouri-Tutukākā statistical area.
{{Historical populations|2006|144|2013|147|2018|192|2023|207|percentages=pagr|align=left|title=Historical population for Matapouri|source={{NZ census 2018|7000482}}}}
File:Mermaid pools, Matapouri.jpg
Matapōuri had a population of 207 in the 2023 New Zealand census, an increase of 15 people (7.8%) since the 2018 census, and an increase of 60 people (40.8%) since the 2013 census. There were 93 males and 111 females in 102 dwellings.{{cite web|url=https://explore.data.stats.govt.nz/vis?fs[0]=2023%20Census%2C0%7CTotals%20by%20topic%23CAT_TOTALS_BY_TOPIC%23&pg=0&fc=Variable%20codes&bp=true&snb=9&df[ds]=ds-nsiws-disseminate&df[id]=CEN23_TBT_005&df[ag]=STATSNZ&df[vs]=1.0&dq=doTotal%2Bdo1.1042.2023&ly[rw]=CEN23_TBT_DWD_003|publisher=Stats NZ – Tatauranga Aotearoa – Aotearoa Data Explorer|access-date=3 October 2024|title=Totals by topic for dwellings, (RC, TALB, UR, SA3, SA2, Ward, Health), 2013, 2018, and 2023 Censuses}} 1.4% of people identified as LGBTIQ+. The median age was 54.4 years (compared with 38.1 years nationally). There were 27 people (13.0%) aged under 15 years, 36 (17.4%) aged 15 to 29, 90 (43.5%) aged 30 to 64, and 57 (27.5%) aged 65 or older.
People could identify as more than one ethnicity. The results were 76.8% European (Pākehā); 37.7% Māori; 7.2% Pasifika; 1.4% Asian; 1.4% Middle Eastern, Latin American and African New Zealanders (MELAA); and 2.9% other, which includes people giving their ethnicity as "New Zealander". English was spoken by 97.1%, Māori language by 17.4%, and other languages by 4.3%. No language could be spoken by 1.4% (e.g. too young to talk). The percentage of people born overseas was 11.6, compared with 28.8% nationally.
Religious affiliations were 40.6% Christian. People who answered that they had no religion were 52.2%, and 4.3% of people did not answer the census question.
Of those at least 15 years old, 33 (18.3%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, 96 (53.3%) had a post-high school certificate or diploma, and 36 (20.0%) people exclusively held high school qualifications. The median income was $32,000, compared with $41,500 nationally. 18 people (10.0%) earned over $100,000 compared to 12.1% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 63 (35.0%) people were employed full-time, 39 (21.7%) were part-time, and 3 (1.7%) were unemployed.{{Cite web|url=https://explore.data.stats.govt.nz/vis?fs[0]=2023%20Census%2C0%7CTotals%20by%20topic%23CAT_TOTALS_BY_TOPIC%23&pg=0&fc=Variable%20codes&bp=true&snb=9&df[ds]=ds-nsiws-disseminate&df[id]=CEN23_TBT_008&df[ag]=STATSNZ&df[vs]=1.0&dq=hq011%2Bhq010%2Bhq009%2Bhq008%2Bhq007%2Bhq006%2Bhq005%2Bhq004%2Bhq003%2Bhq002%2Bhq001%2Bhq000%2Bws1%2Bsp99%2Bra80%2Bra08%2Bra07%2Bra06%2Bra05%2Bra01%2Bra04%2Bra03%2Bra02%2Bra00%2Brb1%2Bls66%2Bls03%2Bls02%2Bls05%2Bls04%2Bls01%2Beg6%2Beg5%2Beg4%2Beg3%2Beg2%2Beg1%2BbiTotal%2Bbi0%2Bbi1%2BasTotalLG%2Bas4%2Bas3%2Bas2%2Bas1%2Bws4%2Bws3%2Bws2%2Bge3%2Bge2%2Bge1%2Brc%2BasMed%2BegTotal%2BlsTotal%2BgeTotal%2BrbTotal%2BraTotal%2BhqTotal%2BibTotal%2Bibmed%2BwsTotal.1042.2013%2B2018%2B2023&to[TIME]=false&ly[rw]=CEN23_TBT_IND_003&ly[cl]=CEN23_YEAR_001|publisher=Stats NZ – Tatauranga Aotearoa – Aotearoa Data Explorer|access-date=3 October 2024|title=Totals by topic for individuals, (RC, TALB, UR, SA3, SA2, Ward, Health), 2013, 2018, and 2023 Censuses|at=Matapōuri (1042)}}
=Matapouri-Tutukākā statistical area=
Matapouri-Tutukākā, which also includes Tutukaka, covers {{Convert|78.53|km2||abbr=on}} and had an estimated population of {{NZ population data 2023 SA2|Matapouri-Tutukaka|y}} as of {{NZ population data 2023 SA2|||y|y||,}} with a population density of {{Decimals|{{formatnum:{{NZ population data 2023 SA2|Matapouri-Tutukaka|y}}|R}}/78.53|0}} people per km2.
{{Historical populations|2006|1,203|2013|1,371|2018|1,701|2023|1,860|percentages=pagr|align=left|title=Historical population for the Matapouri-Tutukaka statistical area|source={{NZ census 2018|Matapouri-Tutukaka (105600)|matapouri-tutukaka|Matapouri-Tutukaka}}}}
Matapouri-Tutukākā had a population of 1,860 in the 2023 New Zealand census, an increase of 159 people (9.3%) since the 2018 census, and an increase of 489 people (35.7%) since the 2013 census. There were 921 males and 936 females in 768 dwellings.{{cite web|url=https://explore.data.stats.govt.nz/vis?fs[0]=2023%20Census%2C0%7CTotals%20by%20topic%23CAT_TOTALS_BY_TOPIC%23&pg=0&fc=Variable%20codes&bp=true&snb=9&df[ds]=ds-nsiws-disseminate&df[id]=CEN23_TBT_005&df[ag]=STATSNZ&df[vs]=1.0&dq=doTotal%2Bdo1.105601.2023&ly[rw]=CEN23_TBT_DWD_003|publisher=Stats NZ – Tatauranga Aotearoa – Aotearoa Data Explorer|access-date=3 October 2024|title=Totals by topic for dwellings, (RC, TALB, UR, SA3, SA2, Ward, Health), 2013, 2018, and 2023 Censuses}} 1.5% of people identified as LGBTIQ+. The median age was 52.1 years (compared with 38.1 years nationally). There were 267 people (14.4%) aged under 15 years, 216 (11.6%) aged 15 to 29, 903 (48.5%) aged 30 to 64, and 471 (25.3%) aged 65 or older.
People could identify as more than one ethnicity. The results were 90.5% European (Pākehā); 17.3% Māori; 2.3% Pasifika; 2.3% Asian; 1.1% Middle Eastern, Latin American and African New Zealanders (MELAA); and 3.2% other, which includes people giving their ethnicity as "New Zealander". English was spoken by 98.2%, Māori language by 4.7%, and other languages by 9.7%. No language could be spoken by 1.6% (e.g. too young to talk). The percentage of people born overseas was 22.9, compared with 28.8% nationally.
Religious affiliations were 25.0% Christian, 0.3% Hindu, 0.3% Māori religious beliefs, 0.2% Buddhist, 0.8% New Age, and 1.1% other religions. People who answered that they had no religion were 65.0%, and 7.3% of people did not answer the census question.
Of those at least 15 years old, 372 (23.4%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, 843 (52.9%) had a post-high school certificate or diploma, and 246 (15.4%) people exclusively held high school qualifications. The median income was $37,300, compared with $41,500 nationally. 222 people (13.9%) earned over $100,000 compared to 12.1% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 654 (41.1%) people were employed full-time, 330 (20.7%) were part-time, and 21 (1.3%) were unemployed.{{Cite web|url=https://explore.data.stats.govt.nz/vis?fs[0]=2023%20Census%2C0%7CTotals%20by%20topic%23CAT_TOTALS_BY_TOPIC%23&pg=0&fc=Variable%20codes&bp=true&snb=9&df[ds]=ds-nsiws-disseminate&df[id]=CEN23_TBT_008&df[ag]=STATSNZ&df[vs]=1.0&dq=hq011%2Bhq010%2Bhq009%2Bhq008%2Bhq007%2Bhq006%2Bhq005%2Bhq004%2Bhq003%2Bhq002%2Bhq001%2Bhq000%2Bws1%2Bsp99%2Bra80%2Bra08%2Bra07%2Bra06%2Bra05%2Bra01%2Bra04%2Bra03%2Bra02%2Bra00%2Brb1%2Bls66%2Bls03%2Bls02%2Bls05%2Bls04%2Bls01%2Beg6%2Beg5%2Beg4%2Beg3%2Beg2%2Beg1%2BbiTotal%2Bbi0%2Bbi1%2BasTotalLG%2Bas4%2Bas3%2Bas2%2Bas1%2Bws4%2Bws3%2Bws2%2Bge3%2Bge2%2Bge1%2Brc%2BasMed%2BegTotal%2BlsTotal%2BgeTotal%2BrbTotal%2BraTotal%2BhqTotal%2BibTotal%2Bibmed%2BwsTotal.105601.2013%2B2018%2B2023&to[TIME]=false&ly[rw]=CEN23_TBT_IND_003&ly[cl]=CEN23_YEAR_001|publisher=Stats NZ – Tatauranga Aotearoa – Aotearoa Data Explorer|access-date=3 October 2024|title=Totals by topic for individuals, (RC, TALB, UR, SA3, SA2, Ward, Health), 2013, 2018, and 2023 Censuses|at=Matapouri-Tutukākā (105601)}}
Amenities
Matapōuri Marae is a meeting ground for Ngāti Rehua, Ngāti Toki-ki-te-Moananui of Ngātiwai, and Te Whānau a Rangiwhaakahu of Te Āki Tai.{{cite web|title=Te Kāhui Māngai directory|url= http://www.tkm.govt.nz/ |website=tkm.govt.nz|publisher=Te Puni Kōkiri}} It includes Te Tokomanawa o te Aroha meeting house.{{cite web |title=Māori Maps |url=https://maorimaps.com/map |website=maorimaps.com |publisher=Te Potiki National Trust}}
The present Matapouri Hall, based on a Keith Hay Homes design, was constructed on site in the 1970s. The hall has hosted organisations such as the Women's Institute as well as providing a place for church services, polling booths, social gatherings, New Years gala and other community events throughout the years. An earlier hall built in 1912 was demolished in 1970.{{cite web |url= https://www.matapourihall.co.nz/about |title=The hall |work= |publisher=Matapouri Hall Society |access-date=20 November 2022}}
References
Citations
{{Reflist|30em}}
Works cited
- {{cite web |url= https://www.wdc.govt.nz/files/assets/public/documents/council/strategies/district-growth-strategy-implimentation-sustainable-futures-30-50.pdf |title=Whangarei District Growth Strategy |date=2010 |publisher=Whangarei District Council |access-date=3 April 2021 |url-status=dead |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20210217132002/https://www.wdc.govt.nz/files/assets/public/documents/council/strategies/district-growth-strategy-implimentation-sustainable-futures-30-50.pdf |archive-date=17 February 2021 |ref={{harvid|"Whangarei District Growth Strategy"}}}}
{{Whangarei District}}